CWE-497
AllowedExposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product does not properly prevent sensitive system-level information from being accessed by unauthorized actors who do not have the same level of access to the underlying system as the product does.
787 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-MQX7-R2MM-Q7PP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-14 03:31 – Updated: 2025-01-14 03:31SAP GUI for Windows stores user input on the client PC to improve usability. Under very specific circumstances an attacker with administrative privileges or access to the victim�s user directory on the Operating System level would be able to read this data. Depending on the user input provided in transactions, the disclosed data could range from non-critical data to highly sensitive data, causing high impact on confidentiality of the application.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-0055"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-497"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-01-14T01:15:15Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "SAP GUI for Windows stores user input on the client PC to improve usability. Under very specific circumstances an attacker with administrative privileges or access to the victim\ufffds user directory on the Operating System level would be able to read this data. Depending on the user input provided in transactions, the disclosed data could range from non-critical data to highly sensitive data, causing high impact on confidentiality of the application.",
"id": "GHSA-mqx7-r2mm-q7pp",
"modified": "2025-01-14T03:31:41Z",
"published": "2025-01-14T03:31:41Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0055"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3472837"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MR5R-6XXX-6H84
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-06 18:31 – Updated: 2025-02-10 15:32Forever KidsWatch Call Me KW-50 R36_YDR_A3PW_GM7S_V1.0_2019_07_15_16.19.24_cob_h and Forever KidsWatch Call Me KW-60 R36CW_YDE_S4_A29_2_V1.0_2023.05.24_22.49.44_cob_b allow a malicious user to gain information about the device by sending an SMS to the device which returns sensitive information.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-36554"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-497"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-02-06T18:15:31Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Forever KidsWatch Call Me KW-50 R36_YDR_A3PW_GM7S_V1.0_2019_07_15_16.19.24_cob_h and Forever KidsWatch Call Me KW-60 R36CW_YDE_S4_A29_2_V1.0_2023.05.24_22.49.44_cob_b allow a malicious user to gain information about the device by sending an SMS to the device which returns sensitive information.",
"id": "GHSA-mr5r-6xxx-6h84",
"modified": "2025-02-10T15:32:19Z",
"published": "2025-02-06T18:31:05Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36554"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?aq2=%5B%5B%5D%5D\u0026c=1\u0026af=%5B%5D\u0026searchType=SIMPLE\u0026sortOrder2=title_sort_asc\u0026query=Exploiting+Vulnerabilities+to+Remotely+Hijack+Children%E2%80%99s+Smartwatches\u0026language=en\u0026pid=diva2%3A1933447\u0026aq=%5B%5B%5D%5D\u0026sf=undergraduate\u0026aqe=%5B%5D\u0026sortOrder=author_sort_asc\u0026onlyFullText=false\u0026noOfRows=50\u0026dswid=-8296"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MRM5-RXF8-GRCC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-10 21:31 – Updated: 2025-02-10 21:31A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability exists in the /load-workflow endpoint of modelscope/agentscope version v0.0.4. This vulnerability allows an attacker to read arbitrary files from the server, including sensitive files such as API keys, by manipulating the filename parameter. The issue arises due to improper sanitization of user input passed to the os.path.join function, which can be exploited to access files outside the intended directory.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-8550"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-497"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-02-10T19:15:39Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability exists in the /load-workflow endpoint of modelscope/agentscope version v0.0.4. This vulnerability allows an attacker to read arbitrary files from the server, including sensitive files such as API keys, by manipulating the filename parameter. The issue arises due to improper sanitization of user input passed to the os.path.join function, which can be exploited to access files outside the intended directory.",
"id": "GHSA-mrm5-rxf8-grcc",
"modified": "2025-02-10T21:31:39Z",
"published": "2025-02-10T21:31:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-8550"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/7cd8f519-7c75-4936-889d-a17ea1bcb3ea"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MVWR-M5XG-5W4H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-31 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in Marcelo Torres Download Media Library allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Download Media Library: from n/a through 0.2.1.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-62114"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-497"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-12-31T16:15:44Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in Marcelo Torres Download Media Library allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects Download Media Library: from n/a through 0.2.1.",
"id": "GHSA-mvwr-m5xg-5w4h",
"modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:28Z",
"published": "2025-12-31T18:30:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62114"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/download-media-library/vulnerability/wordpress-download-media-library-plugin-0-2-1-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/download-media-library/vulnerability/wordpress-download-media-library-plugin-0-2-1-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MW6G-JFC3-6X9V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-17 06:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 08:42Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere in create template function in EasyUse MailHunter Ultimate 2023 and earlier allow remote authenticated users to obtain the absolute path via unencrypted VIEWSTATE parameter.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-34209"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-497"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-10-17T05:15:50Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere in create template function in EasyUse MailHunter Ultimate 2023 and earlier allow remote authenticated users to obtain the absolute path via unencrypted VIEWSTATE parameter.",
"id": "GHSA-mw6g-jfc3-6x9v",
