Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-613

Allowed-with-Review

Insufficient Session Expiration

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

According to WASC, "Insufficient Session Expiration is when a web site permits an attacker to reuse old session credentials or session IDs for authorization."

1019 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-96Q5-XM3P-7M84

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-10 15:31 – Updated: 2026-07-21 13:55
VLAI
Summary
Vikunja: Link Share JWT tokens remain valid for 72 hours after share deletion or permission downgrade
Details

Title

Link Share JWT tokens remain valid for 72 hours after share deletion or permission downgrade

Description

Vikunja's link share authentication constructs authorization objects entirely from JWT claims without any server-side database validation. When a project owner deletes a link share or downgrades its permissions, all previously issued JWTs continue to grant the original permission level for up to 72 hours (the default service.jwtttl).

GetLinkShareFromClaims at pkg/models/link_sharing.go lines 88-119 performs zero database queries — it builds the LinkSharing struct purely from JWT claim values (id, hash, project_id, permission, sharedByID). This struct is passed directly to permission checks:

Function File Lines DB queries
GetLinkShareFromClaims link_sharing.go 88-119 0
Project.CanRead (link share) project_permissions.go 105-108 0
Project.CanWrite (link share) project_permissions.go 50-53 0
Project.IsAdmin (link share) project_permissions.go 192-194 0

Contrast with user tokens: User JWTs use a 10-minute TTL (ServiceJWTTTLShort) with sid claim and server-side sessions enabling revocation. Link share JWTs use a 72-hour TTL (ServiceJWTTTL) with no sid, no server-side session, and no refresh mechanism.

Permalink: - GetLinkShareFromClaims: pkg/models/link_sharing.go:88-119 - NewLinkShareJWTAuthtoken: pkg/modules/auth/auth.go:141-160 - Permission checks: pkg/models/project_permissions.go:50-53, 105-108, 192-194 - TTL defaults: pkg/config/config.go:337-339

PoC

# 1. Create an Admin-level link share on project 42
curl -X PUT "https://vikunja.example.com/api/v1/projects/42/shares" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <owner-jwt>" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"permission": 2}'
# Response: {"id": 5, "hash": "abc123", ...}

# 2. Obtain link share JWT (72h TTL, no sid claim)
curl -X POST "https://vikunja.example.com/api/v1/shares/abc123/auth"
# Response: {"token": "<link-share-jwt>"}

# 3. Delete the link share
curl -X DELETE "https://vikunja.example.com/api/v1/projects/42/shares/5" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <owner-jwt>"
# 200 OK — share row removed from database

# 4. Use the deleted share's JWT — STILL WORKS for up to 72 hours
curl -X GET "https://vikunja.example.com/api/v1/projects/42/tasks" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <link-share-jwt>"
# 200 OK — full task list returned with Admin permissions

# 5. Permission downgrade variant:
# Delete Admin share → create Read-only share → old JWT still has Admin access

Impact

  • Revoked link shares remain functional for up to 72 hours (default TTL)
  • Project owners cannot respond to security events (leaked URLs, access revocation) in real time
  • Permission downgrades have no effect on outstanding tokens
  • Scope: single project per token, severity scales with permission level (Admin > Write > Read)

Fix

Add database validation in GetLinkShareFromClaims:

func GetLinkShareFromClaims(claims jwt.MapClaims) (share *LinkSharing, err error) {
    id, is := claims["id"].(float64)
    if !is {
        return nil, &ErrLinkShareTokenInvalid{}
    }
    // Validate against database
    s := db.NewSession()
    defer s.Close()
    share, err = GetLinkShareByID(s, int64(id))
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err  // Share was deleted
    }
    // Verify permission not downgraded
    claimedPermission := Permission(claims["permission"].(float64))
    if share.Permission < claimedPermission {
        return nil, &ErrLinkShareTokenInvalid{}
    }
    return share, nil
}

