Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

11157 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-2JGX-99CR-362F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-01 15:31 – Updated: 2025-11-07 18:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

kprobes: Skip clearing aggrprobe's post_handler in kprobe-on-ftrace case

In __unregister_kprobe_top(), if the currently unregistered probe has post_handler but other child probes of the aggrprobe do not have post_handler, the post_handler of the aggrprobe is cleared. If this is a ftrace-based probe, there is a problem. In later calls to disarm_kprobe(), we will use kprobe_ftrace_ops because post_handler is NULL. But we're armed with kprobe_ipmodify_ops. This triggers a WARN in __disarm_kprobe_ftrace() and may even cause use-after-free:

Failed to disarm kprobe-ftrace at kernel_clone+0x0/0x3c0 (error -2) WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 137 at kernel/kprobes.c:1135 __disarm_kprobe_ftrace.isra.21+0xcf/0xe0 Modules linked in: testKprobe_007(-) CPU: 5 PID: 137 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-dirty #18 [...] Call Trace: __disable_kprobe+0xcd/0xe0 __unregister_kprobe_top+0x12/0x150 ? mutex_lock+0xe/0x30 unregister_kprobes.part.23+0x31/0xa0 unregister_kprobe+0x32/0x40 __x64_sys_delete_module+0x15e/0x260 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2cd/0x6b0 do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [...]

For the kprobe-on-ftrace case, we keep the post_handler setting to identify this aggrprobe armed with kprobe_ipmodify_ops. This way we can disarm it correctly.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-49779"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-01T15:16:01Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nkprobes: Skip clearing aggrprobe\u0027s post_handler in kprobe-on-ftrace case\n\nIn __unregister_kprobe_top(), if the currently unregistered probe has\npost_handler but other child probes of the aggrprobe do not have\npost_handler, the post_handler of the aggrprobe is cleared. If this is\na ftrace-based probe, there is a problem. In later calls to\ndisarm_kprobe(), we will use kprobe_ftrace_ops because post_handler is\nNULL. But we\u0027re armed with kprobe_ipmodify_ops. This triggers a WARN in\n__disarm_kprobe_ftrace() and may even cause use-after-free:\n\n  Failed to disarm kprobe-ftrace at kernel_clone+0x0/0x3c0 (error -2)\n  WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 137 at kernel/kprobes.c:1135 __disarm_kprobe_ftrace.isra.21+0xcf/0xe0\n  Modules linked in: testKprobe_007(-)\n  CPU: 5 PID: 137 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-dirty #18\n  [...]\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   __disable_kprobe+0xcd/0xe0\n   __unregister_kprobe_top+0x12/0x150\n   ? mutex_lock+0xe/0x30\n   unregister_kprobes.part.23+0x31/0xa0\n   unregister_kprobe+0x32/0x40\n   __x64_sys_delete_module+0x15e/0x260\n   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x2cd/0x6b0\n   do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x90\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n   [...]\n\nFor the kprobe-on-ftrace case, we keep the post_handler setting to\nidentify this aggrprobe armed with kprobe_ipmodify_ops. This way we\ncan disarm it correctly.",
  "id": "GHSA-2jgx-99cr-362f",
  "modified": "2025-11-07T18:30:25Z",
  "published": "2025-05-01T15:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-49779"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55788ebbe8b365b4375bd56b4ba7db79d393a370"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5dd7caf0bdc5d0bae7cf9776b4d739fb09bd5ebb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b0007b28dd970176f2e297c06ae63eea2447127"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d606ae1abcc3eab5408e42444d789dc7def51b8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c49cc2c059b503e962c2f13a806c105f9b757df4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2JJR-F7GV-3RC9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-29 00:38 – Updated: 2026-05-29 18:31
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Accessibility in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-9905"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-28T23:16:48Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Accessibility in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-2jjr-f7gv-3rc9",
  "modified": "2026-05-29T18:31:23Z",
  "published": "2026-05-29T00:38:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9905"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0877304591.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/498883610"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2JMX-42PW-22V9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-09 00:33 – Updated: 2026-06-09 03:31
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Codecs in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.103 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-11679"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-09T00:16:51Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Codecs in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.103 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-2jmx-42pw-22v9",
  "modified": "2026-06-09T03:31:39Z",
  "published": "2026-06-09T00:33:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11679"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0153744567.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/516997135"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2JRR-FF5X-5JQG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-04 21:30 – Updated: 2024-09-06 18:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ethernet: mtk_wed: fix use-after-free panic in mtk_wed_setup_tc_block_cb()

When there are multiple ap interfaces on one band and with WED on, turning the interface down will cause a kernel panic on MT798X.

