Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-653
AllowedImproper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not properly compartmentalize or isolate functionality, processes, or resources that require different privilege levels, rights, or permissions.
122 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-34201 (GCVE-0-2025-34201)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-19 18:47 – Updated: 2025-11-17 23:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Lack of Network Segmentation Between Docker Instances
Summary
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host and Application (VA and SaaS deployments) run many Docker containers on shared internal networks without firewalling or segmentation between instances. A compromise of any single container allows direct access to internal services (HTTP, Redis, MySQL, etc.) on the overlay network. From a compromised container, an attacker can reach and exploit other services, enabling lateral movement, data theft, and system-wide compromise.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-19 20:08 UTC
CWE
- CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://pierrekim.github.io/blog/2025-04-08-vasio… | technical-description |
| https://help.printerlogic.com/saas/Print/Security… | product |
| https://help.printerlogic.com/va/Print/Security/S… | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vasion-print… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vasion | Print Virtual Appliance Host |
Affected:
*
(semver)
|
|
| Vasion | Print Application |
Affected:
*
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-29781 (GCVE-0-2025-29781)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-17 21:37 – Updated: 2025-03-18 14:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bare Metal Operator (BMO) can expose any secret from other namespaces via BMCEventSubscription CRD
Summary
The Bare Metal Operator (BMO) implements a Kubernetes API for managing bare metal hosts in Metal3. Baremetal Operator enables users to load Secret from arbitrary namespaces upon deployment of the namespace scoped Custom Resource `BMCEventSubscription`. Prior to versions 0.8.1 and 0.9.1, an adversary Kubernetes account with only namespace level roles (e.g. a tenant controlling a namespace) may create a `BMCEventSubscription` in his authorized namespace and then load Secrets from his unauthorized namespaces to his authorized namespace via the Baremetal Operator, causing Secret Leakage. The patch makes BMO refuse to read Secrets from other namespace than where the corresponding BMH resource is. The patch does not change the `BMCEventSubscription` API in BMO, but stricter validation will fail the request at admission time. It will also prevent the controller reading such Secrets, in case the BMCES CR has already been deployed. The issue exists for all versions of BMO, and is patched in BMO releases v0.9.1 and v0.8.1. Prior upgrading to patched BMO version, duplicate any existing Secret pointed to by `BMCEventSubscription`'s `httpHeadersRef` to the same namespace where the corresponding BMH exists. After upgrade, remove the old Secrets. As a workaround, the operator can configure BMO RBAC to be namespace scoped, instead of cluster scoped, to prevent BMO from accessing Secrets from other namespaces, and/or use `WATCH_NAMESPACE` configuration option to limit BMO to single namespace.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-18 14:09 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/metal3-io/baremetal-operator/s… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/metal3-io/baremetal-operator/p… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/metal3-io/baremetal-operator/p… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/metal3-io/baremetal-operator/c… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/metal3-io/metal3-docs/blob/mai… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| metal3-io | baremetal-operator |
Affected:
= 0.9.0
Affected: < 0.8.1 |
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CVE-2025-27027 (GCVE-0-2025-27027)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-09 08:31 – Updated: 2025-07-09 13:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Restricted shell evasion in Radiflow iSAP Smart Collector
Summary
A user with vpuser credentials that opens an SSH connection to the device, gets a restricted shell rbash that allows only a small list of allowed commands. This vulnerability enables the user to get a full-featured Linux shell, bypassing the rbash restrictions.
Severity
4.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-09 13:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cvcn.gov.it/cvcn/cve/CVE-2025-27027 | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radiflow | iSAP Smart Collector |
Affected:
1.20 , < 3.02-1
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-26393 (GCVE-0-2025-26393)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-17 20:07 – Updated: 2025-03-18 14:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SolarWinds Service Desk Broken Access Control Vulnerability
Summary
SolarWinds Service Desk is affected by a broken access control vulnerability. The issue allows authenticated users to escalate privileges, leading to unauthorized data manipulation.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-18 14:08 UTC
CWE
- CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SolarWinds | Service Desk |
Affected:
01-28-2025
|
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CVE-2025-24986 (GCVE-0-2025-24986)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-11 16:58 – Updated: 2026-02-13 19:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Azure Promptflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Improper isolation or compartmentalization in Azure PromptFlow allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-11 18:26 UTC
CWE
- CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Azure promptflow-core |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 1.17.2
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Azure promptflow-tools |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 1.6.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-03-11 07:00
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CVE-2025-21590 (GCVE-0-2025-21590)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-12 13:59 – Updated: 2026-02-26 19:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS: An local attacker with shell access can execute arbitrary code
Summary
An Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a local attacker with high privileges to compromise the integrity of the device.
