Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-835

Allowed

Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop.

1253 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-2C9F-8WHQ-V3FC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-05 21:31 – Updated: 2026-09-05 21:31
VLAI
Details

libpcap BPF interpreter treats the offset in the 'ja L' BPF instruction as a signed integer to implement looping via backward jumps, but it does not limit the number of loop iterations. In particular uncommon use cases a crafted filter program can cause the interpreter to loop infinitely.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-6554"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-05T19:16:56Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "libpcap BPF interpreter treats the offset in the \u0027ja L\u0027 BPF instruction as a signed integer to implement looping via backward jumps, but it does not limit the number of loop iterations.  In particular uncommon use cases a crafted filter program can cause the interpreter to loop infinitely.",
  "id": "GHSA-2c9f-8whq-v3fc",
  "modified": "2026-09-05T21:31:19Z",
  "published": "2026-09-05T21:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6554"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/commit/ff3c83475ac303c6b681c52ad0b6e14795a8e0ce"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2CMX-XMF3-QM89

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:30 – Updated: 2024-09-12 18:31
VLAI
Details

In Artifex MuPDF 1.14.0, there is an infinite loop in the function svg_dev_end_tile in fitz/svg-device.c, as demonstrated by mutool.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-19777"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-11-30T10:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Artifex MuPDF 1.14.0, there is an infinite loop in the function svg_dev_end_tile in fitz/svg-device.c, as demonstrated by mutool.",
  "id": "GHSA-2cmx-xmf3-qm89",
  "modified": "2024-09-12T18:31:38Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-19777"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=700301"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VUXKCY35PKC32IFHN4RBUCZ75OWEYVJH"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VUXKCY35PKC32IFHN4RBUCZ75OWEYVJH"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ghostscript.com/cgi-bin/findgit.cgi?754ac68f119e0c25cd33c5d652d8aabd533a9fb3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2CP8-MJM6-7F5F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:53 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:53
VLAI
Details

In Wireshark 2.4.0 to 2.4.4 and 2.2.0 to 2.2.12, epan/dissectors/packet-sccp.c had an infinite loop that was addressed by using a correct integer data type.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-7324"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-02-23T22:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Wireshark 2.4.0 to 2.4.4 and 2.2.0 to 2.2.12, epan/dissectors/packet-sccp.c had an infinite loop that was addressed by using a correct integer data type.",
  "id": "GHSA-2cp8-mjm6-7f5f",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:53:19Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:53:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-7324"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.wireshark.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=14413"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://code.wireshark.org/review/gitweb?p=wireshark.git;a=commit;h=9e7695bbee18525eaa6d12b32230313ae8a36a81"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00018.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/01/msg00010.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2018-06.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103158"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2F6R-W7G3-4Q27

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-15 18:32 – Updated: 2026-09-15 18:32
VLAI
Details

FreeRDP versions before 3.31.0 contain an infinite-loop denial of service in the pool_decode_rect function when decoding AVC444 metablocks with more region rectangles than preallocated worker array size. A malicious RDP server can send crafted AVC444 graphics updates causing the threaded decode path to loop indefinitely, consuming CPU and preventing normal client operation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-91952"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-15T16:17:49Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "FreeRDP versions before 3.31.0 contain an infinite-loop denial of service in the pool_decode_rect function when decoding AVC444 metablocks with more region rectangles than preallocated worker array size. A malicious RDP server can send crafted AVC444 graphics updates causing the threaded decode path to loop indefinitely, consuming CPU and preventing normal client operation.",
  "id": "GHSA-2f6r-w7g3-4q27",
  "modified": "2026-09-15T18:32:28Z",
  "published": "2026-09-15T18:32:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-m85m-3qxv-63h5"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-91952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-3.31.0-denial-of-service-via-pool-decode-rect"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2F8W-W2FC-FV9W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:13 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:13
VLAI
Details

The mcf_fec_do_tx function in hw/net/mcf_fec.c in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) does not properly limit the buffer descriptor count when transmitting packets, which allows local guest OS administrators to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and QEMU process crash) via vectors involving a buffer descriptor with a length of 0 and crafted values in bd.flags.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-7908"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2016-10-05T16:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The mcf_fec_do_tx function in hw/net/mcf_fec.c in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) does not properly limit the buffer descriptor count when transmitting packets, which allows local guest OS administrators to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and QEMU process crash) via vectors involving a buffer descriptor with a length of 0 and crafted values in bd.flags.",
  "id": "GHSA-2f8w-w2fc-fv9w",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:13:40Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:13:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-7908"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00038.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-09/msg05557.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201611-11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=070c4b92b8cd5390889716677a0b92444d6e087a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=commit;h=070c4b92b8cd5390889716677a0b92444d6e087a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-12/msg00140.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/10/03/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/10/03/5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93273"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2G34-X978-MW32

