Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

18003 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-H8VW-7X98-J7C4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-28 00:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:32
VLAI
Details

The ContentStudio plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on several functions in versions up to, and including, 1.2.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to obtain the blog metadata (via the function cstu_get_metadata) that includes the plugin's contentstudio_token. Knowing this token allows for other interactions with the plugin such as creating posts in versions prior to 1.2.5, which added other requirements to posting and updating.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-0556"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-27T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The ContentStudio plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on several functions in versions up to, and including, 1.2.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to obtain the blog metadata (via the function cstu_get_metadata) that includes the plugin\u0027s contentstudio_token. Knowing this token allows for other interactions with the plugin such as creating posts in versions prior to 1.2.5, which added other requirements to posting and updating.",
  "id": "GHSA-h8vw-7x98-j7c4",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T18:32:01Z",
  "published": "2023-01-28T00:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0556"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/contentstudio/tags/1.2.1/contentstudio-plugin.php#L517"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026new=2851006%40contentstudio%2Ftrunk\u0026old=2844028%40contentstudio%2Ftrunk\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/52db8d41-859a-4d68-8b83-3d3af8f1bf64"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/52db8d41-859a-4d68-8b83-3d3af8f1bf64?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H8W4-623W-34F7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-01 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Masteriyo Masteriyo - LMS allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Masteriyo - LMS: from n/a through 1.11.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-43158"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-01T15:15:40Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Masteriyo Masteriyo - LMS allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects Masteriyo - LMS: from n/a through 1.11.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-h8w4-623w-34f7",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:32:16Z",
  "published": "2024-11-01T15:31:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43158"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/learning-management-system/vulnerability/wordpress-masteriyo-lms-plugin-1-11-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/learning-management-system/wordpress-masteriyo-lms-plugin-1-11-4-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H8WH-RJM5-G7RJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-23 12:32 – Updated: 2026-07-23 12:32
VLAI
Details

Subscriber Broken Access Control in Reviewer <= 3.14.2 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-65479"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-23T12:18:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Subscriber Broken Access Control in Reviewer \u003c= 3.14.2 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-h8wh-rjm5-g7rj",
  "modified": "2026-07-23T12:32:28Z",
  "published": "2026-07-23T12:32:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-65479"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/reviewer/vulnerability/wordpress-reviewer-plugin-3-14-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H926-63HM-5VC6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-24 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Code for Recovery 12 Step Meeting List allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects 12 Step Meeting List: from n/a through 3.16.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24580"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-24T18:15:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Code for Recovery 12 Step Meeting List allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects 12 Step Meeting List: from n/a through 3.16.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-h926-63hm-5vc6",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:24Z",
  "published": "2025-01-24T18:31:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24580"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/12-step-meeting-list/vulnerability/wordpress-12-step-meeting-list-plugin-3-16-5-arbitrary-content-deletion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H92C-7CCR-X4HR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-18 09:31 – Updated: 2026-02-18 09:31
VLAI
Details

The Kali Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.8. This is due to the get_items_permissions_check() permission callback on the /kaliforms/v1/forms/{id} REST API endpoint only checking for the edit_posts capability without verifying that the requesting user has ownership or authorization over the specific form resource. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to read form configuration data belonging to other users (including administrators) by enumerating form IDs. Exposed data includes form field structures, Google reCAPTCHA secret keys (if configured), email notification templates, and server paths.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-1860"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-18T08:16:15Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Kali Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.8. This is due to the `get_items_permissions_check()` permission callback on the `/kaliforms/v1/forms/{id}` REST API endpoint only checking for the `edit_posts` capability without verifying that the requesting user has ownership or authorization over the specific form resource. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to read form configuration data belonging to other users (including administrators) by enumerating form IDs. Exposed data includes form field structures, Google reCAPTCHA secret keys (if configured), email notification templates, and server paths.",
  "id": "GHSA-h92c-7ccr-x4hr",
  "modified": "2026-02-18T09:31:04Z",
  "published": "2026-02-18T09:31:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1860"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kali-forms/tags/2.4.8/Inc/Backend/Rest/class-forms-rest-controller.php#L116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kali-forms/tags/2.4.8/Inc/Backend/Rest/class-forms-rest-controller.php#L251"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kali-forms/tags/2.4.8/Inc/Backend/Rest/class-forms-rest-controller.php#L62"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3460047/kali-forms/trunk?contextall=1\u0026old=3435823\u0026old_path=%2Fkali-forms%2Ftrunk"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a1529c89-5c5e-4a2d-be31-b55d2907c9b6?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H92M-GHPM-PR23