Previously, cb_priv was freed in mtk_wed_setup_tc_block() without marking NULL,and mtk_wed_setup_tc_block_cb() didn't check the value, too.

Assign NULL after free cb_priv in mtk_wed_setup_tc_block() and check NULL in mtk_wed_setup_tc_block_cb().


Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0072460bca32b4f5 Call trace: mtk_wed_setup_tc_block_cb+0x4/0x38 0xffffffc0794084bc tcf_block_playback_offloads+0x70/0x1e8 tcf_block_unbind+0x6c/0xc8 ...


Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-44997"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-04T20:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: ethernet: mtk_wed: fix use-after-free panic in mtk_wed_setup_tc_block_cb()\n\nWhen there are multiple ap interfaces on one band and with WED on,\nturning the interface down will cause a kernel panic on MT798X.\n\nPreviously, cb_priv was freed in mtk_wed_setup_tc_block() without\nmarking NULL,and mtk_wed_setup_tc_block_cb() didn\u0027t check the value, too.\n\nAssign NULL after free cb_priv in mtk_wed_setup_tc_block() and check NULL\nin mtk_wed_setup_tc_block_cb().\n\n----------\nUnable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0072460bca32b4f5\nCall trace:\n mtk_wed_setup_tc_block_cb+0x4/0x38\n 0xffffffc0794084bc\n tcf_block_playback_offloads+0x70/0x1e8\n tcf_block_unbind+0x6c/0xc8\n...\n---------",
  "id": "GHSA-2jrr-ff5x-5jqg",
  "modified": "2024-09-06T18:31:29Z",
  "published": "2024-09-04T21:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44997"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/326a89321f9d5fe399fe6f9ff7c0fc766582a6a0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b453a4bbda03aa8741279c360ac82d1c3ac33548"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db1b4bedb9b97c6d34b03d03815147c04fffe8b4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2JRW-RG3G-VGF4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-08 18:32 – Updated: 2026-09-08 18:32
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Windows Hello allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-69784"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-08T18:19:49Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Windows Hello allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-2jrw-rg3g-vgf4",
  "modified": "2026-09-08T18:32:58Z",
  "published": "2026-09-08T18:32:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69784"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69784"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2M2P-JR62-RG89

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:33 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:33
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the gotoNamedDest method of a app object. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6851.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-17678"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-01-24T04:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.2.0.9297. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of the gotoNamedDest method of a app object. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-6851.",
  "id": "GHSA-2m2p-jr62-rg89",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:33:53Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:33:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-17678"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-1172"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2M2R-GJPF-5978

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:06 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:06
VLAI
Details

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.15 and 11.x before 11.0.12, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30060, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.008.20082 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-4448, CVE-2015-5095, CVE-2015-5099, CVE-2015-5111, CVE-2015-5113, and CVE-2015-5114.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2015-5101"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2015-07-15T14:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 10.x before 10.1.15 and 11.x before 11.0.12, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 2015.006.30060, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 2015.008.20082 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-4448, CVE-2015-5095, CVE-2015-5099, CVE-2015-5111, CVE-2015-5113, and CVE-2015-5114.",
  "id": "GHSA-2m2r-gjpf-5978",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:06:48Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:06:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-5101"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/reader/apsb15-15.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75739"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032892"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-2M32-7XGM-RMJ6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-03 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-27 15:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: HIDP: Fix possible UAF

This fixes the following trace caused by not dropping l2cap_conn reference when user->remove callback is called:

