Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-476

Allowed

NULL Pointer Dereference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

6769 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-6X27-FRWR-PW8H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-13 00:34 – Updated: 2026-06-13 00:34
VLAI
Details

Null pointer dereference vulnerability in Avira Antivirus engine when scanning a malformed Windows PE file may allow Denial-of-Service of the antivirus engine process.

This issue affects Avira Antivirus on Windows, macOS, and Linux for engine builds before 8.3.70.64.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-7018"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-12T22:16:49Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Null pointer dereference vulnerability in Avira Antivirus engine when scanning a malformed Windows PE file may allow Denial-of-Service of the antivirus engine process.\n\nThis issue affects Avira Antivirus on Windows, macOS, and Linux for engine builds before 8.3.70.64.",
  "id": "GHSA-6x27-frwr-pw8h",
  "modified": "2026-06-13T00:34:31Z",
  "published": "2026-06-13T00:34:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7018"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.gendigital.com/us/en/contact-us/security-advisories"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6X2M-4V7J-22H4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-22 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-23 00:00
VLAI
Details

XPDF 4.04 is vulnerable to Null Pointer Dereference in FoFiType1C.cc:2393.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-38928"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-21T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "XPDF 4.04 is vulnerable to Null Pointer Dereference in FoFiType1C.cc:2393.",
  "id": "GHSA-6x2m-4v7j-22h4",
  "modified": "2022-09-23T00:00:41Z",
  "published": "2022-09-22T00:00:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-38928"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://forum.xpdfreader.com/viewtopic.php?f=3\u0026t=42325\u0026sid=7b08ba9a518a99ce3c5ff40e53fc6421"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6X52-X3XM-XR89

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-12 00:31 – Updated: 2025-03-12 00:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

pinctrl: ralink: Check for null return of devm_kcalloc

Because of the possible failure of the allocation, data->domains might be NULL pointer and will cause the dereference of the NULL pointer later. Therefore, it might be better to check it and directly return -ENOMEM without releasing data manually if fails, because the comment of the devm_kmalloc() says "Memory allocated with this function is automatically freed on driver detach.".

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-49608"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-26T07:01:36Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npinctrl: ralink: Check for null return of devm_kcalloc\n\nBecause of the possible failure of the allocation, data-\u003edomains might\nbe NULL pointer and will cause the dereference of the NULL pointer\nlater.\nTherefore, it might be better to check it and directly return -ENOMEM\nwithout releasing data manually if fails, because the comment of the\ndevm_kmalloc() says \"Memory allocated with this function is\nautomatically freed on driver detach.\".",
  "id": "GHSA-6x52-x3xm-xr89",
  "modified": "2025-03-12T00:31:46Z",
  "published": "2025-03-12T00:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-49608"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13596e6c9e541e90e5fc2c52b23f08b951370da9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44016a85419ca0d4f1e4d0127b330f8e4e2a57d0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5595d30c4dc27d939635c3188c68203b6ece1711"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5694b162f275fb9a9f89422701b2b963be11e496"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6194c021496addc11763d1ffa89ce5751889fe3c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3b821e8e406d5650e587b7ac624ac24e9b780a8"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6X5P-R76Q-H5G9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-01 15:30 – Updated: 2026-08-01 15:30
VLAI
Details

FreeRDP before 3.29.0 contains a null pointer dereference vulnerability in smartcard device control request cleanup when reader-state decoding fails. Attackers can send malformed smartcard IRP requests with non-zero cReaders and truncated reader-state data to crash the process via null pointer access in free_reader_states functions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-67304"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-01T13:16:59Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "FreeRDP before 3.29.0 contains a null pointer dereference vulnerability in smartcard device control request cleanup when reader-state decoding fails. Attackers can send malformed smartcard IRP requests with non-zero cReaders and truncated reader-state data to crash the process via null pointer access in free_reader_states functions.",
  "id": "GHSA-6x5p-r76q-h5g9",
  "modified": "2026-08-01T15:30:26Z",
  "published": "2026-08-01T15:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-78jj-45vh-jpm5"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67304"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/1cc783d4c78bd2f66d3a8582dfe70a663d141444"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-null-dereference-via-smartcard-cleanup"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6X7G-3W67-HJ7P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-14 18:30 – Updated: 2024-12-12 21:30
VLAI
Details

When a BIG-IP Advanced WAF or BIG-IP ASM policy with a Request Body Handling option is attached to a virtual server, undisclosed requests can cause the BD process to terminate. The condition results from setting the Request Body Handling option in the Header-Based Content Profile for an Allowed URL with "Apply value and content signatures and detect threat campaigns."  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-23308"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-14T17:15:13Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "\nWhen a BIG-IP Advanced WAF or BIG-IP ASM policy with a Request Body Handling option is attached to a virtual server, undisclosed requests can cause the BD process to terminate. The condition results from setting the Request Body Handling option in the Header-Based Content Profile for an Allowed URL with \"Apply value and content signatures and detect threat campaigns.\"\u00a0 Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated",
  "id": "GHSA-6x7g-3w67-hj7p",
  "modified": "2024-12-12T21:30:45Z",
  "published": "2024-02-14T18:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-23308"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137416"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6X8F-VPGX-H5H9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-17 15:31 – Updated: 2024-12-30 18:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: qca: fix NULL-deref on non-serdev setup

Qualcomm ROME controllers can be registered from the Bluetooth line discipline and in this case the HCI UART serdev pointer is NULL.

