Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

6972 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-102697 (GCVE-0-2026-102697)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-29 16:46 – Updated: 2026-09-29 17:28
VLAI
Title
Ollama 0.14.0 before 0.31.2 Experimental Agent Bash Approval Bypass via Prefix-Based Authorization
Summary
Ollama versions 0.14.0 before 0.31.2 contain an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the experimental agent mode Bash tool approval mechanism that fails to properly parse shell syntax. Attackers who can influence model output through prompt injection can execute additional shell commands by appending control operators like semicolons or logical operators to approved commands, bypassing the session approval requirement.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 17:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ollama ollama Affected: 0.14.0 , < 0.31.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ollama:ollama:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-102697",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-29T17:28:11.306364Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T17:28:26.473Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:golang/github.com/ollama/ollama",
          "product": "ollama",
          "vendor": "ollama",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.31.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.14.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ollama:ollama:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "0.31.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "0.14.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Ak\u0131ner K\u0131sa"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-07-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Ollama versions 0.14.0 before 0.31.2 contain an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the experimental agent mode Bash tool approval mechanism that fails to properly parse shell syntax. Attackers who can influence model output through prompt injection can execute additional shell commands by appending control operators like semicolons or logical operators to approved commands, bypassing the session approval requirement."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 8.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T16:46:08.734Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Patch Commit",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/commit/a2b3a5e9a3956bc0700a8505580c11faf4da09b5"
        },
        {
          "name": "ollama v0.31.2 Release Notes",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/releases/tag/v0.31.2"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/blob/v0.31.1/x/agent/approval.go#L204-L206"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/blob/v0.31.1/x/agent/approval.go#L389"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Ollama 0.14.0 before 0.31.2 Experimental Agent Bash Approval Bypass via Prefix-Based Authorization",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ollama-0.14.0-before-0.31.2-experimental-agent-bash-approval-bypass-via-prefix-based-authorization"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Ollama 0.14.0 before 0.31.2 Experimental Agent Bash Approval Bypass via Prefix-Based Authorization",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-102697",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-29T16:46:08.734Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-29T16:10:48.654Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T17:28:26.473Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-102568 (GCVE-0-2026-102568)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-29 14:22 – Updated: 2026-09-29 17:31
VLAI
Title
Pardus Parental Control before 0.7.0 Incorrect Authorization via PPCActivator.py
Summary
Pardus Parental Control before 0.7.0 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the polkit policy that allows unprivileged local users to disable parental controls as root. Attackers can invoke PPCActivator.py with the --disable argument via pkexec to remove all restrictions including DNS filtering and application limits without authentication.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 17:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pardus pardus-parental-control Affected: 0 , < 0.7.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-06 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-102568",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-29T17:31:15.374316Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T17:31:21.841Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/pardus/pardus-parental-control/pull/5"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "pardus-parental-control",
          "vendor": "pardus",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.7.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Yunus Ayd\u0131n"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-06-06T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Pardus Parental Control before 0.7.0 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the polkit policy that allows unprivileged local users to disable parental controls as root. Attackers can invoke PPCActivator.py with the --disable argument via pkexec to remove all restrictions including DNS filtering and application limits without authentication."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T14:22:37.362Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pardus/pardus-parental-control/pull/5"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pardus/pardus-parental-control/commit/42d8373b6b8d9bf348e9378fb6ad4a2750d503e7"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pardus/pardus-parental-control/blob/4045f9513fa2d19ad9dbee25b39acb55a018c58e/polkit/tr.org.pardus.pkexec.parental-control.policy#L9-L21"
        },
        {
          "name": "pardus-parental-control debian%2F0.7.0 Release Notes",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pardus/pardus-parental-control/releases/tag/debian%2F0.7.0"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pardus/pardus-parental-control"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Pardus Parental Control before 0.7.0 Incorrect Authorization via PPCActivator.py",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/pardus-parental-control-before-0.7.0-incorrect-authorization-via-ppcactivator-py"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Pardus Parental Control before 0.7.0 Incorrect Authorization via PPCActivator.py",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-102568",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-29T14:22:37.362Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-29T13:43:15.321Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T17:31:21.841Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-102335 (GCVE-0-2026-102335)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 22:21 – Updated: 2026-09-30 14:06