[ 97.809249] l2cap_conn_free: freeing conn ffff88810a171c00 [ 97.809907] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1419 Comm: repro_standalon Not tainted 7.0.0-rc1-dirty #14 PREEMPT(lazy) [ 97.809935] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014 [ 97.809947] Call Trace: [ 97.809954] [ 97.809961] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:122) [ 97.809990] l2cap_conn_free (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:1808) [ 97.810017] l2cap_conn_del (./include/linux/kref.h:66 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:1821 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:1798) [ 97.810055] l2cap_disconn_cfm (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7347 (discriminator 1) net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7340 (discriminator 1)) [ 97.810086] ? __pfx_l2cap_disconn_cfm (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7341) [ 97.810117] hci_conn_hash_flush (./include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2152 (discriminator 2) net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:2644 (discriminator 2)) [ 97.810148] hci_dev_close_sync (net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5360) [ 97.810180] ? __pfx_hci_dev_close_sync (net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5285) [ 97.810212] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 97.810242] ? up_write (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:87 (discriminator 5) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2852 (discriminator 5) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-long.h:268 (discriminator 5) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:3391 (discriminator 5) kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1385 (discriminator 5) kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1643 (discriminator 5)) [ 97.810267] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 97.810290] ? rcu_is_watching (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:23 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:457 ./include/linux/context_tracking.h:128 kernel/rcu/tree.c:752) [ 97.810320] hci_unregister_dev (net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:504 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2716) [ 97.810346] vhci_release (drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:691) [ 97.810375] ? __pfx_vhci_release (drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:678) [ 97.810404] __fput (fs/file_table.c:470) [ 97.810430] task_work_run (kernel/task_work.c:235) [ 97.810451] ? __pfx_task_work_run (kernel/task_work.c:201) [ 97.810472] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 97.810495] ? do_raw_spin_unlock (./include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:128 (discriminator 5) kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:142 (discriminator 5)) [ 97.810527] do_exit (kernel/exit.c:972) [ 97.810547] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 97.810574] ? __pfx_do_exit (kernel/exit.c:897) [ 97.810594] ? lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:470 (discriminator 6) kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5870 (discriminator 6) kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825 (discriminator 6)) [ 97.810616] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 97.810639] ? do_raw_spin_lock (kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:95 (discriminator 4) kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:118 (discriminator 4)) [ 97.810664] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 97.810688] ? find_held_lock (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5350 (discriminator 1)) [ 97.810721] do_group_exit (kernel/exit.c:1093) [ 97.810745] get_signal (kernel/signal.c:3007 (discriminator 1)) [ 97.810772] ? security_file_permission (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:37 security/security.c:2366) [ 97.810803] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 97.810826] ? vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:555) [ 97.810854] ? __pfx_get_signal (kernel/signal.c:2800) [ 97.810880] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 97.810905] ? __pfx_vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:555) [ 97.810932] ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221) [ 97.810960] arch_do_signal_or_restart (arch/ ---truncated---

