Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

Allowed

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

1139 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-47056 (GCVE-0-2024-47056)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-28 16:24 – Updated: 2025-05-28 23:47
VLAI
Title
Mautic does not shield .env files from web traffic
Summary
SummaryThis advisory addresses a security vulnerability in Mautic where sensitive .env configuration files may be directly accessible via a web browser. This exposure could lead to the disclosure of sensitive information, including database credentials, API keys, and other critical system configurations. Sensitive Information Disclosure via .env File Exposure: The .env file, which typically contains environment variables and sensitive application configurations, is directly accessible via a web browser due to missing web server configurations that restrict access to such files. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to view the contents of this file by simply navigating to its URL. MitigationUpdate Mautic to the latest Mautic version. By default, Mautic does not use .env files for production data. For Apache users: Ensure your web server is configured to respect .htaccess files. For Nginx users: As Nginx does not inherently support .htaccess files, you must manually add a configuration block to your Nginx server configuration to deny access to .env files. Add the following to your Nginx configuration for the Mautic site: location ~ /\.env { deny all; } After modifying your Nginx configuration, remember to reload or restart your Nginx service for the changes to take effect.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-28 23:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mautic Mautic Affected: > 4.4.0 , < < 6.0.2, < 5.2.6, <4.4.16 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45862 (GCVE-0-2024-45862)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-19 15:54 – Updated: 2024-09-20 13:03
VLAI
Title
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Kastle Systems Access Control System
Summary
Kastle Systems firmware prior to May 1, 2024, stored machine credentials in cleartext, which may allow an attacker to access sensitive information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-20 13:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Kastle Systems Access Control System Affected: 0 , < May 01, 2024 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
kastlesystems access_control_system_firmware Affected: 0 , < may.01.2024 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:kastlesystems:access_control_system_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45744 (GCVE-0-2024-45744)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-27 15:56 – Updated: 2025-10-02 14:09
VLAI
Title
TopQuadrant TopBraid EDG password manager stores external credentials insecurely
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-27 17:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-257 - Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-09-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45718 (GCVE-0-2024-45718)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-11 07:19 – Updated: 2025-02-11 15:12
VLAI
Title
Sensitive data disclosure vulnerability
Summary
Sensitive data could be exposed to non- privileged users in a configuration file. Local access to the computer with a low- privileged account is required to access the configuration file containing the sensitive data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-11 15:12 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds Kiwi Syslog NG Affected: Kiwi 1.3 and previous versions
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41691 (GCVE-0-2024-41691)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-26 12:06 – Updated: 2024-08-05 10:24
VLAI
Title
Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information Vulnerability
Summary
This vulnerability exists in SyroTech SY-GPON-1110-WDONT Router due to storing of FTP credentials in plaintext within the SquashFS-root filesystem associated with the router's firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and reverse engineer the binary data to access the plaintext FTP credentials from the vulnerable system. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the FTP server associated with the targeted system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-26 13:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41690 (GCVE-0-2024-41690)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-26 12:02 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:46
VLAI
Title
Default Credential Storage in Plaintext Vulnerability
Summary
This vulnerability exists in SyroTech SY-GPON-1110-WDONT Router due to storing of default username and password credentials in plaintext within the router's firmware/ database. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and reverse engineer the binary data to access the plaintext default credentials on the vulnerable system. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the targeted system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-26 18:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SyroTech SyroTech SY-GPON-1110-WDONT router Affected: 3.1.02-231102
Create a notification for this product.
syrotech sy-gpon-1110-wdont_firmware Affected: 3.1.02-231102
    cpe:2.3:o:syrotech:sy-gpon-1110-wdont_firmware:3.1.02-231102:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41688 (GCVE-0-2024-41688)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-26 11:56 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:46
VLAI
Title
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information Vulnerability
Summary
This vulnerability exists in SyroTech SY-GPON-1110-WDONT Router due lack of encryption in storing of usernames and passwords within the router's firmware/ database. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and reverse engineer the binary data to access the plaintext credentials on the vulnerable system. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the targeted system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-26 15:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39674 (GCVE-0-2024-39674)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-25 11:42 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:26
VLAI
Summary
Plaintext vulnerability in the Gallery search module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect availability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-25 13:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 4.2.0
Affected: 4.0.0
Affected: 3.1.0
Affected: 3.0.0
Affected: 2.1.0
Affected: 2.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei EMUI Affected: 14.0.0
Affected: 13.0.0
Affected: 12.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-38877 (GCVE-0-2024-38877)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-02 10:36 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:55
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Omnivise T3000 Application Server R9.2 (All versions), Omnivise T3000 Domain Controller R9.2 (All versions), Omnivise T3000 Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) R9.2 (All versions), Omnivise T3000 Product Data Management (PDM) R9.2 (All versions), Omnivise T3000 R8.2 SP3 (All versions), Omnivise T3000 R8.2 SP4 (All versions), Omnivise T3000 Security Server R9.2 (All versions), Omnivise T3000 Terminal Server R9.2 (All versions), Omnivise T3000 Thin Client R9.2 (All versions), Omnivise T3000 Whitelisting Server R9.2 (All versions). The affected devices stores initial system credentials without sufficient protection. An attacker with remote shell access or physical access could retrieve the credentials leading to confidentiality loss allowing the attacker to laterally move within the affected network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-02 15:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Omnivise T3000 Application Server R9.2 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Omnivise T3000 Domain Controller R9.2 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Omnivise T3000 Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) R9.2 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Omnivise T3000 Product Data Management (PDM) R9.2 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Omnivise T3000 R8.2 SP3 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Omnivise T3000 R8.2 SP4 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Omnivise T3000 Security Server R9.2 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Omnivise T3000 Terminal Server R9.2 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Omnivise T3000 Thin Client R9.2 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Omnivise T3000 Whitelisting Server R9.2 Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
siemens omnivise_t3000_application_server Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:omnivise_t3000_application_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
siemens omnivise_t3000_domain_controller Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:omnivise_t3000_domain_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
siemens omnivise_t3000_nids Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:omnivise_t3000_nids:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
siemens omnivise_t3000_pdim Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:omnivise_t3000_pdim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
siemens omnivise_t3000_security_server Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:omnivise_t3000_security_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
siemens omnivise_t3000_terminal_server Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:omnivise_t3000_terminal_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
siemens omnivise_t3000_thin_client Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:omnivise_t3000_thin_client:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
siemens omnivise_t3000_whitelisting_server Affected: 0 , < * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:omnivise_t3000_whitelisting_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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    "assignerShortName": "siemens",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-38877",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-02T10:36:18.219Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-06-21T08:28:10.678Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T21:55:54.936Z",
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CVE-2024-36497 (GCVE-0-2024-36497)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-24 09:06 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:52
VLAI
Title
Unhashed Storage of Password
Summary
The decrypted configuration file contains the password in cleartext which is used to configure WINSelect. It can be used to remove the existing restrictions and disable WINSelect entirely.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-24 14:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Faronics WINSelect (Standard + Enterprise) Unaffected: 8.30.xx.903 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
faronics winselect Affected: 0 , < 8.30.xx.903 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:faronics:winselect:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "baseScore": 9.1,
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              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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              "userInteraction": "NONE",
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        }
      ],
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      },
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Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.