Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

6487 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-W8V2-8J35-XJPG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:48 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:48
VLAI
Details

NEC Platforms Calsos CSDX and CSDJ series products (CSDX 1.37210411 and earlier, CSDX(P) 4.37210411 and earlier, CSDX(D) 3.37210411 and earlier, CSDX(S) 2.37210411 and earlier, CSDJ-B 01.03.00 and earlier, CSDJ-H 01.03.00 and earlier, CSDJ-D 01.03.00 and earlier, CSDJ-A 03.00.00) allows remote authenticated attackers to bypass access restriction to conduct arbitrary operations with administrative privilege via unspecified vectors.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-0613"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-26T17:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "NEC Platforms Calsos CSDX and CSDJ series products (CSDX 1.37210411 and earlier, CSDX(P) 4.37210411 and earlier, CSDX(D) 3.37210411 and earlier, CSDX(S) 2.37210411 and earlier, CSDJ-B 01.03.00 and earlier, CSDJ-H 01.03.00 and earlier, CSDJ-D 01.03.00 and earlier, CSDJ-A 03.00.00) allows remote authenticated attackers to bypass access restriction to conduct arbitrary operations with administrative privilege via unspecified vectors.",
  "id": "GHSA-w8v2-8j35-xjpg",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:48:19Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:48:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-0613"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.necplatforms.co.jp/product/enkaku/info180702.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN63895206/index.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W8V2-XQ2G-X7Q2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-17 09:31 – Updated: 2024-05-17 09:31
VLAI
Details

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in WebWizards SalesKing allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects SalesKing: from n/a through 1.6.15.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-22157"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-17T09:15:21Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in WebWizards SalesKing allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects SalesKing: from n/a through 1.6.15.",
  "id": "GHSA-w8v2-xq2g-x7q2",
  "modified": "2024-05-17T09:31:02Z",
  "published": "2024-05-17T09:31:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22157"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/salesking/wordpress-salesking-plugin-1-6-15-unauthenticated-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W8X8-MWPX-XXW6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:19 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

HP Print and Scan Doctor, an application within the HP Smart App for Windows, is potentially vulnerable to local elevation of privilege.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-3440"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-01T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "HP Print and Scan Doctor, an application within the HP Smart App for Windows, is potentially vulnerable to local elevation of privilege.",
  "id": "GHSA-w8x8-mwpx-xxw6",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:26Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:19:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3440"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_4120228-4120263-16/hpsbpi03727"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W8XC-QR4R-3X3M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 22:29 – Updated: 2022-10-25 19:00
VLAI
Details

The HR Portal of Soar Cloud System fails to manage access control. While obtaining user ID, remote attackers can access sensitive data via a specific data packet, such as user’s login information, further causing the login function not to work.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-22853"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-02-17T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The HR Portal of Soar Cloud System fails to manage access control. While obtaining user ID, remote attackers can access sensitive data via a specific data packet, such as user\u2019s login information, further causing the login function not to work.",
  "id": "GHSA-w8xc-qr4r-3x3m",
  "modified": "2022-10-25T19:00:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T22:29:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22853"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/d334641f-2b28-4eab-a5ed-c6ec6740557e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4403-8eb68-1.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W8XM-XFV6-7G76

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:48 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:48
VLAI
Details

The Windows Kernel API in Windows 8.1 and RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 and 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to the way the Kernel API enforces permissions, aka "Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-0752.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-0751"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-01-04T14:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Windows Kernel API in Windows 8.1 and RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703 and 1709, Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to the way the Kernel API enforces permissions, aka \"Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability\". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-0752.",
  "id": "GHSA-w8xm-xfv6-7g76",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:48:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:48:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-0751"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-0751"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43515"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102359"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040095"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W92P-GJ6G-7RPM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:47 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:47
VLAI
Details

Windows Speech Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-28347, CVE-2021-28436.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-28351"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-13T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Speech Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-28347, CVE-2021-28436.",
  "id": "GHSA-w92p-gj6g-7rpm",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:47:23Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:47:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28351"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-28351"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W94V-5W54-8JW9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:43 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:43
VLAI
Details

Extreme EXOS 16.x, 21.x, and 22.x allows administrators to obtain a root shell via vectors involving a privileged process.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-14330"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-10-23T08:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Extreme EXOS 16.x, 21.x, and 22.x allows administrators to obtain a root shell via vectors involving a privileged process.",
  "id": "GHSA-w94v-5w54-8jw9",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:43:22Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:43:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-14330"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://extremeportal.force.com/ExtrArticleDetail?n=000017719"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W975-JCXC-99VR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:08 – Updated: 2026-08-10 18:30
VLAI
Details

Windows Remote Access Connection Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-33761, CVE-2021-33773, CVE-2021-34445.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-34456"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-07-16T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Remote Access Connection Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-33761, CVE-2021-33773, CVE-2021-34445.",
  "id": "GHSA-w975-jcxc-99vr",
  "modified": "2026-08-10T18:30:49Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:08:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-34456"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-34456"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-34456"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W98M-2722-XCVC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:18 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:18
VLAI
Details

qmail-verify as used in netqmail 1.06 is prone to an information disclosure vulnerability. A local attacker can test for the existence of files and directories anywhere in the filesystem because qmail-verify runs as root and tests for the existence of files in the attacker's home directory, without dropping its privileges first.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-3812"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-05-26T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "qmail-verify as used in netqmail 1.06 is prone to an information disclosure vulnerability. A local attacker can test for the existence of files and directories anywhere in the filesystem because qmail-verify runs as root and tests for the existence of files in the attacker\u0027s home directory, without dropping its privileges first.",
  "id": "GHSA-w98m-2722-xcvc",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:18:42Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:18:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-3812"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/961060"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/06/msg00002.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4556-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4692"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/05/19/8"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-W9CX-83VW-QJ73

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:21 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:21
VLAI
Details

The driver in IOBit Unlocker 1.1.2 allows a low-privileged user to unlock a file and kill processes (even ones running as SYSTEM) that hold a handle, via IOCTL code 0x222124.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-14974"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-06-23T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The driver in IOBit Unlocker 1.1.2 allows a low-privileged user to unlock a file and kill processes (even ones running as SYSTEM) that hold a handle, via IOCTL code 0x222124.",
  "id": "GHSA-w9cx-83vw-qj73",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:21:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:21:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-14974"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://theevilbit.github.io/posts"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.iobit.com/en/iobit-unlocker.php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.