Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

18003 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-FM4P-M2RR-W83H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-05 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:28
VLAI
Details

Cerebrate before 1.15 lacks the Secure attribute for the session cookie.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-41908"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-05T07:15:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cerebrate before 1.15 lacks the Secure attribute for the session cookie.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm4p-m2rr-w83h",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:28:44Z",
  "published": "2023-09-05T09:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41908"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cerebrate-project/cerebrate/commit/9be81055651649658243b5aa274b175064bfc6db"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cerebrate-project/cerebrate/compare/v1.14...v1.15"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM53-M3P4-RC2V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-09 12:30 – Updated: 2024-06-09 12:30
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Pagelayer Team PageLayer.This issue affects PageLayer: from n/a through 1.8.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-30465"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-09T11:15:50Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Pagelayer Team PageLayer.This issue affects PageLayer: from n/a through 1.8.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm53-m3p4-rc2v",
  "modified": "2024-06-09T12:30:51Z",
  "published": "2024-06-09T12:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-30465"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/pagelayer/wordpress-pagelayer-plugin-1-8-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM79-47G8-4M6X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-04 03:30 – Updated: 2023-12-07 15:30
VLAI
Details

In firewall service, there is a possible way to write permission usage records of an app due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-42712"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-04T01:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In firewall service, there is a possible way to write permission usage records of an app due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed",
  "id": "GHSA-fm79-47g8-4m6x",
  "modified": "2023-12-07T15:30:37Z",
  "published": "2023-12-04T03:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42712"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1731138365803266049"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM8H-3CCH-F289

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-19 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Majestic Support Majestic Support allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Majestic Support: from n/a through 1.1.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-48282"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-19T15:15:31Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Majestic Support Majestic Support allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Majestic Support: from n/a through 1.1.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm8h-3cch-f289",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:09Z",
  "published": "2025-05-19T15:31:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48282"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/majestic-support/vulnerability/wordpress-majestic-support-1-1-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM8H-M965-7H8G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-08 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 15:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in nfusionsolutions Precious Metals Automated Product Pricing – Pro precious-metals-automated-product-pricing-pro allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Precious Metals Automated Product Pricing – Pro: from n/a through <= 4.0.5.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-39704"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-08T09:16:43Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in nfusionsolutions Precious Metals Automated Product Pricing \u0026#8211; Pro precious-metals-automated-product-pricing-pro allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Precious Metals Automated Product Pricing \u0026#8211; Pro: from n/a through \u003c= 4.0.5.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm8h-m965-7h8g",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T15:31:43Z",
  "published": "2026-04-08T09:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39704"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/precious-metals-automated-product-pricing-pro/vulnerability/wordpress-precious-metals-automated-product-pricing-pro-plugin-4-0-5-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM8M-9X77-QJVW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-10 15:33 – Updated: 2026-08-10 15:33
VLAI
Details

A missing authorization vulnerability in OpenSignLabs opensignserver through 2.37.0 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to irreversibly decline any in-flight document and forge the decline attribution to an arbitrary user via the declinedoc Parse cloud function. The function writes IsDeclined, DeclineReason, and a caller-supplied DeclineBy pointer without verifying the caller's identity, enabling workflow termination and evidentiary record falsification against any accessible document.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-72692"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-10T13:20:39Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A missing authorization vulnerability in OpenSignLabs opensignserver through 2.37.0 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to irreversibly decline any in-flight document and forge the decline attribution to an arbitrary user via the declinedoc Parse cloud function. The function writes IsDeclined, DeclineReason, and a caller-supplied DeclineBy pointer without verifying the caller\u0027s identity, enabling workflow termination and evidentiary record falsification against any accessible document.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm8m-9x77-qjvw",
  "modified": "2026-08-10T15:33:51Z",
  "published": "2026-08-10T15:33:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72692"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenSignLabs/OpenSign"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM9H-7GRP-38CG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-16 09:31 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in NinjaTeam FileBird Pro filebird-pro allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects FileBird Pro: from n/a through <= 6.4.9.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-66134"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-16T09:15:58Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in NinjaTeam FileBird Pro filebird-pro allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects FileBird Pro: from n/a through \u003c= 6.4.9.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm9h-7grp-38cg",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:15Z",
  "published": "2025-12-16T09:31:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66134"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/filebird-pro/vulnerability/wordpress-filebird-pro-plugin-6-4-9-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/filebird-pro/vulnerability/wordpress-filebird-pro-plugin-6-4-9-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FM9P-5C8H-MW8H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-25 18:32 – Updated: 2023-11-07 21:30
VLAI
Details

An authenticated XCC user with Read-Only permission can change a different user’s password through a crafted API command.  

This affects ThinkSystem v2 and v3 servers with XCC; ThinkSystem v1 servers are not affected.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-4606"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-25T18:17:41Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An authenticated XCC user with Read-Only permission can change a different user\u2019s password through a crafted API command.\u00a0\u00a0\n\nThis affects ThinkSystem v2 and v3 servers with XCC; ThinkSystem v1 servers are not affected.",
  "id": "GHSA-fm9p-5c8h-mw8h",
  "modified": "2023-11-07T21:30:22Z",
  "published": "2023-10-25T18:32:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4606"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-140960"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FMC6-6RCG-62MH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-02 12:31 – Updated: 2026-07-02 12:31
VLAI
Details

Unauthenticated Broken Access Control in Motors <= 5.6.80 versions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-27433"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-02T12:17:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Unauthenticated Broken Access Control in Motors \u003c= 5.6.80 versions.",
  "id": "GHSA-fmc6-6rcg-62mh",
  "modified": "2026-07-02T12:31:00Z",
  "published": "2026-07-02T12:31:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27433"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/motors/vulnerability/wordpress-motors-theme-5-6-80-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FMF3-2PCF-WPMG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-23 06:31 – Updated: 2026-09-23 12:31
VLAI
Details

The WC Fields Factory WordPress plugin before 4.1.11 does not properly restrict access to its field-management AJAX action, allowing authenticated users with Subscriber-level access and above to create, modify and delete arbitrary post meta on any post, including WooCommerce products, regardless of ownership, and to manipulate stored pricing rules on a product to reduce its checkout price.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-93508"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-23T06:17:05Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The WC Fields Factory WordPress plugin before 4.1.11 does not properly restrict access to its field-management AJAX action, allowing authenticated users with Subscriber-level access and above to create, modify and delete arbitrary post meta on any post, including WooCommerce products, regardless of ownership, and to manipulate stored pricing rules on a product to reduce its checkout price.",
  "id": "GHSA-fmf3-2pcf-wpmg",
  "modified": "2026-09-23T12:31:11Z",
  "published": "2026-09-23T06:31:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-93508"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/a927f6d6-90d8-4b91-aed4-f5f53d2b5c64"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.