Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

5669 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-382J-8MXH-C7X2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-25 18:35 – Updated: 2026-06-25 18:35
VLAI
Summary
MessagePack-CSharp: Denial of service vulnerabilities can swamp the CPU or crash the process with stack and heap overflows
Details

Summary

MessagePackReader.ReadDateTime() can allocate stack memory based on an attacker-controlled MessagePack extension length. In the slow path for timestamp extension parsing, the computed tokenSize includes the extension body length from the wire and is used in a stackalloc operation before the extension length is validated as one of the valid timestamp sizes.

A very small payload can claim a large timestamp extension body and cause a stack allocation large enough to trigger an uncatchable StackOverflowException, terminating the host process.

Impact

Applications are affected when they deserialize untrusted payloads into types containing DateTime values. This path is available through the standard formatter set and does not require opting into typeless serialization, LZ4 compression, Unity-specific resolvers, or other specialized features.

MessagePackSecurity.UntrustedData and MaximumObjectGraphDepth do not mitigate this issue because the crash is caused by a single-frame stack allocation, not by object graph recursion.

An attacker can send a MessagePack timestamp extension header with an oversized body length and insufficient body bytes. The reader enters the slow path, attempts to stack-allocate a buffer sized from that declared length, and can terminate the process before a catchable serialization exception is thrown.

Affected components

  • Package: MessagePack
  • API: MessagePackReader.ReadDateTime
  • Data types: DateTime and formatter paths that call ReadDateTime
  • Finding IDs: MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-020, related stack allocation finding MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-CROW-MEM-001

Patches

Fixes are prepared and will be released in coordinated patch versions.

Upgrade guidance:

  1. Upgrade MessagePack to the patched version for your release line.
  2. Upgrade companion MessagePack packages in the same dependency graph to the coordinated patched versions.

The fix should validate timestamp extension lengths before any stack allocation. Valid MessagePack timestamp payload lengths are limited to the supported timestamp encodings, so oversized extension lengths should fail with a catchable MessagePack serialization exception before the slow path allocates a buffer.

Workarounds

Patching is recommended.

Until a patched version is available, avoid deserializing untrusted MessagePack payloads into schemas that contain DateTime or DateTimeOffset values. Where possible, enforce strict maximum message sizes and reject malformed extension payloads before they reach MessagePack-CSharp.

There is no complete workaround for applications that must deserialize attacker-controlled MessagePack data containing date/time fields with affected versions.

Resources

  • MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-020: ReadDateTime stack allocation from attacker-controlled extension length
  • MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-CROW-MEM-001: related attacker-controlled stack allocation finding in MessagePackReader
  • CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

CVE split rationale

This vulnerability is independently fixable in the DateTime extension parsing path by validating extension lengths before stack allocation. It is separate from recursive stack overflows, LZ4 issues, and collection allocation bugs.

