Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-834
DiscouragedExcessive Iteration
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product performs an iteration or loop without sufficiently limiting the number of times that the loop is executed.
145 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-F8R4-MF27-RF7M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-30 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-06 20:59
VLAI
Summary
Finance.js vulnerable to DoS via the IRR function’s depth parameter
Details
Finance.js v4.1.0 contains a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability via the IRR function’s depth parameter. Improper handling of the recursion/iteration limit can lead to excessive CPU usage, causing application stalls or crashes.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "financejs"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "4.1.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-56571"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-400",
"CWE-770",
"CWE-834"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-09-30T21:59:58Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-09-30T16:15:52Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Finance.js v4.1.0 contains a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability via the IRR function\u2019s depth parameter. Improper handling of the recursion/iteration limit can lead to excessive CPU usage, causing application stalls or crashes.",
"id": "GHSA-f8r4-mf27-rf7m",
"modified": "2025-10-06T20:59:43Z",
"published": "2025-09-30T18:30:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-56571"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/ebradyjobory/finance.js"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://medium.com/@nakah_/cve-2025-56571-and-cve-2025-56572-denial-of-service-vulnerabilities-in-finance-js-78f8b399f53b"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://raw.githack.com/ebradyjobory/finance.js/6d571ea2a86d08491ceb584e292e9b76b0a60636/finance.js"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://financejs.com"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Finance.js vulnerable to DoS via the IRR function\u2019s depth parameter"
}
GHSA-FJF3-QW96-MMW3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:47 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:47
VLAI
Details
The mp4ff_read_stsc function in common/mp4ff/mp4atom.c in Freeware Advanced Audio Decoder 2 (FAAD2) 2.7 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (large loop and CPU consumption) via a crafted mp4 file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-9255"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-834"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-06-27T12:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The mp4ff_read_stsc function in common/mp4ff/mp4atom.c in Freeware Advanced Audio Decoder 2 (FAAD2) 2.7 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (large loop and CPU consumption) via a crafted mp4 file.",
"id": "GHSA-fjf3-qw96-mmw3",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:47:52Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:47:51Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-9255"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2017/Jun/32"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-FWF5-79MR-RPVF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:42 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:42
VLAI
Details
The ReadOneJNGImage function in coders/png.c in ImageMagick through 6.9.9-0 and 7.x through 7.0.6-1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (large loop and CPU consumption) via a malformed JNG file.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-11505"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-834"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-07-21T16:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The ReadOneJNGImage function in coders/png.c in ImageMagick through 6.9.9-0 and 7.x through 7.0.6-1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (large loop and CPU consumption) via a malformed JNG file.",
"id": "GHSA-fwf5-79mr-rpvf",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:42:22Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:42:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11505"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/526"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=867824"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-FWG2-594C-JP42
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-07 18:54 – Updated: 2026-08-07 18:54
VLAI
Summary
pypdf: Possible long runtimes/large memory usage for large CID font width ranges
Details
Impact
An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes and large memory consumption. This requires parsing the font width entries of a font with unusually large values, for example during text extraction.
Patches
This has been fixed in pypdf==6.15.0.
Workarounds
If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #3946.
Severity
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "pypdf"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "6.15.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-71852"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-834"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-08-07T18:54:00Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "### Impact\n\nAn attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes and large memory consumption. This requires parsing the font width entries of a font with unusually large values, for example during text extraction.\n\n### Patches\n\nThis has been fixed in [pypdf==6.15.0](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.15.0).\n\n### Workarounds\n\nIf you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR [#3946](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3946).",
"id": "GHSA-fwg2-594c-jp42",
"modified": "2026-08-07T18:54:00Z",
"published": "2026-08-07T18:54:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-fwg2-594c-jp42"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3946"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/51cb6acf9e8a35b77e90b4d87d28fe3e1416d7d7"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.15.0"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "pypdf: Possible long runtimes/large memory usage for large CID font width ranges"
}
GHSA-G8P6-P27C-52FX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-03 09:32 – Updated: 2023-11-03 19:47
VLAI
Summary
Eclipse Parsson Denial of Service vulnerability
Details
In Eclipse Parsson before versions 1.1.4 and 1.0.5, Parsing JSON from untrusted sources can lead malicious actors to exploit the fact that the built-in support for parsing numbers with large scale in Java has a number of edge cases where the input text of a number can lead to much larger processing time than one would expect.