Add the missing sanity check to prevent a NULL-pointer dereference when setup() is called for a non-serdev controller.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-35850"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-17T15:15:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: qca: fix NULL-deref on non-serdev setup\n\nQualcomm ROME controllers can be registered from the Bluetooth line\ndiscipline and in this case the HCI UART serdev pointer is NULL.\n\nAdd the missing sanity check to prevent a NULL-pointer dereference when\nsetup() is called for a non-serdev controller.",
  "id": "GHSA-6x8f-vpgx-h5h9",
  "modified": "2024-12-30T18:30:40Z",
  "published": "2024-05-17T15:31:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-35850"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67459f1a707aae6d590454de07956c2752e21ea4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ddb9de6af0f1c71147785b12fd7c8ec3f06cc86"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bec4d4c6fa5c6526409f582e4f31144e20c86c21"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6XFH-C5W2-8VQF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-07 00:31 – Updated: 2026-08-07 21:30
VLAI
Details

llama.cpp builds b1886 through b7445 contain a null pointer dereference vulnerability in the LLaMA-Android JNI wrapper where the bench_1model() function fails to validate the model context pointer before dereferencing it. Attackers can supply a malicious, corrupt, or truncated model file to trigger a null context condition, causing a SIGSEGV crash that terminates the Android application process and results in denial of service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-70639"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-06T22:18:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "llama.cpp builds b1886 through b7445 contain a null pointer dereference vulnerability in the LLaMA-Android JNI wrapper where the bench_1model() function fails to validate the model context pointer before dereferencing it. Attackers can supply a malicious, corrupt, or truncated model file to trigger a null context condition, causing a SIGSEGV crash that terminates the Android application process and results in denial of service.",
  "id": "GHSA-6xfh-c5w2-8vqf",
  "modified": "2026-08-07T21:30:31Z",
  "published": "2026-08-07T00:31:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-70639"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/commit/5c0d18881e0e9794c96b2602736b758bac9d9388"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Vladimir-tokarev-cyera/llama-cpp-security-patches"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/releases/tag/b7446"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/llama-cpp-b1886-b7445-null-pointer-dereference-dos-via-llama-android-cpp"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6XGC-32QF-8PXM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-28 09:30 – Updated: 2024-12-09 21:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

memory: renesas-rpc-if: fix possible NULL pointer dereference of resource

The platform_get_resource_byname() can return NULL which would be immediately dereferenced by resource_size(). Instead dereference it after validating the resource.

Addresses-Coverity: Dereference null return value

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-47050"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-28T09:15:40Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmemory: renesas-rpc-if: fix possible NULL pointer dereference of resource\n\nThe platform_get_resource_byname() can return NULL which would be\nimmediately dereferenced by resource_size().  Instead dereference it\nafter validating the resource.\n\nAddresses-Coverity: Dereference null return value",
  "id": "GHSA-6xgc-32qf-8pxm",
  "modified": "2024-12-09T21:31:00Z",
  "published": "2024-02-28T09:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-47050"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59e27d7c94aa02da039b000d33c304c179395801"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71bcc1b4a1743534d8abdcb57ff912e6bc390438"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a74cb41af7dbe019e4096171f8bc641c7ce910ad"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e16acc3a37f09e18835dc5d8014942c2ef6ca957"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6XJ5-R9H7-WPHQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-01 18:30 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:33
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: qla1280: Fix kernel oops when debug level > 2

A null dereference or oops exception will eventually occur when qla1280.c driver is compiled with DEBUG_QLA1280 enabled and ql_debug_level > 2. I think its clear from the code that the intention here is sg_dma_len(s) not length of sg_next(s) when printing the debug info.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21957"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-01T16:15:26Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: qla1280: Fix kernel oops when debug level \u003e 2\n\nA null dereference or oops exception will eventually occur when qla1280.c\ndriver is compiled with DEBUG_QLA1280 enabled and ql_debug_level \u003e 2.  I\nthink its clear from the code that the intention here is sg_dma_len(s) not\nlength of sg_next(s) when printing the debug info.",
  "id": "GHSA-6xj5-r9h7-wphq",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T21:33:25Z",
  "published": "2025-04-01T18:30:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21957"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11a8dac1177a596648a020a7f3708257a2f95fee"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24602e2664c515a4f2950d7b52c3d5997463418c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5233e3235dec3065ccc632729675575dbe3c6b8a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ac2473e727d67a38266b2b7e55c752402ab588c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af71ba921d08c241a817010f96458dc5e5e26762"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afa27b7c17a48e01546ccaad0ab017ad0496a522"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c737e2a5fb7f90b96a96121da1b50a9c74ae9b8c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea371d1cdefb0951c7127a33bcd7eb931cf44571"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6XPJ-QHG8-8H28

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-15 15:31 – Updated: 2026-01-16 21:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ACPI: processor: idle: Check acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() return value

The return value of acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() could be NULL, which would cause a NULL pointer dereference to occur in acpi_device_hid().

[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits, added empty line after if () ]

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-50327"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-476"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-15T15:15:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nACPI: processor: idle: Check acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() return value\n\nThe return value of acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() could be NULL, which would\ncause a NULL pointer dereference to occur in acpi_device_hid().\n\n[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits, added empty line after if () ]",
  "id": "GHSA-6xpj-qhg8-8h28",
  "modified": "2026-01-16T21:30:26Z",
  "published": "2025-09-15T15:31:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-50327"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2437513a814b3e93bd02879740a8a06e52e2cf7d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ecd629c788bbfb96be058edade2e934d3763eaf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e8b5f12ee4ab6f5d252c9ca062a4ada9554e6d9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad1190744da9d812da55b76f2afce750afb0a3bd"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b85f0e292f73f353eea915499604fbf50c8238b4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fdee7a0acc566c4194d40a501b8a1584e86cc208"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-56
Implementation

For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].

Mitigation
Requirements

Select a programming language that is not susceptible to these issues.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is non-null before acting upon it.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly initialize all variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.