Severity
8.2 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "MessagePack"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.1.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-48502"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1188",
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-190",
      "CWE-407",
      "CWE-409",
      "CWE-470",
      "CWE-502",
      "CWE-674",
      "CWE-789"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-25T18:35:48Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-22T22:16:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\n`MessagePackReader.ReadDateTime()` can allocate stack memory based on an attacker-controlled MessagePack extension length. In the slow path for timestamp extension parsing, the computed `tokenSize` includes the extension body length from the wire and is used in a `stackalloc` operation before the extension length is validated as one of the valid timestamp sizes.\n\nA very small payload can claim a large timestamp extension body and cause a stack allocation large enough to trigger an uncatchable `StackOverflowException`, terminating the host process.\n\n## Impact\n\nApplications are affected when they deserialize untrusted payloads into types containing `DateTime` values. This path is available through the standard formatter set and does not require opting into typeless serialization, LZ4 compression, Unity-specific resolvers, or other specialized features.\n\n`MessagePackSecurity.UntrustedData` and `MaximumObjectGraphDepth` do not mitigate this issue because the crash is caused by a single-frame stack allocation, not by object graph recursion.\n\nAn attacker can send a MessagePack timestamp extension header with an oversized body length and insufficient body bytes. The reader enters the slow path, attempts to stack-allocate a buffer sized from that declared length, and can terminate the process before a catchable serialization exception is thrown.\n\n## Affected components\n\n- Package: `MessagePack`\n- API: `MessagePackReader.ReadDateTime`\n- Data types: `DateTime` and formatter paths that call `ReadDateTime`\n- Finding IDs: `MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-020`, related stack allocation finding `MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-CROW-MEM-001`\n\n## Patches\n\nFixes are prepared and will be released in coordinated patch versions.\n\nUpgrade guidance:\n\n1. Upgrade `MessagePack` to the patched version for your release line.\n2. Upgrade companion MessagePack packages in the same dependency graph to the coordinated patched versions.\n\nThe fix should validate timestamp extension lengths before any stack allocation. Valid MessagePack timestamp payload lengths are limited to the supported timestamp encodings, so oversized extension lengths should fail with a catchable MessagePack serialization exception before the slow path allocates a buffer.\n\n## Workarounds\n\nPatching is recommended.\n\nUntil a patched version is available, avoid deserializing untrusted MessagePack payloads into schemas that contain `DateTime` or `DateTimeOffset` values. Where possible, enforce strict maximum message sizes and reject malformed extension payloads before they reach MessagePack-CSharp.\n\nThere is no complete workaround for applications that must deserialize attacker-controlled MessagePack data containing date/time fields with affected versions.\n\n## Resources\n\n- `MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-020`: `ReadDateTime` stack allocation from attacker-controlled extension length\n- `MESSAGEPACKCSHARP-CROW-MEM-001`: related attacker-controlled stack allocation finding in `MessagePackReader`\n- CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling\n\n## CVE split rationale\n\nThis vulnerability is independently fixable in the DateTime extension parsing path by validating extension lengths before stack allocation. It is separate from recursive stack overflows, LZ4 issues, and collection allocation bugs.",
  "id": "GHSA-382j-8mxh-c7x2",
  "modified": "2026-06-25T18:35:48Z",
  "published": "2026-06-25T18:35:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/MessagePack-CSharp/MessagePack-CSharp/security/advisories/GHSA-382j-8mxh-c7x2"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48502"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/MessagePack-CSharp/MessagePack-CSharp"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "MessagePack-CSharp: Denial of service vulnerabilities can swamp the CPU or crash the process with stack and heap overflows"
}

GHSA-382X-9FJR-HVXC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-25 18:31 – Updated: 2026-03-26 18:31
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ThemeREX Love Story lovestory allows Object Injection.This issue affects Love Story: from n/a through <= 1.3.12.

Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-27082"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T17:16:55Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ThemeREX Love Story lovestory allows Object Injection.This issue affects Love Story: from n/a through \u003c= 1.3.12.",
  "id": "GHSA-382x-9fjr-hvxc",
  "modified": "2026-03-26T18:31:34Z",
  "published": "2026-03-25T18:31:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27082"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/lovestory/vulnerability/wordpress-love-story-theme-1-3-12-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-384H-9FWC-M44M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-22 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-27 18:32
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ThemeREX Sound | Musical Instruments Online Store musicplace allows Object Injection.This issue affects Sound | Musical Instruments Online Store: from n/a through <= 1.6.9.

Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-69079"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-22T17:16:22Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in ThemeREX Sound | Musical Instruments Online Store musicplace allows Object Injection.This issue affects Sound | Musical Instruments Online Store: from n/a through \u003c= 1.6.9.",
  "id": "GHSA-384h-9fwc-m44m",
  "modified": "2026-01-27T18:32:11Z",
  "published": "2026-01-22T18:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-69079"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/musicplace/vulnerability/wordpress-sound-musical-instruments-online-store-theme-1-6-9-deserialization-of-untrusted-data-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3863-2447-669P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-19 15:30 – Updated: 2024-11-22 20:44
VLAI
Summary
transformers has a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data in GitHub repository huggingface/transformers prior to 4.36.0.

