CWE-611
AllowedImproper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.
1831 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-WQ6X-G685-W5F2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-04-07 21:13 – Updated: 2024-10-17 20:59Plone before 5.2.3 allows XXE attacks via a feature that is explicitly only available to the Manager role.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "Plone"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.2.3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "plone.app.event"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.2.10"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "plone.app.theming"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.1.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "plone.app.dexterity"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.6.8"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "plone.supermodel"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.6.3"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-28734"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-611"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2021-04-07T19:34:40Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2020-12-30T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Plone before 5.2.3 allows XXE attacks via a feature that is explicitly only available to the Manager role.",
"id": "GHSA-wq6x-g685-w5f2",
"modified": "2024-10-17T20:59:18Z",
"published": "2021-04-07T21:13:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-28734"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/plone/Products.CMFPlone/issues/3209"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://dist.plone.org/release/5.2.3/RELEASE-NOTES.txt"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wq6x-g685-w5f2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/plone/PYSEC-2020-246.yaml"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.misakikata.com/codes/plone/python-en.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in Plone"
}
GHSA-WQMP-2P5R-RHFV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-18 00:00 – Updated: 2022-12-02 20:07Jenkins Storable Configs Plugin 1.0 and earlier does not configure its XML parser to prevent XML external entity (XXE) attacks.
This allows attackers with Item/Configure permission to have Jenkins parse a crafted file that uses external entities for extraction of secrets from the Jenkins controller or server-side request forgery.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.jvnet.hudson.plugins:storable-configs-plugin"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "1.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-30971"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-611"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-06-01T21:16:28Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2022-05-17T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Jenkins Storable Configs Plugin 1.0 and earlier does not configure its XML parser to prevent XML external entity (XXE) attacks.\n\nThis allows attackers with Item/Configure permission to have Jenkins parse a crafted file that uses external entities for extraction of secrets from the Jenkins controller or server-side request forgery.",
"id": "GHSA-wqmp-2p5r-rhfv",
"modified": "2022-12-02T20:07:45Z",
"published": "2022-05-18T00:00:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30971"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/storable-configs-plugin"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2022-05-17/#SECURITY-1969"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "XML External Entity Reference in Jenkins Storable Configs Plugin"
}
GHSA-WR2Q-44MP-HGQR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-17 00:30 – Updated: 2024-04-17 00:30Vulnerability in the Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: XML input). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.13. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-21048"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-611"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-04-16T22:15:21Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: XML input). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.13. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).",
"id": "GHSA-wr2q-44mp-hgqr",
"modified": "2024-04-17T00:30:55Z",
"published": "2024-04-17T00:30:55Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21048"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WR5R-M8PC-85J9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2019-01-25 16:18 – Updated: 2024-03-04 23:42Spring Integration (spring-integration-xml and spring-integration-ws modules), versions 4.3.18, 5.0.10, 5.1.1, and older unsupported versions, were susceptible to XML External Entity Injection (XXE) when receiving XML data from untrusted sources.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-xml"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.3.19"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-xml"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.0.11"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-xml"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.1.0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.1.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-ws"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.3.19"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-ws"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.0.11"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-ws"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "5.1.0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.1.2"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-3772"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-611"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T22:01:07Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "Spring Integration (spring-integration-xml and spring-integration-ws modules), versions 4.3.18, 5.0.10, 5.1.1, and older unsupported versions, were susceptible to XML External Entity Injection (XXE) when receiving XML data from untrusted sources.",
"id": "GHSA-wr5r-m8pc-85j9",
"modified": "2024-03-04T23:42:26Z",
"published": "2019-01-25T16:18:49Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-3772"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-integration/commit/59c69ed40d3755ef59f80872e0ea711adbb13620"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wr5r-m8pc-85j9"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pivotal.io/security/cve-2019-3772"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106749"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [],
"summary": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-ws and org.springframework.integration:spring-integration-xml"
}
GHSA-WR69-G62G-2R9H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:14 – Updated: 2022-07-06 20:23XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the SqlXmlUtil code in Apache Derby before 10.12.1.1, when a Java Security Manager is not in place, allows context-dependent attackers to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via vectors involving XmlVTI and the XML datatype.
