Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-791

Allowed

Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product receives data from an upstream component, but does not completely filter special elements before sending it to a downstream component.

78 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-3VHR-RRHF-P2MJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-08 09:30 – Updated: 2026-03-08 09:30
VLAI
Details

A flaw has been found in 1024-lab/lab1024 SmartAdmin up to 3.29. Affected by this issue is the function freemarkerResolverContent of the file sa-base/src/main/java/net/lab1024/sa/base/module/support/mail/MailService.java of the component FreeMarker Template Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument template_content can lead to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-3725"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-791"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-08T09:16:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw has been found in 1024-lab/lab1024 SmartAdmin up to 3.29. Affected by this issue is the function freemarkerResolverContent of the file sa-base/src/main/java/net/lab1024/sa/base/module/support/mail/MailService.java of the component FreeMarker Template Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument template_content can lead to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-3vhr-rrhf-p2mj",
  "modified": "2026-03-08T09:30:21Z",
  "published": "2026-03-08T09:30:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-3725"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.349703"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.349703"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.766459"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.notion.so/SmartAdmin-Server-Side-Template-Injection-SSTI-in-Email-Template-Rendering-310ea92a3c418087ac63ec8e5a061b62"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4P4W-6HG8-63WX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-04 18:30 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:33
VLAI
Summary
AngularJS Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements vulnerability
Details

Improper sanitization of the value of the 'href' and 'xlink:href' attributes in '' SVG elements in AngularJS's 'ngSanitize' module allows attackers to bypass common image source restrictions. This can lead to a form of Content Spoofing https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Content_Spoofing  and also negatively affect the application's performance and behavior by using too large or slow-to-load images.

This issue affects AngularJS versions greater than or equal to 1.3.1.

Note: The AngularJS project is End-of-Life and will not receive any updates to address this issue. For more information see here https://docs.angularjs.org/misc/version-support-status .

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "angular-sanitize"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.3.1"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.8.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2336"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-791"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-06-06T23:38:46Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-04T17:15:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper sanitization of the value of the \u0027href\u0027 and \u0027xlink:href\u0027 attributes in \u0027\u003cimage\u003e\u0027 SVG elements in AngularJS\u0027s\u00a0\u0027ngSanitize\u0027\u00a0module allows attackers to bypass common image source restrictions. This can lead to a form of  Content Spoofing https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Content_Spoofing \u00a0and also negatively affect the application\u0027s performance and behavior by using too large or slow-to-load images.\n\nThis issue affects AngularJS versions greater than or equal to 1.3.1.\n\nNote:\nThe AngularJS project is End-of-Life and will not receive any updates to address this issue. For more information see  here https://docs.angularjs.org/misc/version-support-status .",
  "id": "GHSA-4p4w-6hg8-63wx",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T21:33:59Z",
  "published": "2025-06-04T18:30:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2336"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://codepen.io/herodevs/pen/bNGYaXx/412a3a4218387479898912f60c269c6c"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/angular/angular.js"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/07/msg00005.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-2336"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-2336?angularjs-nes"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "AngularJS Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements vulnerability"
}

GHSA-5PJ7-9H42-MFX3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-12 03:30 – Updated: 2024-11-12 03:30
VLAI
Details

An unauthenticated attacker can create a malicious link which they can make publicly available. When an authenticated victim clicks on this malicious link, input data will be used by the web site page generation to create content which when executed in the victim's browser (XXS) or transmitted to another server (SSRF) gives the attacker the ability to execute arbitrary code on the server fully compromising confidentiality, integrity and availability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-47590"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-791"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-12T01:15:04Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An unauthenticated attacker can create a malicious link which they can make publicly available. When an authenticated victim clicks on this malicious link, input data will be used by the web site page generation to create content which when executed in the victim\u0027s browser (XXS) or transmitted to another server (SSRF) gives the attacker the ability to execute arbitrary code on the server fully compromising confidentiality, integrity and availability.",
  "id": "GHSA-5pj7-9h42-mfx3",
  "modified": "2024-11-12T03:30:48Z",
  "published": "2024-11-12T03:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47590"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3520281"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5W28-7MVJ-3C7J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-24 03:30 – Updated: 2025-03-29 00:31
VLAI
Details