VLAI
Title
Nginx Proxy Manager through 2.16.0 Improper Authorization via advanced_config
Summary
Nginx Proxy Manager through 2.16.0 fails to restrict the advanced_config field to administrators, allowing non-admin users with manage permissions to inject arbitrary nginx directives. Attackers can inject malicious nginx configuration such as alias directives to serve arbitrary files or control routing for their assigned hosts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 14:06 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NginxProxyManager nginx-proxy-manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.16.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:nginxproxymanager:nginx_proxy_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-30 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-102335",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-30T14:06:50.639764Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T14:06:58.595Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:github/NginxProxyManager/nginx-proxy-manager",
          "product": "nginx-proxy-manager",
          "repo": "https://github.com/NginxProxyManager/nginx-proxy-manager",
          "vendor": "NginxProxyManager",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.16.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nginxproxymanager:nginx_proxy_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "2.16.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Lazizbek Djurayev (Haad TC)"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-07-30T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Nginx Proxy Manager through 2.16.0 fails to restrict the advanced_config field to administrators, allowing non-admin users with manage permissions to inject arbitrary nginx directives. Attackers can inject malicious nginx configuration such as alias directives to serve arbitrary files or control routing for their assigned hosts."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T22:21:41.746Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/NginxProxyManager/nginx-proxy-manager/issues/5749"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/NginxProxyManager/nginx-proxy-manager/pull/5908"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/NginxProxyManager/nginx-proxy-manager/blob/v2.16.0/backend/internal/user.js#L52-L62"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/NginxProxyManager/nginx-proxy-manager/blob/v2.16.0/backend/templates/proxy_host.conf#L28"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/NginxProxyManager/nginx-proxy-manager/blob/v2.16.0/README.md#L36"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/NginxProxyManager/nginx-proxy-manager"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Nginx Proxy Manager through 2.16.0 Improper Authorization via advanced_config",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nginx-proxy-manager-through-2.16.0-improper-authorization-via-advanced-config"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Nginx Proxy Manager through 2.16.0 Improper Authorization via advanced_config",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-102335",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-28T22:21:41.746Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-28T22:08:55.919Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T14:06:58.595Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-102297 (GCVE-0-2026-102297)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 22:00 – Updated: 2026-09-29 18:00
VLAI
Title
ZoneMinder before 1.38.4 Incorrect Authorization in frames API index
Summary
ZoneMinder before 1.38.4 fails to apply per-monitor access restrictions in the FramesController index endpoint. Authenticated users with Events view permission can call the frames API to list frame records from monitors they are denied access to, disclosing event and frame metadata across monitor boundaries.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 18:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ZoneMinder zoneminder Affected: 0 , < 1.38.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.38.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:zoneminder:zoneminder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-22 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-102297",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-29T18:00:09.719698Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T18:00:24.304Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/security/advisories/GHSA-mg2g-jmfc-3w8g"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:github/ZoneMinder/zoneminder",
          "product": "zoneminder",
          "vendor": "ZoneMinder",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.38.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1.38.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zoneminder:zoneminder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "1.38.4",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "arpitjain099"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "leediay153"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-07-22T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "ZoneMinder before 1.38.4 fails to apply per-monitor access restrictions in the FramesController index endpoint. Authenticated users with Events view permission can call the frames API to list frame records from monitors they are denied access to, disclosing event and frame metadata across monitor boundaries."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T22:28:09.404Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Patch Commit",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/aafe580b231bbeead12a110a957d85a26f7a23be"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder"
        },
        {
          "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-mg2g-jmfc-3w8g)",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/security/advisories/GHSA-mg2g-jmfc-3w8g"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/efe6c60d8798c60ab41b120dc034488388c47dda"
        },
        {
          "name": "zoneminder 1.38.4 Release Notes",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/releases/tag/1.38.4"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/blob/1.38.3/web/api/app/Controller/FramesController.php#L51"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: ZoneMinder before 1.38.4 Incorrect Authorization in frames API index",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zoneminder-before-1.38.4-incorrect-authorization-in-frames-api-index"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ZoneMinder before 1.38.4 Incorrect Authorization in frames API index",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-102297",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-28T22:00:19.790Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-28T21:24:45.106Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T18:00:24.304Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-102249 (GCVE-0-2026-102249)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-29 03:45 – Updated: 2026-10-01 15:42
