Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
16202 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-47498 (GCVE-0-2026-47498)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 15:54 – Updated: 2026-10-01 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
NVIDIA vGPU Manager contains a vulnerability in the GPU System Processor (GSP) plugin where a guest VM user may cause an out-of-bounds write by sending a specially crafted RPC message. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, and information disclosure.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
595.71.03(All versions prior to and including vGPU 20.1)
|
|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
580.159.01(All versions prior to and including vGPU 19.5)
|
|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
596.38(All versions prior to and including vGPU 20.1)
|
|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
582.51(All versions prior to and including vGPU 19.5)
|
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CVE-2026-47496 (GCVE-0-2026-47496)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 15:54 – Updated: 2026-10-01 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability in the Virtual GPU Manager (vGPU plugin) where a guest VM user may cause an out-of-bounds write by sending a specially crafted RPC call to the host. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to escalation of privileges, data tampering, and denial of service.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
595.71.03(All versions prior to and including vGPU 20.1)
|
|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
580.159.01(All versions prior to and including vGPU 19.5)
|
|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
596.38(All versions prior to and including vGPU 20.1)
|
|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
582.51(All versions prior to and including vGPU 19.5)
|
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CVE-2026-47495 (GCVE-0-2026-47495)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-30 15:54 – Updated: 2026-10-01 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
NVIDIA vGPU Virtual GPU Manager for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer where a user could cause an out-of-bounds write. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
595.71.03(All versions prior to and including vGPU 20.1)
|
|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
580.159.01(All versions prior to and including vGPU 19.5)
|
|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
596.38(All versions prior to and including vGPU 20.1)
|
|
| NVIDIA | Virtual GPU Manager |
Affected:
582.51(All versions prior to and including vGPU 19.5)
|
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CVE-2026-47314 (GCVE-0-2026-47314)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-19 06:29 – Updated: 2026-05-19 13:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Samsung Open Source Escargot allows Overflow Buffers.
This issue affects Escargot: 590345cc6258317c5da850d846ce6baaf2afc2d3.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-19 13:19 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds write
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Samsung Open Source | Escargot |
Affected:
590345cc6258317c5da850d846ce6baaf2afc2d3
|
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CVE-2026-47178 (GCVE-0-2026-47178)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 21:09 – Updated: 2026-07-22 15:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
libheif has Heap Out Of Bounds Write in unci subsystem
Summary
libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In versions 1.19.0 through 1.21.2, a crafted HEIF file (uncompressed `unci` codec, tiled, component-interleaved, 4:2:0) triggers a heap out-of-bounds write in libheif's uncompressed tile decoder. The write overwrites the C++ vtable pointer of an adjacent `unc_decoder_component_interleave` object; the next virtual call dispatches to an attacker-chosen address. Version 1.22.0 patches the issue.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-22 15:30 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/strukturag/libheif/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| strukturag | libheif |
Affected:
>= 1.19.0, < 1.22.0
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CVE-2026-47151 (GCVE-0-2026-47151)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 13:40 – Updated: 2026-06-25 14:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Door Lock ClearWeekdaySchedule invalid table index and write in EmberZNet v9.0.2
Summary
In EmberZNet v9.0.2 and earlier, malformed ClearWeekdaySchedule messages can trigger out-of-bounds writes into Door Lock schedule state. The size and location of this data is limited. These messages must come from a device that has already joined the network. Only devices supporting the Door Lock cluster may be impacted.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-25 14:16 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://siliconlabs.lightning.force.com/sfc/servl… | vendor-advisorypermissions-required |
| https://github.com/SiliconLabsSoftware/sisdk-release/ | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon Labs | EmberZNet |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 9.0.2
(semver)
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CVE-2026-47150 (GCVE-0-2026-47150)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-25 13:39 – Updated: 2026-06-25 14:16
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IAS Zone enroll invalid table index and write in EmberZNet 9.0.2
Summary
In EmberZNet v9.0.2 and earlier, malformed IAS Zone enrollment messages can trigger an out-of-bounds state-table write and terminate the process. The size and location of this write is limited. These messages must come from a device that has already joined the network. Only devices supporting the IAS Zone cluster may be impacted.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-25 14:16 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://siliconlabs.lightning.force.com/sfc/servl… | vendor-advisorypermissions-required |
| https://github.com/SiliconLabsSoftware/sisdk-release/ | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon Labs | EmberZNet |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 9.0.2
(semver)
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CVE-2026-46690 (GCVE-0-2026-46690)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-12 14:56 – Updated: 2026-06-12 15:54
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
unbounded-spsc: Sender::send pointer-as-value transmute causes OOB read and fake-Arc drop under TX/RX race
Summary
unbounded_spsc is an "unbounded" extension of bounded_spsc_queue. In versions 0.2.0 and prior, sender::send pointer-as-value transmute causes OOB read and fake-Arc drop under TX/RX race. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-12 15:54 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/spearman/unbounded-spsc/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| spearman | unbounded-spsc |
Affected:
<= 0.2.0
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CVE-2026-46559 (GCVE-0-2026-46559)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 21:45 – Updated: 2026-06-11 16:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Write of a single byte in the JP2 encoder
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23, an incorrect check in the JP2 will result in an heap buffer over-write of a single byte when specifying certain options. This issue has been patched in versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23.
Severity
4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-11 13:53 UTC
Assigner
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1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
< 6.9.13-48
Affected: < 7.1.2-23 |
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CVE-2026-46521 (GCVE-0-2026-46521)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 21:40 – Updated: 2026-06-11 13:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-Write in MIFF encoder when using LZMA compression
Summary
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23, when using LZMA compression in the MIFF encoder an out of bounds write can occur due to a missing check. This issue has been patched in versions 6.9.13-48 and 7.1.2-23.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-11 13:13 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/securi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ImageMagick | ImageMagick |
Affected:
< 6.9.13-48
Affected: < 7.1.2-23 |
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Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.