Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-552

Allowed

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.

730 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-VW7P-RWG9-7MRQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-12 21:31 – Updated: 2025-05-12 21:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was discovered in Pagure server. If a malicious user were to submit a git repository with symbolic links, the server could unintentionally show incorporate and make visible content from outside the git repo.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4981"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-12T19:15:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was discovered in Pagure server. If a malicious user were to submit a git repository with symbolic links, the server could unintentionally show incorporate and make visible content from outside the git repo.",
  "id": "GHSA-vw7p-rwg9-7mrq",
  "modified": "2025-05-12T21:31:09Z",
  "published": "2025-05-12T21:31:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4981"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-4981"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2278745"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2280723"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pagure.io/pagure/c/454f2677bc50d7176f07da9784882eb2176537f4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VXF8-WWPW-PHXG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-12 12:30 – Updated: 2024-03-21 03:35
VLAI
Details

An issue found in Webroot SecureAnywhere Endpoint Protection CE 23.1 v.9.0.33.39 and before allows a local attacker to access sensitive information via the EXE installer.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-29820"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552",
      "CWE-668"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-12T11:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue found in Webroot SecureAnywhere Endpoint Protection CE 23.1 v.9.0.33.39 and before allows a local attacker to access sensitive information via the EXE installer.",
  "id": "GHSA-vxf8-wwpw-phxg",
  "modified": "2024-03-21T03:35:15Z",
  "published": "2023-05-12T12:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-29820"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.spenceralessi.com/CVEs/2023-05-10-Webroot-SecureAnywhere"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secureanywhere.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://webroot.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-VXXR-CWRH-FF4M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:11 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:11
VLAI
Details

In gitit before 0.15.0.0, the Export feature can be exploited to leak information from files.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-38711"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-16T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In gitit before 0.15.0.0, the Export feature can be exploited to leak information from files.",
  "id": "GHSA-vxxr-cwrh-ff4m",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:11:19Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:11:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38711"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jgm/gitit/commit/eed32638f4f6e3b2f4b8a9a04c4b72001acf9ad8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jgm/gitit/compare/0.14.0.0...0.15.0.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-W2Q4-JGF9-7P93

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-23 00:31 – Updated: 2026-09-23 00:31
VLAI
Details

IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 3.0.0 could allow a local attacker to obtain sensitive information due to recursive copying of build context directories into container images.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-15915"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-22T22:17:06Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 3.0.0 could allow a local attacker to obtain sensitive information due to recursive copying of build context directories into container images.",
  "id": "GHSA-w2q4-jgf9-7p93",
  "modified": "2026-09-23T00:31:13Z",
  "published": "2026-09-23T00:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-15915"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7288830"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W2W9-635Q-99V6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-02 09:32 – Updated: 2024-07-02 09:32
VLAI
Details

Web services managed by Edito CMS (Content Management System) in versions from 3.5 through 3.25 leak sensitive data as they allow downloading configuration files by an unauthenticated user. The issue in versions 3.5 - 3.25 was removed in releases which dates from 10th of January 2014. Higher versions were never affected.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4836"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-02T09:15:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Web services managed by Edito CMS (Content Management System) in versions from 3.5 through 3.25 leak sensitive data as they allow downloading configuration files by an unauthenticated user.\nThe issue in versions 3.5 - 3.25 was removed in releases which dates from 10th of January 2014. Higher versions were never affected.",
  "id": "GHSA-w2w9-635q-99v6",
  "modified": "2024-07-02T09:32:07Z",
  "published": "2024-07-02T09:32:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4836"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2024/07/CVE-2024-4836"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert.pl/posts/2024/07/CVE-2024-4836"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.edito.pl"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W36W-37XX-85WG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-30 00:31 – Updated: 2023-09-30 00:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Xinhu RockOA 2.3.2. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function start of the file task.php?m=sys|runt&a=beifen. The manipulation leads to exposure of backup file to an unauthorized control sphere. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-240927.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-5297"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-530",
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-29T22:15:12Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Xinhu RockOA 2.3.2. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function start of the file task.php?m=sys|runt\u0026a=beifen. The manipulation leads to exposure of backup file to an unauthorized control sphere. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-240927.",
  "id": "GHSA-w36w-37xx-85wg",
  "modified": "2023-09-30T00:31:10Z",
  "published": "2023-09-30T00:31:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5297"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/magicwave18/vuldb/issues/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.240927"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.240927"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W4JX-JW2G-XVQV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:09 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:09
VLAI
Details