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-09 06:31 – Updated: 2026-09-09 06:31
VLAI
Details

The Eventin – Event Calendar, Event Registration, Tickets & Booking (AI Powered) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.17. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to view, create, update, clone, and delete notification flow event automation workflows that should be restricted to administrators.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-11821"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-09T05:17:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Eventin \u2013 Event Calendar, Event Registration, Tickets \u0026 Booking (AI Powered) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.17. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying that a user is authorized to perform an action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to view, create, update, clone, and delete notification flow event automation workflows that should be restricted to administrators.",
  "id": "GHSA-h92m-ghpm-pr23",
  "modified": "2026-09-09T06:31:37Z",
  "published": "2026-09-09T06:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11821"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-event-solution/tags/4.1.17/vendor/themewinter/email-notification-sdk/src/Flow/FlowAPI.php#L66"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-event-solution/tags/4.1.18/vendor/themewinter/email-notification-sdk/src/Flow/FlowAPI.php#L66"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3612206/wp-event-solution/trunk/vendor/themewinter/email-notification-sdk/src/Flow/FlowAPI.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/560a3102-c274-450f-9119-ea47ee2e7c65?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H92Q-G5VV-9G2C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-09 00:32 – Updated: 2026-04-09 00:32
VLAI
Details

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.2 before 18.8.9, 18.9 before 18.9.5, and 18.10 before 18.10.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user with custom role permissions to demote or remove higher-privileged group members due to improper authorization checks on member management operations.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-4916"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-08T23:17:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.2 before 18.8.9, 18.9 before 18.9.5, and 18.10 before 18.10.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user with custom role permissions to demote or remove higher-privileged group members due to improper authorization checks on member management operations.",
  "id": "GHSA-h92q-g5vv-9g2c",
  "modified": "2026-04-09T00:32:01Z",
  "published": "2026-04-09T00:32:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4916"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3301240"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/04/08/patch-release-gitlab-18-10-3-released"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items/565414"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H93C-R23Q-X4WC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-23 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-08 18:32
VLAI
Details

The Elespare – Build Your Blog, News & Magazine Websites with Expert-Designed Template Kits. One Click Import: No Coding Skills Required! plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized post creation due to a missing capability check on the elespare_create_post() function hooked via AJAX in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to create arbitrary posts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-0900"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-23T09:15:06Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Elespare \u2013 Build Your Blog, News \u0026 Magazine Websites with Expert-Designed Template Kits. One Click Import: No Coding Skills Required! plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized post creation due to a missing capability check on the elespare_create_post() function hooked via AJAX in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to create arbitrary posts.",
  "id": "GHSA-h93c-r23q-x4wc",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T18:32:59Z",
  "published": "2024-04-23T09:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0900"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3071565%40elespare\u0026new=3071565%40elespare\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/7f94efa6-b88b-442d-8162-f03efa7f2f65?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H93P-FRFM-XX7X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-08 06:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 08:25
VLAI
Details

In Telecom service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-40650"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-08T04:15:57Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Telecom service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed",
  "id": "GHSA-h93p-frfm-xx7x",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T08:25:09Z",
  "published": "2023-10-08T06:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40650"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1707266966118531074"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-H93Q-2R3Q-C596

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-17 09:30 – Updated: 2024-05-17 09:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in FmeAddons Conditional Checkout Fields for WooCommerce.This issue affects Conditional Checkout Fields for WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.2.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-45070"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-17T07:15:47Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in FmeAddons Conditional Checkout Fields for WooCommerce.This issue affects Conditional Checkout Fields for WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.2.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-h93q-2r3q-c596",
  "modified": "2024-05-17T09:30:58Z",
  "published": "2024-05-17T09:30:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45070"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/conditional-checkout-fields-for-woocommerce/wordpress-conditional-checkout-fields-for-woocommerce-plugin-1-2-1-broken-authentication-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.