Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-307

Allowed

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame.

1033 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-45RC-FW3M-7FQ5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:13 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:13
VLAI
Details

BAB TECHNOLOGIE GmbH eibPort V3 prior version 3.9.1 allow unauthenticated attackers access to /tmp path which contains some sensitive data (e.g. device serial number). Having those info, a possible loginId can be self-calculated in a brute force attack against BMX interface. This is usable and part of an attack chain to gain SSH root access.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-28911"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-307"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-09-09T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "BAB TECHNOLOGIE GmbH eibPort V3 prior version 3.9.1 allow unauthenticated attackers access to /tmp path which contains some sensitive data (e.g. device serial number). Having those info, a possible loginId can be self-calculated in a brute force attack against BMX interface. This is usable and part of an attack chain to gain SSH root access.",
  "id": "GHSA-45rc-fw3m-7fq5",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:13:58Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:13:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28911"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://psytester.github.io/CVE-2021-28911"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-46MH-FQPF-6685

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-10 21:30 – Updated: 2024-12-11 15:31
VLAI
Details

An issue in the BYD Dilink Headunit System v3.0 to v4.0 allows attackers to bypass authentication via a bruteforce attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-46442"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-307"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-10T19:15:27Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue in the BYD Dilink Headunit System v3.0 to v4.0 allows attackers to bypass authentication via a bruteforce attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-46mh-fqpf-6685",
  "modified": "2024-12-11T15:31:16Z",
  "published": "2024-12-10T21:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46442"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/zgsnj123/BYD_headunit_vuls/tree/main"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.bydauto.com.cn"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://byd.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-47C4-H5XR-WVG6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-03 12:34 – Updated: 2025-07-03 12:34
VLAI
Details

The maxView Storage Manager does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame, making it susceptible to brute-force attacks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-1710"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-307"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-03T12:15:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The maxView Storage Manager does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame, making it susceptible to brute-force attacks.",
  "id": "GHSA-47c4-h5xr-wvg6",
  "modified": "2025-07-03T12:34:57Z",
  "published": "2025-07-03T12:34:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1710"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sick.com/psirt"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.endress.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0008.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0008.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-47QC-JVXC-FJMJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-28 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 05:16
VLAI
Details

D-Link DSL-224 firmware version 3.0.10 CWE-307: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-32224"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-307"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-28T21:15:10Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "D-Link DSL-224 firmware version 3.0.10 CWE-307: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts",
  "id": "GHSA-47qc-jvxc-fjmj",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T05:16:26Z",
  "published": "2023-06-28T21:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32224"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.gov.il/en/Departments/faq/cve_advisories"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-499V-Q9WV-M7Q4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-15 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-24 00:00
VLAI
Details

An issue in TopIDP3000 Topsec Operating System tos_3.3.005.665b.15_smpidp allows attackers to perform a brute-force attack via a crafted session_id cookie.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-31273"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-307"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-14T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue in TopIDP3000 Topsec Operating System tos_3.3.005.665b.15_smpidp allows attackers to perform a brute-force attack via a crafted session_id cookie.",
  "id": "GHSA-499v-q9wv-m7q4",
  "modified": "2022-06-24T00:00:33Z",
  "published": "2022-06-15T00:00:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31273"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jhhua/issus/blob/main/1.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-49JC-Q5JH-H4X9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-09 03:33 – Updated: 2024-02-09 03:33
VLAI
Details

IBM Engineering Lifecycle Optimization 7.0.2 and 7.0.3 uses an inadequate account lockout setting that could allow a remote attacker to brute force account credentials. IBM X-Force ID: 268755.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-45191"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-307"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-09T01:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Engineering Lifecycle Optimization 7.0.2 and 7.0.3 uses an inadequate account lockout setting that could allow a remote attacker to brute force account credentials.  IBM X-Force ID:  268755.",
  "id": "GHSA-49jc-q5jh-h4x9",
  "modified": "2024-02-09T03:33:11Z",
  "published": "2024-02-09T03:33:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45191"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/268755"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7116045"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4CH8-JGQC-V66P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-29 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-05 00:00
VLAI
Details

