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  <updated>2026-10-08T00:15:49.816423+00:00</updated>
  <author>
    <name>Vulnerability-Lookup</name>
    <email>csirt@opendfir.org</email>
  </author>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2024-26996</id>
    <title>CVE-2024-26996 — usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix UAF ncm object at re-bind after usb ep transport error</title>
    <updated>2026-10-08T00:15:49.851630+00:00</updated>
    <content type="xhtml">
      <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p><strong>Affected:</strong> Linux</p>
<p>In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:</p>
<p>usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix UAF ncm object at re-bind after usb ep transport error</p>
<p>When ncm function is working and then stop usb0 interface for link down,
eth_stop() is called. At this piont, accidentally if usb transport error
should happen in usb_ep_enable(), 'in_ep' and/or 'out_ep' may not be enabled.</p>
<p>After that, ncm_disable() is called to disable for ncm unbind
but gether_disconnect() is never called since 'in_ep' is not enabled.</p>
<p>As the result, ncm object is released in ncm unbind
but 'dev-&gt;port_usb' associated to 'ncm-&gt;port' is not NULL.</p>
<p>And when ncm bind again to recover netdev, ncm object is reallocated
but usb0 interface is already associated to previous released ncm object.</p>
<p>Therefore, once usb0 interface is up and eth_start_xmit() is called,
released ncm object is dereferrenced and it might cause use-after-free memory.</p>
<p>[function unlink via configfs]
  usb0: eth_stop dev-&gt;port_usb=ffffff9b179c3200
  --&gt; error happens in usb_ep_enable().
  NCM: ncm_disable: ncm=ffffff9b179c3200
  --&gt; no gether_disconnect() since ncm-&gt;port.in_ep-&gt;enabled is false.
  NCM: ncm_unbind: ncm unbind ncm=ffffff9b179c3200
  NCM: ncm_free: ncm free ncm=ffffff9b179c3200   &lt;-- released ncm</p>
<p>[function link via configfs]
  NCM: ncm_alloc: ncm alloc ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000
  NCM: ncm_bind: ncm bind ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000
  NCM: ncm_set_alt: ncm=ffffff9ac4f8a000 alt=0
  usb0: eth_open dev-&gt;port_usb=ffffff9b179c3200  &lt;-- previous relea…</p></div>
    </content>
    <link href="https://cve.radiocsirt.org/vuln/cve-2024-26996"/>
  </entry>
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