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23462"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-03T16:16:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: HIDP: Fix possible UAF\n\nThis fixes the following trace caused by not dropping l2cap_conn\nreference when user-\u003eremove callback is called:\n\n[   97.809249] l2cap_conn_free: freeing conn ffff88810a171c00\n[   97.809907] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1419 Comm: repro_standalon Not tainted 7.0.0-rc1-dirty #14 PREEMPT(lazy)\n[   97.809935] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014\n[   97.809947] Call Trace:\n[   97.809954]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[   97.809961]  dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:122)\n[   97.809990]  l2cap_conn_free (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:1808)\n[   97.810017]  l2cap_conn_del (./include/linux/kref.h:66 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:1821 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:1798)\n[   97.810055]  l2cap_disconn_cfm (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7347 (discriminator 1) net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7340 (discriminator 1))\n[   97.810086]  ? __pfx_l2cap_disconn_cfm (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7341)\n[   97.810117]  hci_conn_hash_flush (./include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2152 (discriminator 2) net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:2644 (discriminator 2))\n[   97.810148]  hci_dev_close_sync (net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5360)\n[   97.810180]  ? __pfx_hci_dev_close_sync (net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5285)\n[   97.810212]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)\n[   97.810242]  ? up_write (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:87 (discriminator 5) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:2852 (discriminator 5) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-long.h:268 (discriminator 5) ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:3391 (discriminator 5) kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1385 (discriminator 5) kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1643 (discriminator 5))\n[   97.810267]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)\n[   97.810290]  ? rcu_is_watching (./arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:23 ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:457 ./include/linux/context_tracking.h:128 kernel/rcu/tree.c:752)\n[   97.810320]  hci_unregister_dev (net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:504 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:2716)\n[   97.810346]  vhci_release (drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:691)\n[   97.810375]  ? __pfx_vhci_release (drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:678)\n[   97.810404]  __fput (fs/file_table.c:470)\n[   97.810430]  task_work_run (kernel/task_work.c:235)\n[   97.810451]  ? __pfx_task_work_run (kernel/task_work.c:201)\n[   97.810472]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)\n[   97.810495]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock (./include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:128 (discriminator 5) kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:142 (discriminator 5))\n[   97.810527]  do_exit (kernel/exit.c:972)\n[   97.810547]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)\n[   97.810574]  ? __pfx_do_exit (kernel/exit.c:897)\n[   97.810594]  ? lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:470 (discriminator 6) kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5870 (discriminator 6) kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825 (discriminator 6))\n[   97.810616]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)\n[   97.810639]  ? do_raw_spin_lock (kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:95 (discriminator 4) kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:118 (discriminator 4))\n[   97.810664]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)\n[   97.810688]  ? find_held_lock (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5350 (discriminator 1))\n[   97.810721]  do_group_exit (kernel/exit.c:1093)\n[   97.810745]  get_signal (kernel/signal.c:3007 (discriminator 1))\n[   97.810772]  ? security_file_permission (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:37 security/security.c:2366)\n[   97.810803]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)\n[   97.810826]  ? vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:555)\n[   97.810854]  ? __pfx_get_signal (kernel/signal.c:2800)\n[   97.810880]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)\n[   97.810905]  ? __pfx_vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:555)\n[   97.810932]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk (arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:221)\n[   97.810960]  arch_do_signal_or_restart (arch/\n---truncated---",
  "id": "GHSA-2m32-7xgm-rmj6",
  "modified": "2026-04-27T15:30:31Z",
  "published": "2026-04-03T18:31:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23462"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18b1263ece6431bd78fa6b61faaef5281203741c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21a47a119f33df9bb157326846390d7e8e1b45ba"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45ebe5b900200ac3e01f3470506a44a447825721"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d37fa7582aa960ba23e10a7a2596a29f37ad281"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c805b7d1e580eececcc92470292e3dbc42bc3f5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d955ccbf91ab74d76fe9e4eab2846a7d8a173075"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbf666e4fc9bdd975a61bf682b3f75cb0145eedd"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8b6ed2f06d3baa44f347a0fa2af52433f386463"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2M37-4H9F-8WCF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-11 21:31 – Updated: 2026-06-30 03:36
VLAI
Details

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-28942"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-11T21:18:55Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.",
  "id": "GHSA-2m37-4h9f-8wcf",
  "modified": "2026-06-30T03:36:39Z",
  "published": "2026-05-11T21:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28942"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127121"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127120"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127119"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127118"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127115"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-28942.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2483963"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-28942"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28148"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28147"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28146"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27804"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27785"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27728"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25927"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25918"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2M53-35QC-87R8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-27 21:31 – Updated: 2026-08-18 00:30
VLAI
Details

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6, tvOS 26.6, visionOS 26.6. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-43812"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-27T21:17:04Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6, tvOS 26.6, visionOS 26.6. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination.",
  "id": "GHSA-2m53-35qc-87r8",
  "modified": "2026-08-18T00:30:29Z",
  "published": "2026-07-27T21:31:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43812"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/128066"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/128067"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/128069"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/128070"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/128071"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/148287"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.