{
"affected": [
{
"database_specific": {
"last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 10.11.1.1"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.apache.derby:derby"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "10.12.1.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2015-1832"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-611"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-07-06T20:23:16Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2016-10-03T21:59:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the SqlXmlUtil code in Apache Derby before 10.12.1.1, when a Java Security Manager is not in place, allows context-dependent attackers to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (resource consumption) via vectors involving XmlVTI and the XML datatype.",
"id": "GHSA-wr69-g62g-2r9h",
"modified": "2022-07-06T20:23:16Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:14:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-1832"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DERBY-6807"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/519eb0fd45642dcecd9ff74cb3e71c20a4753f7d82e2f07864b5108f@%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/708d94141126eac03011144a971a6411fcac16d9c248d1d535a39451@%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/b0656d359c7d40ec9f39c8cc61bca66802ef9a2a12ee199f5b0c1442@%3Cdev.drill.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/f9bc3e55f4e28d1dcd1a69aae6d53e609a758e34d2869b4d798e13cc@%3Cissues.drill.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r204ba2a9ea750f38d789d2bb429cc0925ad6133deea7cbc3001d96b5@%3Csolr-user.lucene.apache.org%3E"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://svn.apache.org/viewvc?view=revision\u0026revision=1691461"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21990100"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in Apace Derby"
}
GHSA-WRCC-XJP4-3F52
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:11 – Updated: 2024-04-04 02:49Oxygen XML Editor 21.1.1 allows XXE to read any file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-20191"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-611"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-03-16T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Oxygen XML Editor 21.1.1 allows XXE to read any file.",
"id": "GHSA-wrcc-xjp4-3f52",
"modified": "2024-04-04T02:49:28Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:11:41Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-20191"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://medium.com/%40Pablo0xSantiago/cve-2019-20191-oxygen-xml-editor-21-1-1-allows-xxe-216b816f312b"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://medium.com/@Pablo0xSantiago/cve-2019-20191-oxygen-xml-editor-21-1-1-allows-xxe-216b816f312b"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WRW3-44CJ-HMRF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-17 15:32 – Updated: 2026-07-17 15:32Improper restriction of XML external entity reference vulnerability in Netcad Software Inc. NetGIS allows Serialized Data External Linking.
This issue affects NetGIS: from 5.0.66 before 7.2.2.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-8396"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-611"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-17T13:19:01Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Improper restriction of XML external entity reference vulnerability in Netcad Software Inc. NetGIS allows Serialized Data External Linking.\n\nThis issue affects NetGIS: from 5.0.66 before 7.2.2.",
"id": "GHSA-wrw3-44cj-hmrf",
"modified": "2026-07-17T15:32:29Z",
"published": "2026-07-17T15:32:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8396"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0570"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WV75-VG2R-PPJ6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-19 18:31 – Updated: 2025-06-19 18:31IBM QRadar SIEM 7.5 through 7.5.0 Update Package 12 is vulnerable to an XML external entity injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-33121"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-611"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-06-19T18:15:21Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "IBM QRadar SIEM 7.5 through 7.5.0 Update Package 12 is vulnerable to an XML external entity injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources.",
"id": "GHSA-wv75-vg2r-ppj6",
"modified": "2025-06-19T18:31:47Z",
"published": "2025-06-19T18:31:47Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33121"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7237317"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-WVPV-8524-WG6X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:38 – Updated: 2023-10-19 19:08In mxGraphViewImageReader.java in mxGraph before 3.7.6, the SAXParserFactory instance in convert() is missing flags to prevent XML External Entity (XXE) attacks, as demonstrated by /ServerView.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "npm",
"name": "mxgraph"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.7.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-18197"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-611"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2023-10-19T19:08:39Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2018-02-24T02:29:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "In `mxGraphViewImageReader.java` in mxGraph before 3.7.6, the `SAXParserFactory` instance in `convert()` is missing flags to prevent XML External Entity (XXE) attacks, as demonstrated by `/ServerView`.",
"id": "GHSA-wvpv-8524-wg6x",
"modified": "2023-10-19T19:08:39Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T03:38:59Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-18197"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jgraph/mxgraph/issues/124"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jgraph/mxgraph/commit/97b3718db64a6ca9afb3382de2926eb8da660052"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/jgraph/mxgraph"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/03/msg00002.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "mxGraph vulnerable to XXE attacks"
}
GHSA-WW27-QPC9-X958
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:12 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:12Dell EMC Data Protection Advisor, versions 6.2, 6,3, 6.4, 6.5 and Dell EMC Integrated Data Protection Appliance (IDPA) versions 2.0, 2.1 contain a XML External Entity (XXE) Injection vulnerability in the REST API. An authenticated remote malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability to read certain system files in the server or cause denial of service by supplying specially crafted Document Type Definitions (DTDs) in an XML request.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-11048"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-611"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-08-10T20:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Dell EMC Data Protection Advisor, versions 6.2, 6,3, 6.4, 6.5 and Dell EMC Integrated Data Protection Appliance (IDPA) versions 2.0, 2.1 contain a XML External Entity (XXE) Injection vulnerability in the REST API. An authenticated remote malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability to read certain system files in the server or cause denial of service by supplying specially crafted Document Type Definitions (DTDs) in an XML request.",
"id": "GHSA-ww27-qpc9-x958",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:12:20Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:12:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11048"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Aug/5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105130"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041417"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.
CAPEC-221: Data Serialization External Entities Blowup
This attack takes advantage of the entity replacement property of certain data serialization languages (e.g., XML, YAML, etc.) where the value of the replacement is a URI. A well-crafted file could have the entity refer to a URI that consumes a large amount of resources to create a denial of service condition. This can cause the system to either freeze, crash, or execute arbitrary code depending on the URI.