VLAI
Title
REBUILD file-editor-save authorization
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in REBUILD up to 4.4.11. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /commons/file-editor-save. The manipulation of the argument url/fileKey results in missing authorization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 15:41 UTC
CWE
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/vuln/411151 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/vuln/411151/cti signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-102249 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/submit/933733 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/ASantsSec/CVE/issues/26 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a REBUILD Affected: 4.4.0
Affected: 4.4.1
Affected: 4.4.2
Affected: 4.4.3
Affected: 4.4.4
Affected: 4.4.5
Affected: 4.4.6
Affected: 4.4.7
Affected: 4.4.8
Affected: 4.4.9
Affected: 4.4.10
Affected: 4.4.11
    cpe:2.3:a:rebuild:rebuild:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-102249",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-01T15:41:46.473837Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T15:42:12.308Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:rebuild:rebuild:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "REBUILD",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.11"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "asants (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A security flaw has been discovered in REBUILD up to 4.4.11. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /commons/file-editor-save. The manipulation of the argument url/fileKey results in missing authorization. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T03:45:12.603Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-411151 | REBUILD file-editor-save authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/411151"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-411151 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/411151/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-102249 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-102249"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #933733 | REBUILD 4.4.7-release Improper Authorization",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/933733"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/ASantsSec/CVE/issues/26"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-28T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-28T21:09:47.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "REBUILD file-editor-save authorization",
      "x_generator": [
        "VulDB PVTS v202609"
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-102249",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-29T03:45:12.603Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-28T19:04:36.570Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T15:42:12.308Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-102139 (GCVE-0-2026-102139)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 20:11 – Updated: 2026-10-01 13:37
VLAI
Title
Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway Incorrect Authorization
Summary
An authorization check in the large file exchange feature of Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway did not correctly establish that the requesting user was a party to the package being requested. An authenticated user of that optional feature could read the subject, message body, and attachments of packages they neither sent nor received.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 13:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway Affected: 0 , < 9.5.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 9.5.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-30 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-102139",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-01T13:26:22.762488Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T13:37:07.509Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "Email Protection Gateway",
          "vendor": "Kiteworks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9.5.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "9.5.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An authorization check in the large file exchange feature of Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway did not correctly establish that the requesting user was a party to the package being requested. An authenticated user of that optional feature could read the subject, message body, and attachments of packages they neither sent nor received."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T20:11:17.678Z",
        "orgId": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
        "shortName": "cisa-cg"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "url",
          "url": "https://github.com/kiteworks/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-fp46-xhg8-vpgm"
        },
        {
          "name": "url",
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/VA/white/2026/va-26-274-01.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway Incorrect Authorization",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "VINCE-NT 1.15.0+build.145"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
    "assignerShortName": "cisa-cg",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-102139",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-30T20:11:17.678Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-28T17:39:13.564Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T13:37:07.509Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-102122 (GCVE-0-2026-102122)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 20:16 – Updated: 2026-10-01 13:37
VLAI
Title
Kiteworks Core Incorrect Authorization
Summary
Kiteworks did not correctly enforce which roles a shared folder's manager was permitted to assign. In a default configuration, an authenticated user holding the Manager role on a folder could grant the Owner role to themselves or to other members of that folder.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 13:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kiteworks Core Affected: 0 , < 9.5.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 9.5.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-30 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-102122",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-10-01T13:22:14.484755Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T13:37:04.360Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "Core",