To mitigate the risk, parsson put in place a size limit for the numbers as well as their scale.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.eclipse.parsson:project"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "1.1.0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.1.4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.eclipse.parsson:project"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.0.5"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-4043"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-20",
"CWE-834"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2023-11-03T19:47:25Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2023-11-03T09:15:13Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In Eclipse Parsson before versions 1.1.4 and 1.0.5, Parsing JSON from untrusted sources can lead malicious actors to exploit the fact that the built-in support for parsing numbers with large scale in Java has a number of edge cases where the input text of a number can lead to much larger processing time than one would expect.\n\n\nTo mitigate the risk, parsson put in place a size limit for the numbers as well as their scale.\n\n\n",
"id": "GHSA-g8p6-p27c-52fx",
"modified": "2023-11-03T19:47:25Z",
"published": "2023-11-03T09:32:49Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4043"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/parsson/pull/100"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/issues/13"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Eclipse Parsson Denial of Service vulnerability"
}
GHSA-GM89-9QF3-7P24
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:22 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:22
VLAI
Details
A flaw was found in the AD DC NBT server in all Samba versions before 4.10.17, before 4.11.11 and before 4.12.4. A samba user could send an empty UDP packet to cause the samba server to crash.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-14303"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-20",
"CWE-834"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-07-06T18:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A flaw was found in the AD DC NBT server in all Samba versions before 4.10.17, before 4.11.11 and before 4.12.4. A samba user could send an empty UDP packet to cause the samba server to crash.",
"id": "GHSA-gm89-9qf3-7p24",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:22:25Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:22:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-14303"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1851298;"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/11/msg00041.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6YLNQ5GRXUKYRUAOFZ4DUBVN4SMTL6Q2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-15"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200709-0003"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4454-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4454-2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2020-14303.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00030.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00054.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00002.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GMGC-6878-CWVR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:43 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:43
VLAI
Details
In libavformat/rmdec.c in FFmpeg 3.3.3, a DoS in ivr_read_header() due to lack of an EOF (End of File) check might cause huge CPU consumption. When a crafted IVR file, which claims a large "len" field in the header but does not contain sufficient backing data, is provided, the first type==4 loop would consume huge CPU resources, since there is no EOF check inside the loop.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-14054"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-834"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-08-31T15:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In libavformat/rmdec.c in FFmpeg 3.3.3, a DoS in ivr_read_header() due to lack of an EOF (End of File) check might cause huge CPU consumption. When a crafted IVR file, which claims a large \"len\" field in the header but does not contain sufficient backing data, is provided, the first type==4 loop would consume huge CPU resources, since there is no EOF check inside the loop.",
"id": "GHSA-gmgc-6878-cwvr",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:43:17Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:43:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-14054"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/124eb202e70678539544f6268efc98131f19fa49"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3996"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100627"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GMJR-X4X2-PP26
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:17 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:50
VLAI
Details
In ImageMagick 7.0.7-16 Q16, a vulnerability was found in the function ReadOnePNGImage in coders/png.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (ReadOneMNGImage large loop) via a crafted mng image file.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-17914"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-834"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-12-27T17:08:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In ImageMagick 7.0.7-16 Q16, a vulnerability was found in the function ReadOnePNGImage in coders/png.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (ReadOneMNGImage large loop) via a crafted mng image file.",
"id": "GHSA-gmjr-x4x2-pp26",
"modified": "2025-04-20T03:50:34Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:17:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-17914"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/908"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00000.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/05/msg00015.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00007.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3681-1"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GPMP-X3GJ-4QX8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-19 00:01 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:30
VLAI
Details
Large loops in multiple protocol dissectors in Wireshark 3.6.0 to 3.6.1 and 3.4.0 to 3.4.11 allow denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-0585"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-834"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-02-18T18:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Large loops in multiple protocol dissectors in Wireshark 3.6.0 to 3.6.1 and 3.4.0 to 3.4.11 allow denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file",
"id": "GHSA-gpmp-x3gj-4qx8",
"modified": "2025-11-04T00:30:31Z",
"published": "2022-02-19T00:01:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0585"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-0585.json"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00041.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00049.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HRJ24JRKLA6XMDKLGVTOPM5KBBU4UHLN"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/V3DZD2JU56ZI4XV2B3HGVGA5PXQDNA5T"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HRJ24JRKLA6XMDKLGVTOPM5KBBU4UHLN"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/V3DZD2JU56ZI4XV2B3HGVGA5PXQDNA5T"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-04"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wireshark.org/security/wnpa-sec-2022-02.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GR25-JP8F-W3C7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:42 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:42
VLAI
Details
The ReadRLEImage function in coders\rle.c in ImageMagick 7.0.6-1 has a large loop vulnerability via a crafted rle file that triggers a huge number_pixels value.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-11360"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-834"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-07-17T13:18:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The ReadRLEImage function in coders\\rle.c in ImageMagick 7.0.6-1 has a large loop vulnerability via a crafted rle file that triggers a huge number_pixels value.",
"id": "GHSA-gr25-jp8f-w3c7",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:42:16Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:42:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11360"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/518"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
No mitigation information available for this CWE.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.