An attacker can decrypt the Ovarro TBox login password by communication capture and brute force attacks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-22640"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-294",
      "CWE-307",
      "CWE-522"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-28T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An attacker can decrypt the Ovarro TBox login password by communication capture and brute force attacks.",
  "id": "GHSA-4ch8-jgqc-v66p",
  "modified": "2022-08-05T00:00:31Z",
  "published": "2022-07-29T00:00:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22640"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-054-04"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4CRM-7WJ7-PR4W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:42 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:42
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in MB CONNECT LINE mymbCONNECT24 and mbCONNECT24 through 2.6.2. The login pages bruteforce detection is disabled by default.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-35565"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-307"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-02-16T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in MB CONNECT LINE mymbCONNECT24 and mbCONNECT24 through 2.6.2. The login pages bruteforce detection is disabled by default.",
  "id": "GHSA-4crm-7wj7-pr4w",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:42:19Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:42:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-35565"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert.vde.com/de-de/advisories/vde-2021-003"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mbconnectline.com/security-advice"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-4G8H-JQJ8-HF34

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-13 15:30 – Updated: 2024-12-13 15:30
VLAI
Details

Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines 6.0.x contains a vulnerability. An improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication vulnerability where a Network attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to a brute force attack or a dictionary attack against the RecoverPoint login form and a complete system compromise. This allows attackers to brute-force the password of valid users in an automated manner.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-38488"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-307"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-13T14:15:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines 6.0.x contains a vulnerability. An improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication vulnerability where a Network attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to a brute force attack or a dictionary attack against the RecoverPoint login form and a complete system compromise.\nThis allows attackers to brute-force the password of valid users in an automated manner.",
  "id": "GHSA-4g8h-jqj8-hf34",
  "modified": "2024-12-13T15:30:39Z",
  "published": "2024-12-13T15:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38488"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000259765/dsa-2024-429-security-update-for-dell-recoverpoint-for-virtual-machines-multiple-third-party-component-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4GPM-R23H-GPRW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-31 03:31 – Updated: 2023-11-08 18:41
VLAI
Summary
generator-jhipster allows a timing attack against validateToken due to a string comparison that stops at the first character
Details

JHipster generator-jhipster before 2.23.0 allows a timing attack against validateToken due to a string comparison that stops at the first character that is different. Attackers can guess tokens by brute forcing one character at a time and observing the timing. This of course drastically reduces the search space to a linear amount of guesses based on the token length times the possible characters.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "generator-jhipster"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.23.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2015-20110"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-208",
      "CWE-307"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-10-31T19:30:57Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-31T03:15:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "JHipster generator-jhipster before 2.23.0 allows a timing attack against validateToken due to a string comparison that stops at the first character that is different. Attackers can guess tokens by brute forcing one character at a time and observing the timing. This of course drastically reduces the search space to a linear amount of guesses based on the token length times the possible characters.",
  "id": "GHSA-4gpm-r23h-gprw",
  "modified": "2023-11-08T18:41:14Z",
  "published": "2023-10-31T03:31:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-20110"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jhipster/generator-jhipster/issues/2095"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jhipster/generator-jhipster/commit/79fe5626cb1bb80f9ac86cf46980748e65d2bdbc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jhipster/generator-jhipster/commit/7c49ab3d45dc4921b831a2ca55fb1e2a2db1ee25"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jhipster/generator-jhipster"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jhipster/generator-jhipster/compare/v2.22.0...v2.23.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "generator-jhipster allows a timing attack against validateToken due to a string comparison that stops at the first character"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Common protection mechanisms include:
  • Disconnecting the user after a small number of failed attempts
  • Implementing a timeout
  • Locking out a targeted account
  • Requiring a computational task on the user's part.
Mitigation MIT-4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
  • Consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator. [REF-45]
CAPEC-16: Dictionary-based Password Attack

An attacker tries each of the words in a dictionary as passwords to gain access to the system via some user's account. If the password chosen by the user was a word within the dictionary, this attack will be successful (in the absence of other mitigations). This is a specific instance of the password brute forcing attack pattern.

Dictionary Attacks differ from similar attacks such as Password Spraying (CAPEC-565) and Credential Stuffing (CAPEC-600), since they leverage unknown username/password combinations and don't care about inducing account lockouts.

CAPEC-49: Password Brute Forcing

An adversary tries every possible value for a password until they succeed. A brute force attack, if feasible computationally, will always be successful because it will essentially go through all possible passwords given the alphabet used (lower case letters, upper case letters, numbers, symbols, etc.) and the maximum length of the password.

CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-565: Password Spraying

In a Password Spraying attack, an adversary tries a small list (e.g. 3-5) of common or expected passwords, often matching the target's complexity policy, against a known list of user accounts to gain valid credentials. The adversary tries a particular password for each user account, before moving onto the next password in the list. This approach assists the adversary in remaining undetected by avoiding rapid or frequent account lockouts. The adversary may then reattempt the process with additional passwords, once enough time has passed to prevent inducing a lockout.

CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing

An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.

CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials

An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.

CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.