Alternatives: shorter TTL with refresh mechanism, token blocklist, or session tracking matching user token pattern.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.2.2"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "code.vikunja.io/api"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.3.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-35594"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-10T15:31:11Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-10T16:16:32Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Title\nLink Share JWT tokens remain valid for 72 hours after share deletion or permission downgrade\n\n## Description\n\nVikunja\u0027s link share authentication constructs authorization objects entirely from JWT claims without any server-side database validation. When a project owner deletes a link share or downgrades its permissions, all previously issued JWTs continue to grant the **original** permission level for up to **72 hours** (the default `service.jwtttl`).\n\n`GetLinkShareFromClaims` at `pkg/models/link_sharing.go` lines 88-119 performs **zero database queries** \u2014 it builds the `LinkSharing` struct purely from JWT claim values (`id`, `hash`, `project_id`, `permission`, `sharedByID`). This struct is passed directly to permission checks:\n\n| Function | File | Lines | DB queries |\n|----------|------|-------|------------|\n| `GetLinkShareFromClaims` | `link_sharing.go` | 88-119 | 0 |\n| `Project.CanRead` (link share) | `project_permissions.go` | 105-108 | 0 |\n| `Project.CanWrite` (link share) | `project_permissions.go` | 50-53 | 0 |\n| `Project.IsAdmin` (link share) | `project_permissions.go` | 192-194 | 0 |\n\n**Contrast with user tokens:** User JWTs use a 10-minute TTL (`ServiceJWTTTLShort`) with `sid` claim and server-side sessions enabling revocation. Link share JWTs use a 72-hour TTL (`ServiceJWTTTL`) with no `sid`, no server-side session, and no refresh mechanism.\n\n**Permalink:**\n- `GetLinkShareFromClaims`: `pkg/models/link_sharing.go:88-119`\n- `NewLinkShareJWTAuthtoken`: `pkg/modules/auth/auth.go:141-160`\n- Permission checks: `pkg/models/project_permissions.go:50-53, 105-108, 192-194`\n- TTL defaults: `pkg/config/config.go:337-339`\n\n### PoC\n\n```bash\n# 1. Create an Admin-level link share on project 42\ncurl -X PUT \"https://vikunja.example.com/api/v1/projects/42/shares\" \\\n  -H \"Authorization: Bearer \u003cowner-jwt\u003e\" \\\n  -H \"Content-Type: application/json\" \\\n  -d \u0027{\"permission\": 2}\u0027\n# Response: {\"id\": 5, \"hash\": \"abc123\", ...}\n\n# 2. Obtain link share JWT (72h TTL, no sid claim)\ncurl -X POST \"https://vikunja.example.com/api/v1/shares/abc123/auth\"\n# Response: {\"token\": \"\u003clink-share-jwt\u003e\"}\n\n# 3. Delete the link share\ncurl -X DELETE \"https://vikunja.example.com/api/v1/projects/42/shares/5\" \\\n  -H \"Authorization: Bearer \u003cowner-jwt\u003e\"\n# 200 OK \u2014 share row removed from database\n\n# 4. Use the deleted share\u0027s JWT \u2014 STILL WORKS for up to 72 hours\ncurl -X GET \"https://vikunja.example.com/api/v1/projects/42/tasks\" \\\n  -H \"Authorization: Bearer \u003clink-share-jwt\u003e\"\n# 200 OK \u2014 full task list returned with Admin permissions\n\n# 5. Permission downgrade variant:\n# Delete Admin share \u2192 create Read-only share \u2192 old JWT still has Admin access\n```\n\n### Impact\n\n- Revoked link shares remain functional for up to 72 hours (default TTL)\n- Project owners cannot respond to security events (leaked URLs, access revocation) in real time\n- Permission downgrades have no effect on outstanding tokens\n- Scope: single project per token, severity scales with permission level (Admin \u003e Write \u003e Read)\n\n### Fix\n\nAdd database validation in `GetLinkShareFromClaims`:\n\n```go\nfunc GetLinkShareFromClaims(claims jwt.MapClaims) (share *LinkSharing, err error) {\n    id, is := claims[\"id\"].(float64)\n    if !is {\n        return nil, \u0026ErrLinkShareTokenInvalid{}\n    }\n    // Validate against database\n    s := db.NewSession()\n    defer s.Close()\n    share, err = GetLinkShareByID(s, int64(id))\n    if err != nil {\n        return nil, err  // Share was deleted\n    }\n    // Verify permission not downgraded\n    claimedPermission := Permission(claims[\"permission\"].(float64))\n    if share.Permission \u003c claimedPermission {\n        return nil, \u0026ErrLinkShareTokenInvalid{}\n    }\n    return share, nil\n}\n```\n\nAlternatives: shorter TTL with refresh mechanism, token blocklist, or session tracking matching user token pattern.",
  "id": "GHSA-96q5-xm3p-7m84",
  "modified": "2026-07-21T13:55:25Z",
  "published": "2026-04-10T15:31:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/go-vikunja/vikunja/security/advisories/GHSA-96q5-xm3p-7m84"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-35594"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/go-vikunja/vikunja/pull/2581"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/go-vikunja/vikunja/commit/379d8a5c19334ffe4846003f590e202c31a75479"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/go-vikunja/vikunja"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/go-vikunja/vikunja/releases/tag/v2.3.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Vikunja: Link Share JWT tokens remain valid for 72 hours after share deletion or permission downgrade"
}