In CODESYS V3 web server before 3.5.17.10, files or directories are accessible to External Parties.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-36763"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-03T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In CODESYS V3 web server before 3.5.17.10, files or directories are accessible to External Parties.",
  "id": "GHSA-w4jx-jw2g-xvqv",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:09:51Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:09:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36763"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://customers.codesys.com/index.php?eID=dumpFile\u0026t=f\u0026f=16803\u0026token=0b8edf9276dc39ee52f43026c415c5b38085d90a\u0026download="
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-W63G-VJRV-WQJC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-18 00:00 – Updated: 2022-05-27 00:01
VLAI
Details

cmseasy V7.7.5_20211012 is affected by an arbitrary file read vulnerability. After login, the configuration file information of the website such as the database configuration file (config / config_database) can be read through this vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-42644"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-05-17T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "cmseasy V7.7.5_20211012 is affected by an arbitrary file read vulnerability. After login, the configuration file information of the website such as the database configuration file (config / config_database) can be read through this vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-w63g-vjrv-wqjc",
  "modified": "2022-05-27T00:01:09Z",
  "published": "2022-05-18T00:00:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42644"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jdr2021.github.io/2021/10/14/CmsEasy_7.7.5_20211012%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E4%BB%BB%E6%84%8F%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E5%86%99%E5%85%A5%E5%92%8C%E4%BB%BB%E6%84%8F%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E8%AF%BB%E5%8F%96%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W9MP-P2WP-2XF7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-10 20:35 – Updated: 2021-04-22 23:05
VLAI
Summary
Improper file downloads in Apache Tapestry
Details

In Apache Tapestry from 5.4.0 to 5.5.0, crafting specific URLs, an attacker can download files inside the WEB-INF folder of the WAR being run.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.apache.tapestry:tapestry-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "5.4.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.6.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-13953"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-04-22T23:05:56Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-09-30T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Apache Tapestry from 5.4.0 to 5.5.0, crafting specific URLs, an attacker can download files inside the WEB-INF folder of the WAR being run.",
  "id": "GHSA-w9mp-p2wp-2xf7",
  "modified": "2021-04-22T23:05:56Z",
  "published": "2022-02-10T20:35:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-13953"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r37dab61fc7f7088d4311e7f995ef4117d58d86a675f0256caa6991eb@%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r50eb12e8a12074a9b7ed63cbab91d180d19cc23dc1da3ed5b6e1280f%40%3Cusers.tapestry.apache.org%3E"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper file downloads in Apache Tapestry"
}

GHSA-WC9M-R3V6-9P5H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-04 21:32 – Updated: 2025-02-04 23:18
VLAI
Summary
Sparkle Signing Checks Bypass
Details

A security issue was found in Sparkle before version 2.6.4. An attacker can replace an existing signed update with another payload, bypassing Sparkle’s (Ed)DSA signing checks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.6.3"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "SwiftURL",
        "name": "github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.6.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-0509"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-552"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-02-04T23:18:58Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-04T20:15:49Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A security issue was found in Sparkle before version 2.6.4. An attacker can replace an existing signed update with another payload, bypassing Sparkle\u2019s (Ed)DSA signing checks.",
  "id": "GHSA-wc9m-r3v6-9p5h",
  "modified": "2025-02-04T23:18:58Z",
  "published": "2025-02-04T21:32:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0509"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle/pull/2550"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/sparkle-project/Sparkle"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250124-0008"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sparkle-project.org/documentation/security-and-reliability"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Sparkle Signing Checks Bypass"
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.

CAPEC-150: Collect Data from Common Resource Locations

An adversary exploits well-known locations for resources for the purposes of undermining the security of the target. In many, if not most systems, files and resources are organized in a default tree structure. This can be useful for adversaries because they often know where to look for resources or files that are necessary for attacks. Even when the precise location of a targeted resource may not be known, naming conventions may indicate a small area of the target machine's file tree where the resources are typically located. For example, configuration files are normally stored in the /etc director on Unix systems. Adversaries can take advantage of this to commit other types of attacks.

CAPEC-639: Probe System Files

An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to improperly protected files. If an application stores sensitive information in a file that is not protected by proper access control, then an adversary can access the file and search for sensitive information.