The XAO::Web module before 1.84 for Perl mishandles < and > characters in JSON output during use of json-embed in Web::Action.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-36827"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-791"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-24T01:15:45Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The XAO::Web module before 1.84 for Perl mishandles \u003c and \u003e characters in JSON output during use of json-embed in Web::Action.",
  "id": "GHSA-5w28-7mvj-3c7j",
  "modified": "2025-03-29T00:31:30Z",
  "published": "2024-03-24T03:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-36827"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/amaltsev/XAO-Web/commit/20dd1d3bc5b811503f5722a16037b60197fe7ef4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/dist/XAO-Web/changes"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-69M2-CJ73-P6PP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-26 13:30 – Updated: 2026-05-26 13:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been found in Dromara lamp-cloud up to 5.6.2. Impacted is the function GroovyClassLoader.parseClass of the component Message Template Handler. Such manipulation of the argument DefMsgTemplate.content leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-9498"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-791"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-25T20:16:38Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been found in Dromara lamp-cloud up to 5.6.2. Impacted is the function GroovyClassLoader.parseClass of the component Message Template Handler. Such manipulation of the argument DefMsgTemplate.content leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-69m2-cj73-p6pp",
  "modified": "2026-05-26T13:30:50Z",
  "published": "2026-05-26T13:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9498"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Ku4D3/bug_story/blob/main/report_02.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/814103"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365481"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365481/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6J4X-4J9G-2875

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-08 09:30 – Updated: 2026-03-08 09:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been found in OpenCart 4.0.2.3. Affected by this issue is the function Save of the file admin/controller/design/template.php of the component Incomplete Fix CVE-2024-36694. Such manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack may be performed from remote. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-3714"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-791"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-08T07:16:13Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been found in OpenCart 4.0.2.3. Affected by this issue is the function Save of the file admin/controller/design/template.php of the component Incomplete Fix CVE-2024-36694. Such manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack may be performed from remote. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-6j4x-4j9g-2875",
  "modified": "2026-03-08T09:30:20Z",
  "published": "2026-03-08T09:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-3714"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1_ZCvICLKo8AOovDkKFHwsBxh-ciwbElS/view?usp=drive_link"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.349659"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.349659"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.765176"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-7X27-G8RG-X87W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-24 21:30 – Updated: 2026-07-17 21:47
VLAI
Summary
Angular's deprecated package has a Cross-Site Scripting issue
Details

A flaw in AngularJS' Strict Contextual Escaping (SCE) logic allows bypassing certain SCE policies for resource URLs and can lead to arbitrary JavaScript execution within the context of the victim's browser session.

SCE's purpose is to ensure that only trusted or safe values are used in certain security-sensitive contexts, such as resource URLs, including URLs that define executable JavaScript scripts, '' documents, route templates, etc. A flaw in the logic that tries to match entire URLs against regular expression matchers can result in partial matches for certain types of regular expressions, effectively bypassing the policies and allowing the use of unsafe values as resource URLs.

This issue affects AngularJS versions greater than or equal to 1.2.0-rc.3.

Note: The AngularJS project was already End-of-Life when this CVE was published and will not receive any updates to address this issue. For more information see the  End-of-Life announcement https://docs.angularjs.org/misc/version-support-status .

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "angular"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.2.0-rc.3"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.8.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-11998"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79",
      "CWE-791"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-17T21:47:00Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-24T21:16:52Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A flaw in AngularJS\u0027 Strict Contextual Escaping (SCE) logic allows bypassing certain SCE policies for resource URLs and can lead to arbitrary JavaScript execution within the context of the victim\u0027s browser session.\n\n\nSCE\u0027s purpose is to ensure that only trusted or safe values are used in certain security-sensitive contexts, such as resource URLs, including URLs that define executable JavaScript scripts, \u0027\u003ciframe\u003e\u0027 documents, route templates, etc. A flaw in the logic that tries to match entire URLs against regular expression matchers can result in partial matches for certain types of regular expressions, effectively bypassing the policies and allowing the use of unsafe values as resource URLs.\n\n\nThis issue affects AngularJS versions greater than or equal to 1.2.0-rc.3.\n\n\nNote:\nThe AngularJS project was already End-of-Life when this CVE was published and will not receive any updates to address this issue. For more information see the\u00a0 End-of-Life announcement https://docs.angularjs.org/misc/version-support-status .",
  "id": "GHSA-7x27-g8rg-x87w",
  "modified": "2026-07-17T21:47:01Z",
  "published": "2026-06-24T21:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11998"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-11998"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492579"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://codepen.io/herodevs/pen/JobQdmz/5b3896f56fab66f20cd25e698cf3faa8"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/angular/angular.js"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-11998.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2026-11998"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.herodevs.com/vulnerability-directory/cve-2026-11998?nes-for-angularjs"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Angular\u0027s deprecated package has a Cross-Site Scripting issue"
}

GHSA-8364-HFQJ-PWM6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-19 15:31 – Updated: 2026-10-05 18:39
VLAI
Summary
Camel-CXF and Camel-Knative Message Header are Vulnerable to Injection via Missing Inbound Filtering
Details

Camel-CXF and Camel-Knative Message Header Injection via Missing Inbound Filtering