GHSA-972J-37FP-4FXJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-12 15:30 – Updated: 2026-08-12 15:30
VLAI
Details

Credentials for a deleted user may remain valid for a short period under specific conditions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-66376"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-12T15:18:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Credentials for a deleted user may remain valid for a short period under specific conditions.",
  "id": "GHSA-972j-37fp-4fxj",
  "modified": "2026-08-12T15:30:47Z",
  "published": "2026-08-12T15:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-66376"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.jfrog.com/releases/docs/artifactory-self-managed-releases"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.jfrog.com/releases/docs/jfrog-security-advisories"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-97G8-XFVW-Q4HG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-13 19:44 – Updated: 2023-09-20 22:30
VLAI
Summary
Keycloak vulnerable to session takeover with OIDC offline refreshtokens
Details

An issue was discovered in Keycloak when using a client with the offline_access scope. Reuse of session ids across root and user authentication sessions and a lack of root session validation enabled attackers to resolve a user session attached to a different previously authenticated user.

This issue most affects users of shared computers. Suppose a user logs out of their account (without clearing their cookies) in a mobile app or similar client that includes the offline_access scope, and another user authenticates to the application. In that case, it will share the same root session id, and when utilizing the refresh token, they will be issued a token for the original user.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 19.0.2"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.keycloak:keycloak-parent"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "20.0.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3916"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287",
      "CWE-304",
      "CWE-488",
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-12-13T19:44:33Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-20T15:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Keycloak when using a client with the `offline_access` scope. Reuse of session ids across root and user authentication sessions and a lack of root session validation enabled attackers to resolve a user session attached to a different previously authenticated user.\n\nThis issue most affects users of shared computers. Suppose a user logs out of their account (without clearing their cookies) in a mobile app or similar client that includes the `offline_access` scope, and another user authenticates to the application. In that case, it will share the same root session id, and when utilizing the refresh token, they will be issued a token for the original user.",
  "id": "GHSA-97g8-xfvw-q4hg",
  "modified": "2023-09-20T22:30:19Z",
  "published": "2022-12-13T19:44:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/security/advisories/GHSA-97g8-xfvw-q4hg"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3916"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:8961"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:8962"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:8963"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:8964"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:8965"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1043"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1044"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1045"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1047"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1049"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-3916"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2141404"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Keycloak vulnerable to session takeover with OIDC offline refreshtokens"
}

GHSA-97GQ-C59Q-7WH4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-11 18:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:57
VLAI
Details

An insufficient session expiration in Fortinet FortiOS 7.0.0 - 7.0.12 and 7.2.0 - 7.2.4 allows an attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via reusing the session of a deleted user in the REST API.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-28001"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-11T17:15:12Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An insufficient session expiration in Fortinet FortiOS 7.0.0 - 7.0.12 and 7.2.0 - 7.2.4 allows an attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via reusing the session of a deleted user in the REST API.",
  "id": "GHSA-97gq-c59q-7wh4",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:57:03Z",
  "published": "2023-07-11T18:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28001"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-028"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99F2-VQ84-X2MH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-20 18:31 – Updated: 2026-01-20 18:31
VLAI
Details