Severity
9.0 (Critical)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "transformers"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.36.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-6730"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-12-19T23:16:40Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-19T13:15:43Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data in GitHub repository huggingface/transformers prior to 4.36.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-3863-2447-669p",
  "modified": "2024-11-22T20:44:47Z",
  "published": "2023-12-19T15:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6730"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/1d63b0ec361e7a38f1339385e8a5a855085532ce"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/huggingface/transformers"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/transformers/PYSEC-2023-300.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/423611ee-7a2a-442a-babb-3ed2f8385c16"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "transformers has a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability"
}

GHSA-388G-HXHW-5C6Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-22 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in MetaSlider Responsive Slider by MetaSlider allows Object Injection. This issue affects Responsive Slider by MetaSlider: from n/a through 3.94.0.

Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-26763"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-22T16:15:31Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in MetaSlider Responsive Slider by MetaSlider allows Object Injection. This issue affects Responsive Slider by MetaSlider: from n/a through 3.94.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-388g-hxhw-5c6q",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:42Z",
  "published": "2025-02-22T18:31:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26763"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/ml-slider/vulnerability/wordpress-slider-gallery-and-carousel-by-metaslider-image-slider-video-slider-plugin-3-94-0-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38H5-7G7P-55VV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-18 21:32 – Updated: 2026-03-18 21:32
VLAI
Details

OmniGen2-RL contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the reward server component that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by sending malicious HTTP POST requests. Attackers can exploit insecure pickle deserialization of request bodies to achieve code execution on the host system running the exposed service.

Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-25873"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-18T21:16:25Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "OmniGen2-RL contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the reward server component that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by sending malicious HTTP POST requests. Attackers can exploit insecure pickle deserialization of request bodies to achieve code execution on the host system running the exposed service.",
  "id": "GHSA-38h5-7g7p-55vv",
  "modified": "2026-03-18T21:32:59Z",
  "published": "2026-03-18T21:32:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25873"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VectorSpaceLab/OmniGen2/pull/139"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.18871"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chocapikk.com/posts/2026/omnigen2-pickle-rce"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VectorSpaceLab/OmniGen2/blob/3a13017e532f9f309a38bca571fd62200a6415c5/OmniGen2-RL/reward_server/reward_proxy.py#L208"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VectorSpaceLab/OmniGen2/blob/3a13017e532f9f309a38bca571fd62200a6415c5/OmniGen2-RL/reward_server/reward_proxy.py#L224"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VectorSpaceLab/OmniGen2/blob/3a13017e532f9f309a38bca571fd62200a6415c5/OmniGen2-RL/reward_server/reward_server.py#L118"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/omnigen2-rl-reward-server-unsafe-deserialization-rce"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38MC-HHXH-4RGQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-27 09:30 – Updated: 2026-02-27 09:30
VLAI
Details

IM-LogicDesigner module of intra-mart Accel Platform contains insecure deserialization issue. This can be exploited only when IM-LogicDesigner is deployed on the system. Arbitrary code may be executed when some crafted file is imported by a user with the administrative privilege.

Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.6 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-27776"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-27T08:17:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IM-LogicDesigner module of intra-mart Accel Platform contains insecure deserialization issue. This can be exploited only when IM-LogicDesigner is deployed on the system. Arbitrary code may be executed when some crafted file is imported by a user with the administrative privilege.",
  "id": "GHSA-38mc-hhxh-4rgq",
  "modified": "2026-02-27T09:30:29Z",
  "published": "2026-02-27T09:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27776"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://global.intra-mart.support/hc/en-us/articles/55266898383641"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN80500630"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38R9-G25V-VCVR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-15 03:30 – Updated: 2026-05-15 15:30
VLAI
Details

WWW::Mechanize::Cached versions before 2.00 for Perl deserialize cached HTTP responses from a world-writable on-disk cache, enabling local response forgery and code execution.

With no explicit cache backend, WWW::Mechanize::Cached constructs a default Cache::FileCache under /tmp/FileCache without overriding the backend's documented directory_umask of 000, so the cache root and its subdirectories are created mode 0777 with no sticky bit. Cache entries are named by sha1_hex of the request and read back through Storable::thaw on the next cache hit.