"modified": "2024-04-04T08:42:33Z",
"published": "2023-10-17T06:30:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34209"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://zuso.ai/Advisory/ZA-2023-06"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MW6J-4X6G-77V3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-11 09:30 – Updated: 2026-06-05 12:31Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in Vadi Corporate Information Systems Ltd. Co. DIGIKENT allows Excavation.This issue affects DIGIKENT: through 13092025.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-9986"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-497"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-02-11T09:15:50Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in Vadi Corporate Information Systems Ltd. Co. DIGIKENT allows Excavation.This issue affects DIGIKENT: through 13092025.",
"id": "GHSA-mw6j-4x6g-77v3",
"modified": "2026-06-05T12:31:44Z",
"published": "2026-02-11T09:30:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9986"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-26-0056"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-26-0056"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-P257-PMP8-466J
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-06 09:30 – Updated: 2025-10-06 09:30The application provides access to a login protected H2 database for caching purposes. The username is prefilled.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-58583"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-497"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-10-06T07:15:34Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The application provides access to a login protected H2 database for caching purposes. The username is prefilled.",
"id": "GHSA-p257-pmp8-466j",
"modified": "2025-10-06T09:30:19Z",
"published": "2025-10-06T09:30:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58583"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://sick.com/psirt"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0010.json"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0010.pdf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.sick.com/media/docs/9/19/719/special_information_sick_operating_guidelines_cybersecurity_by_sick_en_im0106719.pdf"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-P44V-6JWV-HWJ4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-17 12:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in RebelCode Spotlight Social Media Feeds allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data. This issue affects Spotlight Social Media Feeds: from n/a through 1.7.1.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-26758"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-497"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-02-17T12:15:28Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere vulnerability in RebelCode Spotlight Social Media Feeds allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data. This issue affects Spotlight Social Media Feeds: from n/a through 1.7.1.",
"id": "GHSA-p44v-6jwv-hwj4",
"modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:41Z",
"published": "2025-02-17T12:30:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26758"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/spotlight-social-photo-feeds/vulnerability/wordpress-spotlight-social-feeds-plugin-1-7-1-sensitive-data-exposure-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-P4FJ-C8RG-GGM6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-09 21:31 – Updated: 2025-10-22 18:30An information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked.
The security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.
Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-4614"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-497"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-10-09T19:15:43Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An information disclosure vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to view session tokens of users authenticated to the firewall web UI. This may allow impersonation of users whose session tokens are leaked. \u00a0\n\nThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-p4fj-c8rg-ggm6",
"modified": "2025-10-22T18:30:32Z",
"published": "2025-10-09T21:31:11Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4614"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4614"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-P559-89WH-H48W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-11 18:31 – Updated: 2024-11-26 15:30In getCustomPrinterIcon of PrintManagerService.java, there is a possible way to view other user's images due to a confused deputy. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-0053"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-497"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-03-11T17:15:45Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "In getCustomPrinterIcon of PrintManagerService.java, there is a possible way to view other user\u0027s images due to a confused deputy. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
"id": "GHSA-p559-89wh-h48w",
"modified": "2024-11-26T15:30:59Z",
"published": "2024-03-11T18:31:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0053"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/74b03835a7fac15e854d08159922418c99e27e77"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-03-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
Production applications should never use methods that generate internal details such as stack traces and error messages unless that information is directly committed to a log that is not viewable by the end user. All error message text should be HTML entity encoded before being written to the log file to protect against potential cross-site scripting attacks against the viewer of the logs
CAPEC-170: Web Application Fingerprinting
An attacker sends a series of probes to a web application in order to elicit version-dependent and type-dependent behavior that assists in identifying the target. An attacker could learn information such as software versions, error pages, and response headers, variations in implementations of the HTTP protocol, directory structures, and other similar information about the targeted service. This information can then be used by an attacker to formulate a targeted attack plan. While web application fingerprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
CAPEC-694: System Location Discovery
An adversary collects information about the target system in an attempt to identify the system's geographical location.
Information gathered could include keyboard layout, system language, and timezone. This information may benefit an adversary in confirming the desired target and/or tailoring further attacks.