IBM Sterling Connect:Express Adapter for Sterling B2B Integrator 5.2.0 5.2.0.00 through 5.2.0.12 does not invalidate session after a browser closure which could allow an authenticated user to impersonate another user on the system.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-36065"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-20T16:16:03Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Sterling Connect:Express Adapter for Sterling B2B Integrator 5.2.0 5.2.0.00 through 5.2.0.12 does not invalidate session after a browser closure which could allow an authenticated user to impersonate another user on the system.",
  "id": "GHSA-99f2-vq84-x2mh",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T18:31:57Z",
  "published": "2026-01-20T18:31:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-36065"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7257244"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99HM-86H7-GR3G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-08 21:30 – Updated: 2024-07-22 13:16
VLAI
Summary
zenml-io/zenml does not expire the session after password reset
Details

A vulnerability in zenml-io/zenml version 0.56.3 allows attackers to reuse old session credentials or session IDs due to insufficient session expiration. Specifically, the session does not expire after a password change, enabling an attacker to maintain access to a compromised account without the victim's ability to revoke this access. This issue was observed in a self-hosted ZenML deployment via Docker, where after changing the password from one browser, the session remained active and usable in another browser without requiring re-authentication.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "zenml"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.56.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4680"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-06-10T18:36:32Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-08T20:15:52Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in zenml-io/zenml version 0.56.3 allows attackers to reuse old session credentials or session IDs due to insufficient session expiration. Specifically, the session does not expire after a password change, enabling an attacker to maintain access to a compromised account without the victim\u0027s ability to revoke this access. This issue was observed in a self-hosted ZenML deployment via Docker, where after changing the password from one browser, the session remained active and usable in another browser without requiring re-authentication.",
  "id": "GHSA-99hm-86h7-gr3g",
  "modified": "2024-07-22T13:16:40Z",
  "published": "2024-06-08T21:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4680"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/zenml-io/zenml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/c88f6bd2-490d-4930-98dd-03651b20230a"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "zenml-io/zenml does not expire the session after password reset"
}

GHSA-99W3-F67V-MH94

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-28 21:31 – Updated: 2025-07-28 21:31
VLAI
Details

Improper session invalidation in the component /carrental/update-password.php of PHPGurukul Car Rental Project v3.0 allows attackers to execute a session hijacking attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-50486"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-28T20:17:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper session invalidation in the component /carrental/update-password.php of PHPGurukul Car Rental Project v3.0 allows attackers to execute a session hijacking attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-99w3-f67v-mh94",
  "modified": "2025-07-28T21:31:36Z",
  "published": "2025-07-28T21:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-50486"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sahel0708/CVE/tree/main/CVE-2025-50486"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://car.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://phpgurukul.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9CMM-29P3-73GR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-21 15:32 – Updated: 2026-09-21 21:31
VLAI
Details

Apache Airflow: the Core API logout endpoint revokes only a session token presented as the _token cookie. When a client logs out presenting its credential as an Authorization bearer header instead, the endpoint returns its normal logout response but revokes nothing, so the token remains valid until it expires. An attacker who already holds a copy of that token keeps the victim's access after the victim has logged out and believes the session ended; the default token lifetime is 24 hours and is configurable.

Affects API clients that authenticate with a bearer token rather than the browser session cookie. The attacker must already possess a copy of a valid token; obtaining one is outside the scope of this issue, and no privileges beyond the victim's own are gained.

Users of apache-airflow are recommended to upgrade to apache-airflow version 3.3.2 or later, which fixes the issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-86473"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-21T15:17:32Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Apache Airflow: the Core API logout endpoint revokes only a session token presented as the _token cookie. When a client logs out presenting its credential as an Authorization bearer header instead, the endpoint returns its normal logout response but revokes nothing, so the token remains valid until it expires. An attacker who already holds a copy of that token keeps the victim\u0027s access after the victim has logged out and believes the session ended; the default token lifetime is 24 hours and is configurable.\n\nAffects API clients that authenticate with a bearer token rather than the browser session cookie. The attacker must already possess a copy of a valid token; obtaining one is outside the scope of this issue, and no privileges beyond the victim\u0027s own are gained.\n\nUsers of apache-airflow are recommended to upgrade to apache-airflow version 3.3.2 or later, which fixes the issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-9cmm-29p3-73gr",
  "modified": "2026-09-21T21:31:50Z",
  "published": "2026-09-21T15:32:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-86473"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/72649"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/k9z1p0q1ng8m68nlnv9d1fqzscrfm7vr"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/21/5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9FMC-5FQ4-5JWH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-10 12:01 – Updated: 2022-11-10 23:51
VLAI
Summary
HashiCorp Nomad vulnerable to Insufficient Session Expiration
Details

