Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

18003 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-Q48C-G8G8-2XQ8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-28 21:31 – Updated: 2026-08-28 21:31
VLAI
Details

Mastra through 1.63.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the memory API thread ownership validation when mapUserToResourceId callback is omitted from configuration. Authenticated attackers can enumerate all threads via GET /api/memory/threads and read conversation history and metadata of other resource owners.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-82273"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-28T20:20:18Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Mastra through 1.63.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the memory API thread ownership validation when mapUserToResourceId callback is omitted from configuration. Authenticated attackers can enumerate all threads via GET /api/memory/threads and read conversation history and metadata of other resource owners.",
  "id": "GHSA-q48c-g8g8-2xq8",
  "modified": "2026-08-28T21:31:25Z",
  "published": "2026-08-28T21:31:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82273"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mastra-ai/mastra/issues/18911"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mastra-ai/mastra"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mastra-ai/mastra/blob/b7e66f0c478a227985e0062794ef058c3714fabf/packages/server/src/server/handlers/utils.ts"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mastra-memory-api-thread-ownership-check-is-a-no-op-when-mapusertoresourceid-is-unset"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q48R-XVFR-F623

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-16 06:31 – Updated: 2026-09-16 06:31
VLAI
Details

The TrueBooker – Appointment Booking and Scheduler System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.3. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the email address of arbitrary user accounts, including administrators, which can be leveraged to reset the account's password and gain access to it.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-14349"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-16T04:17:58Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The TrueBooker \u2013 Appointment Booking and Scheduler System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.3. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the email address of arbitrary user accounts, including administrators, which can be leveraged to reset the account\u0027s password and gain access to it.",
  "id": "GHSA-q48r-xvfr-f623",
  "modified": "2026-09-16T06:31:34Z",
  "published": "2026-09-16T06:31:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14349"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=/truebooker-appointment-booking/tags/1.2.3/main/function_ajax.php\u0026new_path=/truebooker-appointment-booking/tags/1.2.4/main/function_ajax.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/3a61ddbc-9118-4cad-a639-7822606a3181?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q4FC-C2JW-VXQC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-04 03:30 – Updated: 2023-12-07 21:31
VLAI
Details

In telecom service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-42745"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-04T01:15:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In telecom service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed",
  "id": "GHSA-q4fc-c2jw-vxqc",
  "modified": "2023-12-07T21:31:08Z",
  "published": "2023-12-04T03:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42745"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1731138365803266049"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q4FF-PQ82-JV6G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-16 12:30 – Updated: 2024-05-16 12:30
VLAI
Details

The Tutor LMS Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete user meta and plugin options.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4222"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-16T10:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Tutor LMS Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete user meta and plugin options.",
  "id": "GHSA-q4ff-pq82-jv6g",
  "modified": "2024-05-16T12:30:21Z",
  "published": "2024-05-16T12:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4222"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.themeum.com/product/tutor-lms"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/942fffb6-2719-4b70-9759-21b2d50002c5?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q4GJ-97G2-CWMR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-26 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in ThemeGoods Grand Conference Theme Custom Post Type allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Grand Conference Theme Custom Post Type: from n/a through 2.6.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-60116"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-26T09:15:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in ThemeGoods Grand Conference Theme Custom Post Type allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Grand Conference Theme Custom Post Type: from n/a through 2.6.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-q4gj-97g2-cwmr",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:21Z",
  "published": "2025-09-26T09:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-60116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/grandconference-custom-post/vulnerability/wordpress-grand-conference-theme-custom-post-type-plugin-2-6-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q4GW-3XWF-FPCW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-19 21:30 – Updated: 2026-08-19 21:30
VLAI
Details

IBM Portieris 0.5.0 through 0.14.2 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass image policy enforcement due to improper authorization of pod owner references.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-18544"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-19T21:16:54Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Portieris 0.5.0 through 0.14.2 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass image policy enforcement due to improper authorization of pod owner references.",
  "id": "GHSA-q4gw-3xwf-fpcw",
  "modified": "2026-08-19T21:30:37Z",
  "published": "2026-08-19T21:30:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-18544"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7284125"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q4H6-R5WM-RV47

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-20 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:15
VLAI
Details

The Groundhogg plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data and modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'ajax_upload_file' function in versions up to, and including, 2.7.9.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload a file to the contact, and then lists all the other uploaded files related to the contact.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-2716"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-20T03:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Groundhogg plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data and modification of data due to a missing capability check on the \u0027ajax_upload_file\u0027 function in versions up to, and including, 2.7.9.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload a file to the contact, and then lists all the other uploaded files related to the contact.",
  "id": "GHSA-q4h6-r5wm-rv47",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:15:31Z",
  "published": "2023-05-20T03:30:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2716"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/groundhogg/tags/2.7.9.8/admin/contacts/contacts-page.php#L458"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2914493/groundhogg/tags/2.7.10/admin/contacts/contacts-page.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/3c5bde0e-3138-4995-92ae-6deaf6b7be5b?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q4HG-GXJ2-4C9Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-17 09:30 – Updated: 2025-12-17 21:30
VLAI
Details

The component com.transsion.tranfacmode.entrance.main.MainActivity in com.transsion.tranfacmode has no permission control and can be accessed by third-party apps which can construct intents to directly open adb debugging functionality without user interaction.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-14817"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-17T07:15:58Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The component com.transsion.tranfacmode.entrance.main.MainActivity in com.transsion.tranfacmode has no permission control and can be accessed by third-party apps which can construct intents to directly open adb debugging functionality without user interaction.",
  "id": "GHSA-q4hg-gxj2-4c9q",
  "modified": "2025-12-17T21:30:46Z",
  "published": "2025-12-17T09:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14817"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.tecno.com/SRC/blogdetail/434?lang=en_US"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.tecno.com/SRC/securityUpdates"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q4HH-PP63-68V6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-27 09:30 – Updated: 2026-01-27 09:30
VLAI
Details

The Link Invoice Payment for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the createPartialPayment and cancelPartialPayment functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create partial payments on any order or cancel any existing partial payment via ID enumeration.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-14971"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-27T07:16:05Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Link Invoice Payment for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the createPartialPayment and cancelPartialPayment functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create partial payments on any order or cancel any existing partial payment via ID enumeration.",
  "id": "GHSA-q4hh-pp63-68v6",
  "modified": "2026-01-27T09:30:29Z",
  "published": "2026-01-27T09:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14971"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/invoice-payment-for-woocommerce/tags/2.8.0/Includes/WcPaymentInvoiceEndpoint.php#L179"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/invoice-payment-for-woocommerce/tags/2.8.0/Includes/WcPaymentInvoiceEndpoint.php#L19"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/96a8fc8b-6f0a-486c-89d1-7211b4ca31bd?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q4HV-4JCG-PQG9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-04 06:30 – Updated: 2025-03-04 06:30
VLAI
Details

The Newscrunch theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check in the newscrunch_install_and_activate_plugin() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.4.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-1307"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-04T05:15:14Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The Newscrunch theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to a missing capability check in the newscrunch_install_and_activate_plugin() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.4.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site\u0027s server which may make remote code execution possible.",
  "id": "GHSA-q4hv-4jcg-pqg9",
  "modified": "2025-03-04T06:30:34Z",
  "published": "2025-03-04T06:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1307"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://themes.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscrunch/1.8.3/functions.php#L486"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://themes.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=261789%40newscrunch\u0026new=261789%40newscrunch\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b55567e9-24e6-4738-b7f7-b95b541e6067?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.