Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

7172 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-F3R5-C2RG-Q6MC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-21 21:30 – Updated: 2025-01-21 21:30
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Customer Care product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Service Requests). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.5-12.2.13. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Customer Care. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Customer Care accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Customer Care accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21516"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-21T21:15:17Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Customer Care product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Service Requests).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.5-12.2.13. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Customer Care.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Customer Care accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Customer Care accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).",
  "id": "GHSA-f3r5-c2rg-q6mc",
  "modified": "2025-01-21T21:30:55Z",
  "published": "2025-01-21T21:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21516"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2025.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F3RH-H76J-WJWQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-23 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:19
VLAI
Details

The GarminOS TVM component in CIQ API version 2.1.0 through 4.1.7 allows applications with a specially crafted head section to use the Toybox.SensorHistory module without permission. A malicious application could call any functions from the Toybox.SensorHistory module without the user's consent and disclose potentially private or sensitive information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-23304"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-23T20:15:09Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The GarminOS TVM component in CIQ API version 2.1.0 through 4.1.7 allows applications with a specially crafted head section to use the `Toybox.SensorHistory` module without permission. A malicious application could call any functions from the `Toybox.SensorHistory` module without the user\u0027s consent and disclose potentially private or sensitive information.",
  "id": "GHSA-f3rh-h76j-wjwq",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:19:05Z",
  "published": "2023-05-23T21:30:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23304"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://developer.garmin.com/connect-iq/api-docs/Toybox/SensorHistory.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/anvilsecure/garmin-ciq-app-research/blob/main/advisories/CVE-2023-23304.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F3RM-CM42-4W4F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-21 18:31 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:32
VLAI
Details

A security vulnerability in MICS Admin Portal in Ivanti MobileIron Sentry versions 9.18.0 and below, which may allow an attacker to bypass authentication controls on the administrative interface due to an insufficiently restrictive Apache HTTPD configuration.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-38035"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-21T17:15:47Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A security vulnerability in MICS Admin Portal in Ivanti MobileIron Sentry versions 9.18.0 and below, which may allow an attacker to bypass authentication controls on the administrative interface due to an insufficiently restrictive Apache HTTPD configuration.",
  "id": "GHSA-f3rm-cm42-4w4f",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:32:48Z",
  "published": "2023-08-21T18:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38035"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/CVE-2023-38035-API-Authentication-Bypass-on-Sentry-Administrator-Interface"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-38035"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174643/Ivanti-Sentry-Authentication-Bypass-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F3VP-H5HG-9GMP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-03 18:31 – Updated: 2026-09-03 18:31
VLAI
Details

LearnPress WordPress Plugin before 4.4.6 contains a broken object-level authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with the Instructor role to add answers to quiz questions owned by other instructors by exploiting a missing ownership check on the question answer insert path. Attackers can supply arbitrary question identifiers during answer insertion, bypassing instructor-boundary restrictions to persistently modify quiz content across courses they do not own.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-82023"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-03T18:17:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "LearnPress WordPress Plugin before 4.4.6 contains a broken object-level authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with the Instructor role to add answers to quiz questions owned by other instructors by exploiting a missing ownership check on the question answer insert path. Attackers can supply arbitrary question identifiers during answer insertion, bypassing instructor-boundary restrictions to persistently modify quiz content across courses they do not own.",
  "id": "GHSA-f3vp-h5hg-9gmp",
  "modified": "2026-09-03T18:31:51Z",
  "published": "2026-09-03T18:31:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82023"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/learnpress/#developers"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/learnpress-wordpress-plugin-broken-object-level-authorization-via-quiz-answer-insert"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F3XM-4HQ3-2W74

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:39 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:39
VLAI
Details

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view, modify, and delete data without proper authorization. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-1270"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-20T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view, modify, and delete data without proper authorization.\n For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.\n ",
  "id": "GHSA-f3xm-4hq3-2w74",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:39:38Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:39:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-1270"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-dcnm-authbypass-OHBPbxu"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-F42W-47MQ-88CG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:19 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:19
VLAI
Details

An Incorrect Access Control issue exists in all versions of Portainer.via an unauthorized access vulnerability. The vulnerability is also CNVD-2021-49547

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-41748"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-29T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Incorrect Access Control issue exists in all versions of Portainer.via an unauthorized access vulnerability. The vulnerability is also CNVD-2021-49547",
  "id": "GHSA-f42w-47mq-88cg",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:19:12Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:19:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41748"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2021-49547"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-F44V-356V-7QCF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-30 18:31 – Updated: 2026-06-30 18:31
VLAI
Details

Adobe Campaign Classic (ACC) versions 7.4.3 build 9396 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-48286"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-30T16:16:54Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Campaign Classic (ACC) versions 7.4.3 build 9396 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.",
  "id": "GHSA-f44v-356v-7qcf",
  "modified": "2026-06-30T18:31:37Z",
  "published": "2026-06-30T18:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48286"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/campaign/apsb26-69.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F46P-Q6JH-226M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:56 – Updated: 2022-09-08 22:31
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect Authorization in Jenkins Kubernetes :: Pipeline :: Arquillian Steps Plugin
Details

Jenkins Kubernetes :: Pipeline :: Arquillian Steps Plugin provides a custom whitelist for script security that allowed attackers to invoke arbitrary methods, bypassing typical sandbox protection.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "io.fabric8.pipeline:kubernetes-pipeline-arquillian-steps"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-10418"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-09-08T22:31:03Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-09-25T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins Kubernetes :: Pipeline :: Arquillian Steps Plugin provides a custom whitelist for script security that allowed attackers to invoke arbitrary methods, bypassing typical sandbox protection.",
  "id": "GHSA-f46p-q6jh-226m",
  "modified": "2022-09-08T22:31:03Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:56:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10418"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/kubernetes-pipeline-plugin/blob/master/arquillian-steps"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-09-25/#SECURITY-920%20(2)"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/09/25/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Incorrect Authorization in Jenkins Kubernetes :: Pipeline :: Arquillian Steps Plugin"
}

GHSA-F475-GXVF-MP72

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-24 18:30 – Updated: 2024-10-24 21:31
VLAI
Details

Incorrect access control in the firmware update and download processes of Wear Sync v1.2.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information by analyzing the code and data within the APK file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-48546"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-24T17:15:17Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect access control in the firmware update and download processes of Wear Sync v1.2.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information by analyzing the code and data within the APK file.",
  "id": "GHSA-f475-gxvf-mp72",
  "modified": "2024-10-24T21:31:03Z",
  "published": "2024-10-24T18:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-48546"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/HankJames/Vul-Reports/blob/main/FirmwareLeakage/com.yingsheng.nadai/com.yingsheng.nadai.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://haylou.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F47H-HR72-5959

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-04 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-10 00:01
VLAI
Details

Improper Authorization in GitHub repository janeczku/calibre-web prior to 0.6.16.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-0406"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-285",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-03T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper Authorization in GitHub repository janeczku/calibre-web prior to 0.6.16.",
  "id": "GHSA-f47h-hr72-5959",
  "modified": "2022-04-10T00:01:04Z",
  "published": "2022-04-04T00:00:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0406"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/janeczku/calibre-web/commit/e0e04220109920575179a8f924543449c6de0706"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/d7498799-4797-4751-b5e2-b669e729d5db"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.