A local attacker with access to the shell is able to inject arbitrary code which can compromise an affected device.
This issue is not exploitable from the Junos CLI.
This issue affects Junos OS:
* All versions before 21.2R3-S9,
* 21.4 versions before 21.4R3-S10,
* 22.2 versions before 22.2R3-S6,
* 22.4 versions before 22.4R3-S6,
* 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S3,
* 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S4,
* 24.2 versions before 24.2R1-S2, 24.2R2.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-14 03:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA93446 | vendor-advisory |
| https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intel… | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 21.2R3-S9
(semver)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R3-S10 (semver) Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2R3-S6 (semver) Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S6 (semver) Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S3 (semver) Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S4 (semver) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R1-S2, 24.2R2 (semver) |
Date Public
2025-03-12 14:00
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CVE-2025-20109 (GCVE-0-2025-20109)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 16:58 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization in the stream cache mechanism for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-13 15:04 UTC
CWE
- Escalation of Privilege
- CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) Processors |
Affected:
See references
|
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CVE-2025-12805 (GCVE-0-2025-12805)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 21:48 – Updated: 2026-03-31 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Llama-stack-k8s-operator: llama stack service exposed across namespaces due to missing networkpolicy
Summary
A flaw was found in Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) llama-stack-operator. This vulnerability allows unauthorized access to Llama Stack services deployed in other namespaces via direct network requests, because no NetworkPolicy restricts access to the llama-stack service endpoint. As a result, a user in one namespace can access another user’s Llama Stack instance and potentially view or manipulate sensitive data.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-30 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2106 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2695 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12805 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2413101 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 |
Unaffected:
sha256:c0d95dfbae20e87113ffb81026d379bb63ad300447df98b27d1bf9a83b084744 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 |
Unaffected:
sha256:1d258fe98c2477e4256a9b936f412f2501fb7ca9e3b810347f9712e0d5ce5c92 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
|
Date Public
2025-12-31 23:59
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CVE-2025-12695 (GCVE-0-2025-12695)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-04 13:24 – Updated: 2025-11-04 14:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Insecure configuration in DSPy lead to arbitrary file read when running untrusted code inside the sandbox
Summary
The overly permissive sandbox configuration in DSPy allows attackers to steal sensitive files in cases when users build an AI agent which consumes user input and uses the “PythonInterpreter” class.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-04 14:19 UTC
CWE
- CWE-653 - Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/dspy-s… | third-party-advisory |
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CVE-2025-6705 (GCVE-0-2025-6705)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-27 14:57 – Updated: 2025-07-02 06:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability in the Eclipse Open VSX Registry’s automated publishing system could have allowed unauthorized uploads of extensions. Specifically, the system’s build scripts were executed without proper isolation, potentially exposing a privileged token. This token enabled the publishing of new extension versions under any namespace, including those not controlled by an attacker. However, it did not permit deletion of existing extensions, overwriting of published versions, or access to administrative features of the registry.
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-27 15:52 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://open-vsx.org | product |
| https://github.com/EclipseFdn/publish-extensions/… | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse Open VSX Registry |
Affected:
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(custom)
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-02T06:58:28.586Z",
"orgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
"shortName": "eclipse"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://open-vsx.org"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/EclipseFdn/publish-extensions/pull/881"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
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},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "e51fbebd-6053-4e49-959f-1b94eeb69a2c",
"assignerShortName": "eclipse",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-6705",
"datePublished": "2025-06-27T14:57:06.595Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-26T10:19:23.466Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-02T06:58:28.586Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Break up privileges between different modules, objects, or entities. Minimize the interfaces between modules and require strong access control between them.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.