A local attacker with write access to the cache tree can replace a victim's cache entry for a known URL with an arbitrary frozen HTTP::Response blob, causing the victim's next get() of that URL to return attacker controlled response bytes. Because the bytes are passed to Storable::thaw, a victim process that has loaded any class with a side-effectful STORABLE_thaw, DESTROY, or overload hook can be escalated to arbitrary code execution.

Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-8612"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-15T02:16:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "WWW::Mechanize::Cached versions before 2.00 for Perl deserialize cached HTTP responses from a world-writable on-disk cache, enabling local response forgery and code execution.\n\nWith no explicit cache backend, WWW::Mechanize::Cached constructs a default Cache::FileCache under /tmp/FileCache without overriding the backend\u0027s documented directory_umask of 000, so the cache root and its subdirectories are created mode 0777 with no sticky bit. Cache entries are named by sha1_hex of the request and read back through Storable::thaw on the next cache hit.\n\nA local attacker with write access to the cache tree can replace a victim\u0027s cache entry for a known URL with an arbitrary frozen HTTP::Response blob, causing the victim\u0027s next get() of that URL to return attacker controlled response bytes. Because the bytes are passed to Storable::thaw, a victim process that has loaded any class with a side-effectful STORABLE_thaw, DESTROY, or overload hook can be escalated to arbitrary code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-38r9-g25v-vcvr",
  "modified": "2026-05-15T15:30:41Z",
  "published": "2026-05-15T03:30:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8612"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/libwww-perl/WWW-Mechanize-Cached/pull/36"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/libwww-perl/WWW-Mechanize-Cached/commit/b821647deeedf83490ebc1db91d959d942300ce0.patch"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/OALDERS/WWW-Mechanize-Cached-2.00/changes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/15/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38XH-3M6V-28Q5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-14 06:30 – Updated: 2023-06-14 06:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Zhong Bang CRMEB up to 4.6.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api/wechat/app_auth of the component Image Upload. The manipulation leads to deserialization. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-231503. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3232"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-14T06:15:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Zhong Bang CRMEB up to 4.6.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /api/wechat/app_auth of the component Image Upload. The manipulation leads to deserialization. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-231503. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-38xh-3m6v-28q5",
  "modified": "2023-06-14T06:30:37Z",
  "published": "2023-06-14T06:30:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3232"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/HuBenLab/HuBenVulList/blob/main/CRMEB%20is%20vulnerable%20to%20Broken%20Access%20Control.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.231503"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.231503"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38XX-2HM6-VH7Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-05 09:31 – Updated: 2026-10-06 18:31
VLAI
Details

YAML versions before 1.27_001 for Perl allow a loaded perl/glob document to replace any package variable, which can lead to arbitrary code execution.

A perl/glob document names a package and a symbol, and supplies the value assigned to it. Nothing restricts the name, so the target can be @INC or YAML's own load options.

A perl/glob document that sets $YAML::LoadCode or $YAML::UseCode turns on code loading, which is off by default, for every later Load() in the process. A perl/code document is then passed to a string eval, so an attacker who supplies two documents to separate Load() calls in one process can execute arbitrary Perl code.

Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-25777"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-05T07:16:29Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "YAML versions before 1.27_001 for Perl allow a loaded perl/glob document to replace any package variable, which can lead to arbitrary code execution.\n\nA perl/glob document names a package and a symbol, and supplies the value assigned to it. Nothing restricts the name, so the target can be @INC or YAML\u0027s own load options.\n\nA perl/glob document that sets $YAML::LoadCode or $YAML::UseCode turns on code loading, which is off by default, for every later Load() in the process. A perl/code document is then passed to a string eval, so an attacker who supplies two documents to separate Load() calls in one process can execute arbitrary Perl code.",
  "id": "GHSA-38xx-2hm6-vh7q",
  "modified": "2026-10-06T18:31:26Z",
  "published": "2026-10-05T09:31:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-25777"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ingydotnet/yaml-pm/issues/212"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ingydotnet/yaml-pm/commit/bace96b5e6661d521c7c515c94a09e081c911fce.patch"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/TINITA/YAML-1.28/changes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/05/7"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.

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