          "vendor": "Kiteworks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9.5.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "9.5.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "rflame007"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-09-30T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Kiteworks did not correctly enforce which roles a shared folder\u0027s manager was permitted to assign. In a default configuration, an authenticated user holding the Manager role on a folder could grant the Owner role to themselves or to other members of that folder."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T20:16:24.341Z",
        "orgId": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
        "shortName": "cisa-cg"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "url",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kiteworks/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-7436-q3x6-cqxq"
        },
        {
          "name": "url",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/VA/white/2026/va-26-274-01.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Kiteworks Core Incorrect Authorization",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "VINCE-NT 1.15.0+build.145"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
    "assignerShortName": "cisa-cg",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-102122",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-30T20:16:24.341Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-28T17:39:13.562Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-01T13:37:04.360Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-101914 (GCVE-0-2026-101914)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 19:36 – Updated: 2026-09-29 19:21
VLAI
Title
@grpc/grpc-js: The exact path match matcher incorrectly only applies a prefix match for case-insensitive matches
Summary
@grpc/grpc-js implements the core functionality of gRPC purely in JavaScript, without a C++ addon. Prior to 1.13.1 and 1.14.1, the exact path (method name) matcher used by RBAC performs a prefix comparison instead of an equality comparison when case-insensitive matching is enabled. If one service method name prefixes another and the methods have different access rules, a request for the longer method can match the shorter method's rule and cause incorrect authorization. This issue is fixed in versions 1.13.1 and 1.14.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 19:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-187 - Partial String Comparison
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
grpc grpc-node Affected: < 1.13.1
Affected: >= 1.14.0, < 1.14.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-101914",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-29T19:21:06.531070Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T19:21:17.564Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "grpc-node",
          "vendor": "grpc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.13.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 1.14.0, \u003c 1.14.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "@grpc/grpc-js implements the core functionality of gRPC purely in JavaScript, without a C++ addon. Prior to 1.13.1 and 1.14.1, the exact path (method name) matcher used by RBAC performs a prefix comparison instead of an equality comparison when case-insensitive matching is enabled. If one service method name prefixes another and the methods have different access rules, a request for the longer method can match the shorter method\u0027s rule and cause incorrect authorization. This issue is fixed in versions 1.13.1 and 1.14.1."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-187",
              "description": "CWE-187: Partial String Comparison",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T19:46:53.330Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/security/advisories/GHSA-88h9-xgvx-hvf2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/security/advisories/GHSA-88h9-xgvx-hvf2"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/commit/6cf64b596da03f1942a6b168998f0670217a99c4",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/commit/6cf64b596da03f1942a6b168998f0670217a99c4"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/commit/a6c5b31180cc8cea94d0a5ea215ce31a49e0409f",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/commit/a6c5b31180cc8cea94d0a5ea215ce31a49e0409f"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/commit/f32f3712e44581d8dfc8359bd8d30096662f4c75",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/commit/f32f3712e44581d8dfc8359bd8d30096662f4c75"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/releases/tag/@grpc/grpc-js-xds%401.13.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/releases/tag/@grpc/grpc-js-xds%401.13.1"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/releases/tag/@grpc/grpc-js-xds%401.14.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/grpc/grpc-node/releases/tag/@grpc/grpc-js-xds%401.14.1"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-88h9-xgvx-hvf2",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "@grpc/grpc-js: The exact path match matcher incorrectly only applies a prefix match for case-insensitive matches"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-101914",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-28T19:36:55.746Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-28T15:55:37.907Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T19:21:17.564Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-101880 (GCVE-0-2026-101880)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 19:16 – Updated: 2026-09-30 19:34
VLAI
Title
OpenClaw Windows Node before 2026.7.1 Authorization Bypass
Summary
OpenClaw Windows Node before 2026.7.1 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the system.run exec-approval policy where ExecShellWrapperParser fails to split commands on pipe operators or extract command substitutions. Connected gateways or agents can bypass approval rules by placing denied commands behind allowed prefixes using pipe operators or command substitution syntax, achieving arbitrary command execution on Windows hosts.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 19:33 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenClaw OpenClaw Windows Node Affected: 0 , < 2026.7.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-09-03 05:32
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-101880",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-30T19:33:47.048317Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T19:34:05.680Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw-windows-node/security/advisories/GHSA-r3x2-vf2f-vvj8"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "OpenClaw Windows Node",
          "repo": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw-windows-node",