The CXF and Knative HeaderFilterStrategy implementations (CxfRsHeaderFilterStrategy in camel-cxf-rest, CxfHeaderFilterStrategy in camel-cxf-transport, and KnativeHttpHeaderFilterStrategy in camel-knative-http) only filter outbound Camel-internal headers via setOutFilterStartsWith, while not configuring inbound filtering via setInFilterStartsWith. As a result, an unauthenticated attacker can inject Camel-internal headers (e.g. CamelExecCommandExecutable, CamelFileName) via HTTP requests to CXF-RS or CXF-SOAP endpoints. When a route forwards messages from these endpoints to header-driven components such as camel-exec or camel-file, the injected headers override configured values, enabling remote code execution or arbitrary file writes. This is the same pattern that was previously addressed in camel-undertow (CVE-2025-30177), the broader incoming-header filter (CVE-2025-27636 and CVE-2025-29891), and non-HTTP strategies (CVE-2026-40453).

This issue affects Apache Camel: from 3.18.0 before 4.14.6, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.2.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.19.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.2. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.camel:camel-cxf-rest"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.18.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.14.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.camel:camel-cxf-rest"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.15.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.18.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-47323"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-178",
      "CWE-791"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-04T18:49:44Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-19T14:16:48Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Camel-CXF and Camel-Knative Message Header Injection via Missing Inbound Filtering\n\nThe CXF and Knative HeaderFilterStrategy implementations (CxfRsHeaderFilterStrategy in camel-cxf-rest, CxfHeaderFilterStrategy in camel-cxf-transport, and KnativeHttpHeaderFilterStrategy in camel-knative-http) only filter outbound Camel-internal headers via setOutFilterStartsWith, while not configuring inbound filtering via setInFilterStartsWith. As a result, an unauthenticated attacker can inject Camel-internal headers (e.g. CamelExecCommandExecutable, CamelFileName) via HTTP requests to CXF-RS or CXF-SOAP endpoints. When a route forwards messages from these endpoints to header-driven components such as camel-exec or camel-file, the injected headers override configured values, enabling remote code execution or arbitrary file writes. This is the same pattern that was previously addressed in camel-undertow (CVE-2025-30177), the broader incoming-header filter (CVE-2025-27636 and CVE-2025-29891), and non-HTTP strategies (CVE-2026-40453).\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache Camel: from 3.18.0 before 4.14.6, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.2.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 4.19.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.2. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-8364-hfqj-pwm6",
  "modified": "2026-10-05T18:39:30Z",
  "published": "2026-05-19T15:31:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47323"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-47323"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2479869"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://camel.apache.org/security/CVE-2026-47323.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/camel"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Camel-CXF and Camel-Knative Message Header are Vulnerable to Injection via Missing Inbound Filtering"
}

GHSA-8648-MQ73-M727

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-30 00:32 – Updated: 2026-09-30 00:32
VLAI
Details

A security vulnerability has been detected in Naichen ThinkCMF up to 8.0.7. Affected by this issue is the function MailController::templatePut of the file cmf-api/src/admin/controller/MailController.php of the component Email Template. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-102771"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-791"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-29T22:17:08Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Naichen ThinkCMF up to 8.0.7. Affected by this issue is the function MailController::templatePut of the file cmf-api/src/admin/controller/MailController.php of the component Email Template. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-8648-mq73-m727",
  "modified": "2026-09-30T00:32:28Z",
  "published": "2026-09-30T00:32:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102771"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/coolcj-stack/ThinkCMF-v8.0.1-SSTI-Vulnerability/blob/main/ThinkCMF_Vulnerability_Report_EN.docx"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-102771"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/943081"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/411468"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/411468/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8GFF-CF92-72PV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-23 21:31 – Updated: 2025-06-25 14:12
VLAI
Summary
pyspur Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements allowed by SingleLLMCallNode function
Details

A vulnerability was found in PySpur-Dev pyspur up to 0.1.18. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function SingleLLMCallNode of the file backend/pyspur/nodes/llm/single_llm_call.py of the component Jinja2 Template Handler. The manipulation of the argument user_message leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "pyspur"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.1.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-6518"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-791"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-06-25T14:12:09Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-23T19:15:25Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in PySpur-Dev pyspur up to 0.1.18. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function SingleLLMCallNode of the file backend/pyspur/nodes/llm/single_llm_call.py of the component Jinja2 Template Handler. The manipulation of the argument user_message leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-8gff-cf92-72pv",
  "modified": "2025-06-25T14:12:09Z",
  "published": "2025-06-23T21:31:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-6518"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/PySpur-Dev/pyspur/issues/289"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/PySpur-Dev/pyspur"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.313638"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.313638"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.593612"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "pyspur Incomplete Filtering of Special Elements allowed by SingleLLMCallNode function"
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.