HashiCorp Nomad and Nomad Enterprise 1.4.0 up to 1.4.1 event stream subscribers using a token with TTL receive updates until token garbage is collected. Fixed in 1.4.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/hashicorp/nomad"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.4.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-3867"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-11-10T23:51:03Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-10T06:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "HashiCorp Nomad and Nomad Enterprise 1.4.0 up to 1.4.1 event stream subscribers using a token with TTL receive updates until token garbage is collected. Fixed in 1.4.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-9fmc-5fq4-5jwh",
  "modified": "2022-11-10T23:51:03Z",
  "published": "2022-11-10T12:01:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-3867"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/commit/dd6a4634a9652197fe4182e830f9a737d0ae1216"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2022-26-nomad-s-event-stream-subscriber-using-acl-token-with-ttl-receive-updates-until-garbage-collected/46168"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "HashiCorp Nomad vulnerable to Insufficient Session Expiration"
}

GHSA-9GHH-MMCQ-8PHC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-17 22:30 – Updated: 2024-10-16 19:26
VLAI
Summary
Rancher does not automatically clean up a user deleted or disabled from the configured Authentication Provider
Details

Impact

A vulnerability has been identified in which Rancher does not automatically clean up a user which has been deleted from the configured authentication provider (AP). This characteristic also applies to disabled or revoked users, Rancher will not reflect these modifications which may leave the user’s tokens still usable.

An AP must be enabled to be affected by this, as the built-in User Management feature is not affected by this vulnerability. This issue may lead to an adversary gaining unauthorized access, as the user’s access privileges may still be active within Rancher even though they are no longer valid on the configured AP (please consult the MITRE ATT&CK - Technique - Valid Accounts for further information about the associated technique of attack).

It’s important to note that all configurable APs are impacted, see Rancher Docs - Configuring Authentication - External vs. Local Authentication to get the full authentication providers list.

To address this issue, the fix introduces a new user retention process that can be configured to run periodically and disable and/or delete inactive users. If enabled a user becomes subject to retention if they don't login for a configurable period of time. It's possible to set overrides for users that are used mainly for programmatic access (e.g. CI, scripts etc.) so that they don't become subject to retention for a longer period of time or at all. The user retention process is disabled by default, to avoid deleting wrong accounts. It is up to each user to enable it and configure the retention period as it best suits its environment.

Be aware that once the process is enabled, it might take a few days for previous users that have been revoked or deleted from the AP to be automatically removed from Rancher. To attenuate the risk of this condition, we recommend to regularly audit the AP’s user accounts for activity and manually deactivate or remove them from Rancher, if they are no longer needed.

For further information about the user retention process configuration, please refer to the dedicated documentation Rancher Docs - Advanced User Guides - Enable User Retention.

Patches

Patched versions include releases 2.7.14 and 2.8.5.

Workarounds

Administrators that are unable to update to a patched Rancher Manager version, are advised to delete Rancher users, via kubectl or through the UI, as soon as those users are deleted from the Authentication Provider. If a user needs to be temporarily disabled on the Authentication Provider, similar intervention will need to take place to reflect that change on Rancher Manager.

Below is a procedure to list and remove a deleted/disabled user in Rancher using kubectl (with a privileged kubeconfig).

  1. List all users bound to a supported external auth provider, then returns username, uid, displayName and PrincipalIds which contains the related authprovider_user://ID
#!/bin/bash