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:12 – Updated: 2022-08-16 00:00
VLAI
Details

long running loops in grant table handling In order to properly monitor resource use, Xen maintains information on the grant mappings a domain may create to map grants offered by other domains. In the process of carrying out certain actions, Xen would iterate over all such entries, including ones which aren't in use anymore and some which may have been created but never used. If the number of entries for a given domain is large enough, this iterating of the entire table may tie up a CPU for too long, starving other domains or causing issues in the hypervisor itself. Note that a domain may map its own grants, i.e. there is no need for multiple domains to be involved here. A pair of "cooperating" guests may, however, cause the effects to be more severe.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-28698"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-27T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "long running loops in grant table handling In order to properly monitor resource use, Xen maintains information on the grant mappings a domain may create to map grants offered by other domains. In the process of carrying out certain actions, Xen would iterate over all such entries, including ones which aren\u0027t in use anymore and some which may have been created but never used. If the number of entries for a given domain is large enough, this iterating of the entire table may tie up a CPU for too long, starving other domains or causing issues in the hypervisor itself. Note that a domain may map its own grants, i.e. there is no need for multiple domains to be involved here. A pair of \"cooperating\" guests may, however, cause the effects to be more severe.",
  "id": "GHSA-2g34-x978-mw32",
  "modified": "2022-08-16T00:00:43Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:12:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28698"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2VQCFAPBNGBBAOMJZG6QBREOG5IIDZID"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FZCNPSRPGFCQRYE2BI4D4Q4SCE56ANV2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/LPRVHW4J4ZCPPOHZEWP5MOJT7XDGFFPJ"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-23"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4977"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-380.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/09/01/2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2GG3-23VH-J2PG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-22 00:00 – Updated: 2026-07-05 03:30
VLAI
Details

An issue in BigAnt Software BigAnt Server v5.6.06 can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-23352"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-21T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in BigAnt Software BigAnt Server v5.6.06 can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS).",
  "id": "GHSA-2gg3-23vh-j2pg",
  "modified": "2026-07-05T03:30:46Z",
  "published": "2022-03-22T00:00:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23352"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/bzyo/cve-pocs/tree/master/CVE-2022-23352"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.bigantsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://bigant.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2H59-FJVH-CG52

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-27 00:31 – Updated: 2025-03-27 00:31
VLAI
Details

Silicon Labs Gecko OS DNS Response Processing Infinite Loop Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Silicon Labs Gecko OS. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the processing of DNS responses. The issue results from a logic error that can lead to an infinite loop. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-23392.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2838"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-26T22:15:15Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Silicon Labs Gecko OS DNS Response Processing Infinite Loop Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Silicon Labs Gecko OS. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the processing of DNS responses. The issue results from a logic error that can lead to an infinite loop. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-23392.",
  "id": "GHSA-2h59-fjvh-cg52",
  "modified": "2025-03-27T00:31:48Z",
  "published": "2025-03-27T00:31:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2838"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://community.silabs.com/a45Vm0000000Atp"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-872"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2H68-XJG6-2738

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-13 21:36 – Updated: 2026-08-13 21:36
VLAI
Details

IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service due to an infinite loop.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-17004"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-13T20:17:17Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service due to an infinite loop.",
  "id": "GHSA-2h68-xjg6-2738",
  "modified": "2026-08-13T21:36:06Z",
  "published": "2026-08-13T21:36:06Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-17004"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283578"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2HM9-H873-PGQH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-28 21:27 – Updated: 2023-09-28 21:27
VLAI
Summary
OpenFGA Vulnerable to DoS from circular relationship definitions
Details

Overview

OpenFGA is vulnerable to a DoS attack when certain Check calls are executed against authorization models that contain circular relationship definitions. When the call is made, it's possible for the server to exhaust resources and die.

Am I Affected?

Yes, if your store contains an authorization model that allows circular relationships. For example, with this model:

model
  schema 1.1

type user

type group
  relations
    define memberA: [user] or memberB or memberC or memberD or memberE
    define memberB: [user] or memberA or memberC or memberD or memberE
    define memberC: [user] or memberA or memberB or memberD or memberE
    define memberD: [user] or memberA or memberB or memberC or memberE
    define memberE: [user] or memberA or memberB or memberC or memberD

This Check: (user:anne, memberA, group:X) can exhaust memory in the server.

Fix

Upgrade to v1.3.2 and update any offending models.

[BREAKING] If your model contained cycles or a relation definition that has the relation itself in its evaluation path, then Checks and queries that require evaluation will no longer be evaluated on v1.3.2+ and will return errors instead. You will need to update your models to remove the cycles.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/openfga/openfga"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.3.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-43645"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-09-28T21:27:04Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-27T15:19:34Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Overview\nOpenFGA is vulnerable to a DoS attack when certain Check calls are executed against authorization models that contain circular relationship definitions. When the call is made, it\u0027s possible for the server to exhaust resources and die.\n\n## Am I Affected?\nYes, if your store contains an authorization model that allows circular relationships. For example, with this model:\n\n```\nmodel\n  schema 1.1\n\ntype user\n\ntype group\n  relations\n    define memberA: [user] or memberB or memberC or memberD or memberE\n    define memberB: [user] or memberA or memberC or memberD or memberE\n    define memberC: [user] or memberA or memberB or memberD or memberE\n    define memberD: [user] or memberA or memberB or memberC or memberE\n    define memberE: [user] or memberA or memberB or memberC or memberD\n```\n\nThis Check: `(user:anne, memberA, group:X)` can exhaust memory in the server.\n\n## Fix\nUpgrade to v1.3.2 and update any offending models.\n\n  **[BREAKING]** If your model contained cycles or a relation definition that has the relation itself in its evaluation path, then Checks and queries that require evaluation will no longer be evaluated on v1.3.2+ and will return errors instead. You will need to update your models to remove the cycles.",
  "id": "GHSA-2hm9-h873-pgqh",
  "modified": "2023-09-28T21:27:04Z",
  "published": "2023-09-28T21:27:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advisories/GHSA-2hm9-h873-pgqh"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43645"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/commit/725296025fd81227c89525808652c6acd4a605f6"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "OpenFGA Vulnerable to DoS from circular relationship definitions"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.