          "vendor": "OpenClaw",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2026.7.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Cameron Beeley (anagnorisis2peripeteia)"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-09-03T05:32:07.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "OpenClaw Windows Node before 2026.7.1 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the system.run exec-approval policy where ExecShellWrapperParser fails to split commands on pipe operators or extract command substitutions. Connected gateways or agents can bypass approval rules by placing denied commands behind allowed prefixes using pipe operators or command substitution syntax, achieving arbitrary command execution on Windows hosts."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T19:16:01.717Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-r3x2-vf2f-vvj8)",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw-windows-node/security/advisories/GHSA-r3x2-vf2f-vvj8"
        },
        {
          "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-vg38-vjq2-vgvh)",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw-windows-node/security/advisories/GHSA-vg38-vjq2-vgvh"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw-windows-node/commit/2077aa3e7159101bddcee2f4efcb9d604a81619e"
        },
        {
          "name": "OpenClaw Windows Node v2026.7.1 Release Notes",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw-windows-node/releases/tag/v2026.7.1"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw-windows-node/blob/v0.6.12/src/OpenClaw.Shared/ExecShellWrapperParser.cs#L253"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: OpenClaw Windows Node before 2026.7.1 Authorization Bypass",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-windows-node-before-2026.7.1-authorization-bypass"
        }
      ],
      "title": "OpenClaw Windows Node before 2026.7.1 Authorization Bypass",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-101880",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-30T19:16:01.717Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-28T15:44:45.389Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-30T19:34:05.680Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-101139 (GCVE-0-2026-101139)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 19:00 – Updated: 2026-09-29 16:30 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Webkul Bagisto Invoice Mass Status Update state authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Webkul Bagisto up to 2.4.6/2.5.0-beta4. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/sales/invoices/mass-update/state of the component Invoice Mass Status Update. Performing a manipulation results in missing authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.5.0-beta5 will fix this issue. The patch is named 2c34b94d0313824ce98efee8aef8ee141d9b89d0. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The vendor confirms: "[W]e run continuous automated AI-assisted security scanning across the Bagisto codebase. The behaviour you describe has already been identified and reproduced internally, and it is actively being fixed rather than triaged from scratch."
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 19:26 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Webkul Bagisto Affected: 2.4.0
Affected: 2.4.1
Affected: 2.4.2
Affected: 2.4.3
Affected: 2.4.4
Affected: 2.4.5
Affected: 2.4.6
Affected: 2.5.0-beta1
Affected: 2.5.0-beta2
Affected: 2.5.0-beta3
Affected: 2.5.0-beta4
Unaffected: 2.5.0-beta5
    cpe:2.3:a:webkul:bagisto:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-101139",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-28T19:26:03.665583Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T19:26:19.616Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:webkul:bagisto:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "Invoice Mass Status Update"
          ],
          "product": "Bagisto",
          "vendor": "Webkul",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.5.0-beta1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.5.0-beta2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.5.0-beta3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.5.0-beta4"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "2.5.0-beta5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "ciphersecuritylabs (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Webkul Bagisto up to 2.4.6/2.5.0-beta4. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/sales/invoices/mass-update/state of the component Invoice Mass Status Update. Performing a manipulation results in missing authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.5.0-beta5 will fix this issue. The patch is named 2c34b94d0313824ce98efee8aef8ee141d9b89d0. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The vendor confirms: \"[W]e run continuous automated AI-assisted security scanning across the Bagisto codebase. The behaviour you describe has already been identified and reproduced internally, and it is actively being fixed rather than triaged from scratch.\""
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 2.7,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.7,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T16:30:39.149Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-410992 | Webkul Bagisto Invoice Mass Status Update state authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/410992"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-410992 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/410992/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "CVE-2026-101139 | CVE Analysis and Report",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-101139"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #894633 | Webkul Bagisto 2.4.6 Missing Authorization",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/894633"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ymuUIZJaHZ7oDyebyLKn9RfRPAzDKMmm/view"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bagisto/bagisto/pull/11493"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bagisto/bagisto/commit/2c34b94d0313824ce98efee8aef8ee141d9b89d0"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/bagisto/bagisto/releases/tag/v2.5.0-beta5"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-28T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-29T18:35:30.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Webkul Bagisto Invoice Mass Status Update state authorization",
      "x_generator": [
        "VulDB PVTS v202609"
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-101139",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-28T19:00:11.265Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-28T07:42:38.014Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-29T16:30:39.149Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.