CWE-295

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "helm.sh/helm"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.7.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-1010275"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-08-01T23:17:41Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-07-17T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "helm Before 2.7.2 is affected by: CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation. The impact is: Unauthorized clients could connect to the server because self-signed client certs were aloowed. The component is: helm (many files updated, see https://github.com/helm/helm/pull/3152/files/1096813bf9a425e2aa4ac755b6c991b626dfab50). The attack vector is: A malicious client could connect to the server over the network. The fixed version is: 2.7.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-x6r5-vxfg-gq3v",
  "modified": "2023-08-01T23:17:41Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:50:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1010275"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/helm/helm/pull/3152"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/helm/helm/pull/3152/files/1096813bf9a425e2aa4ac755b6c991b626dfab50"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/helm/helm/commit/1096813bf9a425e2aa4ac755b6c991b626dfab50"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/helm/helm/releases/tag/v2.7.2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Helm Improper Certificate Validation"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-3190"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-12-16T02:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Flash Seats Mobile App for Android version 1.7.9 and earlier and for iOS version 1.9.51 and earlier fails to properly validate SSL certificates provided by HTTPS connections, which may enable an attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks.",
  "id": "GHSA-x77c-2rv5-hhqq",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:50:04Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:36:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-3190"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/247016"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wilderssecurity.com/threads/flash-seats-mobile-app-for-ios-fails-to-validate-ssl-certificates.392553"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96719"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-33295"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-19T20:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cohesity DataProtect 6.8.1 and 6.6.0d was discovered to have a incorrect access control vulnerability due to a lack of TLS Certificate Validation.",
  "id": "GHSA-x77j-46hj-595v",
  "modified": "2024-01-30T15:30:21Z",
  "published": "2024-01-19T21:30:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33295"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cohesity.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cohesity/SecAdvisory/blob/master/CVE-2023-33295.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-63697"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-06T19:18:15Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Dell System Update, versions prior to 2.3.0.0, contains an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Remote execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-x792-vcc4-26gx",
  "modified": "2026-10-06T21:31:51Z",
  "published": "2026-10-06T21:31:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63697"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000515843/dsa-2026-324-security-update-for-dell-system-update-dsu-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2012-5810"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2012-11-04T22:55:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Chase mobile banking application for Android does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject\u0027s Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate, related to overriding the default X509TrustManager. NOTE: this vulnerability was fixed in the summer of 2012, but the version number was not changed or is not known.",
  "id": "GHSA-x7f3-r5xv-v2v6",
  "modified": "2024-02-14T18:30:24Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T03:57:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-5810"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/pub?id=1roBIeSJsYq3Ntpf6N0PIeeAAvu4ddn7mGo6Qb7aL7ew"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.cs.utexas.edu/~shmat/shmat_ccs12.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-5025"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-28T07:15:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "libcurl supports *pinning* of the server certificate public key for HTTPS transfers. Due to an omission, this check is not performed when connecting with QUIC for HTTP/3, when the TLS backend is wolfSSL. Documentation says the option works with wolfSSL, failing to specify that it does not for QUIC and HTTP/3. Since pinning makes the transfer succeed if the pin is fine, users could unwittingly connect to an impostor server without noticing.",
  "id": "GHSA-x8ch-h5vv-q6cm",
  "modified": "2025-05-30T18:31:01Z",
  "published": "2025-05-28T09:31:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-5025"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/3153497"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2025-5025.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2025-5025.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/28/5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "apache-airflow-providers-smtp"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-41016"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-22T13:04:58Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-30T10:16:01Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Apache Airflow\u0027s SMTP provider `SmtpHook` called Python\u0027s `smtplib.SMTP.starttls()` without an SSL context, so no certificate validation was performed on the TLS upgrade. A man-in-the-middle between the Airflow worker and the SMTP server could present a self-signed certificate, complete the STARTTLS upgrade, and capture the SMTP credentials sent during the subsequent `login()` call. Users are advised to upgrade to the `apache-airflow-providers-smtp` version that contains the fix.",
  "id": "GHSA-x8mh-94wc-33gv",
  "modified": "2026-05-22T13:04:58Z",
  "published": "2026-04-30T12:33:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41016"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/65346"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/apache/airflow"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/apache-airflow-providers-smtp/PYSEC-2026-24.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/gb202qy5r31bgdd3d51d7s5o1jh40kc4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "apache-airflow-providers-smtp: No certificate validation on SMTP STARTTLS connections in SMTP provider"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-66760"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-11T01:17:22Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SAP Approuter does not correctly validate client certificates in certain callback flows. An attacker with low privileges, holding a certificate from the same trusted authority with matching subject values, could bypass the identity check. This complexity makes the attack difficult to execute. Successful exploitation could allow impersonation of a trusted internal component, resulting in a high impact on integrity and a low impact on confidentiality and availability.",
  "id": "GHSA-x986-f697-6r4v",
  "modified": "2026-08-11T03:31:57Z",
  "published": "2026-08-11T03:31:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-66760"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3786038"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-48249"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-21T18:16:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2 disables TLS certificate verification in rm/incs/mobile_login.inc.php by setting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER to false (and not setting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST) when issuing outbound HTTPS requests for outbound HTTPS requests issued during the mobile (RouteMate) login flow. An attacker positioned on the network path between the server and the remote endpoint can present a forged certificate to intercept, monitor, or modify the request and response, including any API keys or session-bearing data in transit.",
  "id": "GHSA-x9qr-969f-24wr",
  "modified": "2026-05-21T18:33:15Z",
  "published": "2026-05-21T18:33:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48249"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openises/tickets/commit/ecfeb406a016766cae81c749e14b5145a9f2dbff"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openises/tickets/releases/tag/v3.44.2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/open-ises-tickets-disabled-tls-certificate-verification-in-rm-incs-mobile-login-inc-php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-25140"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-295"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-06T09:15:52Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A default installation of RustDesk 1.2.3 on Windows places a WDKTestCert certificate under Trusted Root Certification Authorities with Enhanced Key Usage of Code Signing (1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.3), valid from 2023 until 2033. This is potentially unwanted, e.g., because there is no public documentation of security measures for the private key, and arbitrary software could be signed if the private key were to be compromised. NOTE: the vendor\u0027s position is \"we do not have EV cert, so we use test cert as a workaround.\" Insertion into Trusted Root Certification Authorities was the originally intended behavior, and the UI ensured that the certificate installation step (checked by default) was visible to the user before proceeding with the product installation.",
  "id": "GHSA-xc8c-3cmg-p9qr",
  "modified": "2024-02-14T00:35:41Z",
  "published": "2024-02-06T09:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-25140"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/discussions/6444"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39256493"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://serverfault.com/questions/837994"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}