electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. In versions 3.8.15 and prior, Electerm's terminal hyperlink handler passes any URL clicked in the terminal directly to shell.openExternal without any protocol validation. An attacker who controls terminal output (e.g., via a malicious SSH server, compromised remote host, or malicious plugin rendering terminal content) can thus achieve arbitrary code execution or local file access on the victim's machine, requiring only that the victim clicks a displayed link. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

Affected: npm: electerm

### Impact

Electerm's terminal hyperlink handler passes any URL clicked in the terminal directly to `shell.openExternal` without any protocol validation.

When a user connects to a malicious SSH server, the attacker can print a crafted URI in the terminal output. If the victim clicks the link, `shell.openExternal` executes it using the operating system's default protocol handler.

This can be abused to: - Trigger dangerous protocol handlers (`ms-msdt:`, `search-ms:`) for code execution - Open local files or network shares (`file://`, UNC paths) to leak NTLM hashes or exfiltrate data - Launch any installed application associated with a custom URI scheme

An attacker who controls terminal output (e.g., via a malicious SSH server, compromised remote host, or malicious plugin rendering terminal content) can thus achieve arbitrary code execution or local file access on the victim's machine, requiring only that the victim clicks a displayed link.

### Patches

As of electerm v3.7.9, no official patch has been released. Users should monitor the project’s [GitHub releases](https://github.com/electerm/electerm/releases) and [security page](https://github.com/electerm/electerm/security) for an update addressing this issue.

### Workarounds

Until a patch is available: - Do not click on any links displayed in terminal sessions connected to untrusted servers. - If possible, disable hyperlink rendering in electerm's terminal settings. - Use a terminal multiplexer (e.g., tmux) or a separ…