Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

Allowed

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

1141 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-CQ56-4WXF-3742

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-16 21:32 – Updated: 2026-09-22 18:33
VLAI
Details

MikroTik firmware 7.19.4 stores sensitive authentication credentials and network state in cleartext within non-volatile storage. An attacker with physical access to the device can extract this material from an SPI flash dump, without authenticating to the device and without knowledge of the administrative password.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-56566"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-16T21:17:06Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "MikroTik firmware 7.19.4 stores sensitive authentication credentials and network state in cleartext within non-volatile storage. An attacker with physical access to the device can extract this material from an SPI flash dump, without authenticating to the device and without knowledge of the administrative password.",
  "id": "GHSA-cq56-4wxf-3742",
  "modified": "2026-09-22T18:33:21Z",
  "published": "2026-09-16T21:32:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-56566"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/RIFTI-Offensive-Security/security-advisories/blob/main/CVE-2025-56566.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CQPF-HJ5R-9893

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 05:36 – Updated: 2025-10-22 03:30
VLAI
Details

The D-Link DIR-300 router stores cleartext passwords, which allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2011-4723"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2011-12-20T11:55:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The D-Link DIR-300 router stores cleartext passwords, which allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.",
  "id": "GHSA-cqpf-hj5r-9893",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T03:30:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T05:36:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-4723"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2011-4723"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://en.securitylab.ru/lab/PT-2011-30"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CQVR-P82R-76M9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-02 00:01 – Updated: 2022-09-08 00:00
VLAI
Details

The version of podman as released for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extras via RHSA-2022:2190 advisory included an incorrect version of podman missing the fix for CVE-2020-14370, which was previously fixed via RHSA-2020:5056. This issue could possibly allow an attacker to gain access to sensitive information stored in environment variables.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-2739"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-01T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The version of podman as released for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extras via RHSA-2022:2190 advisory included an incorrect version of podman missing the fix for CVE-2020-14370, which was previously fixed via RHSA-2020:5056. This issue could possibly allow an attacker to gain access to sensitive information stored in environment variables.",
  "id": "GHSA-cqvr-p82r-76m9",
  "modified": "2022-09-08T00:00:29Z",
  "published": "2022-09-02T00:01:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2739"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:6119"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-2739"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2116927"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CR32-VQ7C-R25J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-27 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:51
VLAI
Details

Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server prior to versions 9.5.0.0 and 9.3.0.4, including 8.3.x.x, saves passwords of the Hadoop Copy Files step in plaintext. 

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-2358"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-257",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-27T15:18:50Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "\nHitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server prior to versions 9.5.0.0 and 9.3.0.4, including 8.3.x.x, saves passwords of the Hadoop Copy Files step in plaintext.\u00a0\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-cr32-vq7c-r25j",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:51:34Z",
  "published": "2023-09-27T15:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2358"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.pentaho.com/hc/en-us/articles/19668208622221"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CRFW-8VVM-PM25

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-21 21:31 – Updated: 2026-04-21 21:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was determined in Sanluan PublicCMS up to 6.202506.d. Affected is the function log_login of the file core/src/main/java/com/publiccms/controller/admin/LoginAdminController.java of the component Failed Login Handler. This manipulation of the argument errorPassword causes cleartext storage in a file or on disk. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-6796"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-21T21:16:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was determined in Sanluan PublicCMS up to 6.202506.d. Affected is the function log_login of the file core/src/main/java/com/publiccms/controller/admin/LoginAdminController.java of the component Failed Login Handler. This manipulation of the argument errorPassword causes cleartext storage in a file or on disk. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-crfw-8vvm-pm25",
  "modified": "2026-04-21T21:31:28Z",
  "published": "2026-04-21T21:31:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6796"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/794797"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/358490"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/358490/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CV78-F6R2-G223

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-01 02:06 – Updated: 2024-02-13 18:38
VLAI
Details