for authprovider in {activedirectory,azure,common,genericoidc,github googleauth, keycloakoidc,ldap,oidc,publicapi,saml}
do 
    kubectl get users -o json | jq --arg authprovider "$authprovider" '.items[] | select(.principalIds[] | test("^" + $authprovider + "_user://")) | {username: .metadata.name, uid: .metadata.uid, displayName: .displayName, principalIds: .principalIds}'
done
  1. Once the authprovider_user://ID (and/or DisplayName) is confirmed, remove the user from the Rancher UI or using kubectl delete users <USERNAME>.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/rancher/rancher"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.7.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.7.14"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/rancher/rancher"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.8.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.8.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-22650"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287",
      "CWE-306",
      "CWE-613"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-06-17T22:30:46Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-16T09:15:02Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nA vulnerability has been identified in which Rancher does not automatically clean up a user which has been deleted from the configured authentication provider (AP). This characteristic also applies to disabled or revoked users, Rancher will not reflect these modifications which may leave the user\u2019s tokens still usable.\n\nAn AP must be enabled to be affected by this, as the built-in User Management feature is not affected by this vulnerability.\nThis issue may lead to an adversary gaining unauthorized access, as the user\u2019s access privileges may still be active within Rancher even though they are no longer valid on the configured AP (please consult the [MITRE ATT\u0026CK - Technique - Valid Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078/) for further information about the associated technique of attack).\n\nIt\u2019s important to note that all configurable APs are impacted, see [Rancher Docs - Configuring Authentication - External vs. Local Authentication](https://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/how-to-guides/new-user-guides/authentication-permissions-and-global-configuration/authentication-config#external-vs-local-authentication) to get the full authentication providers list.\n\n\nTo address this issue, the fix introduces a new user retention process that can be configured to run periodically and disable and/or delete inactive users. If enabled a user becomes subject to retention if they don\u0027t login for a configurable period of time. It\u0027s possible to set overrides for users that are used mainly for programmatic access (e.g. CI, scripts etc.) so that they don\u0027t become subject to retention for a longer period of time or at all. The user retention process is disabled by default, to avoid deleting wrong accounts. It is up to each user to enable it and configure the retention period as it best suits its environment.\n\nBe aware that once the process is enabled, it might take a few days for previous users that have been revoked or deleted from the AP to be automatically removed from Rancher. To attenuate the risk of this condition, we recommend to regularly audit the AP\u2019s user accounts for activity and manually deactivate or remove them from Rancher, if they are no longer needed.\n\nFor further information about the user retention process configuration, please refer to the dedicated documentation [Rancher Docs - Advanced User Guides - Enable User Retention](https://ranchermanager.docs.rancher.com/how-to-guides/advanced-user-guides/enable-user-retention).\n\n### Patches\n\nPatched versions include releases `2.7.14` and `2.8.5`.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nAdministrators that are unable to update to a patched Rancher Manager version, are advised to delete Rancher users, via kubectl or through the UI, as soon as those users are deleted from the Authentication Provider. If a user needs to be temporarily disabled on the Authentication Provider, similar intervention will need to take place to reflect that change on Rancher Manager.\n\n\nBelow is a procedure to list and remove a deleted/disabled user in Rancher using `kubectl` (with a privileged kubeconfig).\n\n1. List all users bound to a supported external auth provider, then returns `username`, `uid`, `displayName` and `PrincipalIds` which contains the related `authprovider_user://ID`\n\n```shell\n#!/bin/bash\n\nfor authprovider in {activedirectory,azure,common,genericoidc,github googleauth, keycloakoidc,ldap,oidc,publicapi,saml}\ndo \n\tkubectl get users -o json | jq --arg authprovider \"$authprovider\" \u0027.items[] | select(.principalIds[] | test(\"^\" + $authprovider + \"_user://\")) | {username: .metadata.name, uid: .metadata.uid, displayName: .displayName, principalIds: .principalIds}\u0027\ndone\n```\n\n2. Once the `authprovider_user://ID` (and/or `DisplayName`) is confirmed, remove the user from the Rancher UI or using `kubectl delete users \u003cUSERNAME\u003e`.\n\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n\n- Reach out to the [SUSE Rancher Security team](https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/policy) for security related inquiries.\n- Open an issue in the [Rancher](https://github.com/rancher/rancher/issues/new/choose) repository.\n- Verify with our [support matrix](https://www.suse.com/suse-rancher/support-matrix/all-supported-versions/) and [product support lifecycle](https://www.suse.com/lifecycle/).\n",
  "id": "GHSA-9ghh-mmcq-8phc",
  "modified": "2024-10-16T19:26:09Z",
  "published": "2024-06-17T22:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/advisories/GHSA-9ghh-mmcq-8phc"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22650"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2023-22650"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/rancher/rancher"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Rancher does not automatically clean up a user deleted or disabled from the configured Authentication Provider"
}

Mitigation
Implementation

Set sessions/credentials expiration date.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.