Capturix ScanShare 1.06 build 50 stores sensitive information such as the password in cleartext in capturixss_cfg.ini, which is readable by local users.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2005-2209"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2005-07-11T04:00:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Capturix ScanShare 1.06 build 50 stores sensitive information such as the password in cleartext in capturixss_cfg.ini, which is readable by local users.",
  "id": "GHSA-cv78-f6r2-g223",
  "modified": "2024-02-13T18:38:20Z",
  "published": "2022-05-01T02:06:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2005-2209"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/15995"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://securitytracker.com/id?1014409"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CV8W-W978-3XWW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:12 – Updated: 2024-11-08 09:30
VLAI
Details

A user with permission to log on to the machine hosting the AXIS Device Manager client could under certain conditions extract a memory dump from the built-in Windows Task Manager application. The memory dump may potentially contain credentials of connected Axis devices.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-31989"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312",
      "CWE-316"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-25T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A user with permission to log on to the machine hosting the AXIS Device Manager client could under certain conditions extract a memory dump from the built-in Windows Task Manager application. The memory dump may potentially contain credentials of connected Axis devices.",
  "id": "GHSA-cv8w-w978-3xww",
  "modified": "2024-11-08T09:30:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:12:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31989"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.axis.com/files/tech_notes/CVE-2021-31989.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CVCQ-GMC3-Q6M8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2020-12-17 21:00 – Updated: 2024-09-11 18:13
VLAI
Summary
Apache Airflow logs passwords in plaintext
Details

In Airflow versions prior to 1.10.13, when creating a user using airflow CLI, the password gets logged in plain text in the Log table in Airflow Metadatase. The same happenes when creating a Connection with a password field.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "apache-airflow"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.10.13"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-17511"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-12-17T20:15:10Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "In Airflow versions prior to 1.10.13, when creating a user using airflow CLI, the password gets logged in plain text in the Log table in Airflow Metadatase. The same happenes when creating a Connection with a password field.",
  "id": "GHSA-cvcq-gmc3-q6m8",
  "modified": "2024-09-11T18:13:18Z",
  "published": "2020-12-17T21:00:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-17511"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/airflow/commit/4e32546faf227a6497ce8b282fff7450cae6f665"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cvcq-gmc3-q6m8"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/airflow"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/apache-airflow/PYSEC-2020-262.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ree782a29d927b96bf0b39fb92e2f1f09ea3112a985f7a08ce93765ac%40%3Cusers.airflow.apache.org%3E"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Apache Airflow logs passwords in plaintext"
}

GHSA-CVG7-767R-W3FQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-09 18:30 – Updated: 2025-11-05 20:12
VLAI
Summary
Jenkins Kryptowire Plugin vulnerability stores unencrypted Kryptowire API key
Details

Jenkins Kryptowire Plugin 0.2 and earlier stores the Kryptowire API key unencrypted in its global configuration file org.aerogear.kryptowire.GlobalConfigurationImpl.xml on the Jenkins controller as part of its configuration.

This API key can be viewed by users with access to the Jenkins controller file system.

As of publication of this advisory, there is no fix.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "io.jenkins.plugins:kryptowire"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53672"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-07-09T21:38:13Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-09T16:15:26Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins Kryptowire Plugin 0.2 and earlier stores the Kryptowire API key unencrypted in its global configuration file `org.aerogear.kryptowire.GlobalConfigurationImpl.xml` on the Jenkins controller as part of its configuration.\n\nThis API key can be viewed by users with access to the Jenkins controller file system.\n\nAs of publication of this advisory, there is no fix.",
  "id": "GHSA-cvg7-767r-w3fq",
  "modified": "2025-11-05T20:12:54Z",
  "published": "2025-07-09T18:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53672"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/kryptowire-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2025-07-09/#SECURITY-3525"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/09/4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jenkins Kryptowire Plugin vulnerability stores unencrypted Kryptowire API key"
}

GHSA-CVGF-9Q53-MQHF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-07 18:31 – Updated: 2026-09-07 18:31
VLAI
Details

Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains a Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information exposure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-80058"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-07T17:17:25Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains a Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information exposure.",
  "id": "GHSA-cvgf-9q53-mqhf",
  "modified": "2026-09-07T18:31:32Z",
  "published": "2026-09-07T18:31:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-80058"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-in/000503426/dsa-2026-382-security-update-for-dell-secure-connect-gateway-virtual-edition-multiple-vulnerabilities?msockid=3021cac2195069ed3194ddad186a68f9"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.