Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-259

Allowed

Use of Hard-coded Password

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product contains a hard-coded password, which it uses for its own inbound authentication or for outbound communication to external components.

357 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-JF35-JG3H-PWMH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-20 00:30 – Updated: 2026-04-20 00:30
VLAI
Details

A security flaw has been discovered in liangliangyy DjangoBlog up to 2.1.0.0. This affects an unknown function of the file djangoblog/settings.py of the component Setting Handler. The manipulation of the argument SECRET_KEY results in hard-coded credentials. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-6578"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-259"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-19T22:16:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A security flaw has been discovered in liangliangyy DjangoBlog up to 2.1.0.0. This affects an unknown function of the file djangoblog/settings.py of the component Setting Handler. The manipulation of the argument SECRET_KEY results in hard-coded credentials. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is reported as difficult. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-jf35-jg3h-pwmh",
  "modified": "2026-04-20T00:30:13Z",
  "published": "2026-04-20T00:30:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6578"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/3em0/cve_repo/blob/main/DjangoBlog/Vuln-3-Hardcoded-Django-SECRET_KEY.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/790283"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/358213"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/358213/cti"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JVC3-9VPF-MX93

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-10 15:31 – Updated: 2024-09-10 18:30
VLAI
Details

Loftware Spectrum before 4.6 HF14 uses a Hard-coded Password.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-37231"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-259"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-10T14:15:12Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Loftware Spectrum before 4.6 HF14 uses a Hard-coded Password.",
  "id": "GHSA-jvc3-9vpf-mx93",
  "modified": "2024-09-10T18:30:44Z",
  "published": "2024-09-10T15:31:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37231"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://code-white.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://code-white.com/public-vulnerability-list"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.loftware.com/spectrum-releasenotes/Content/Hotfix/4.6_HF14.htm"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JW33-CFXV-R7R3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-12 21:30 – Updated: 2025-10-12 21:30
VLAI
Details

A security flaw has been discovered in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /squashfs-root/furbo_img of the component MQTT Client Certificate. Performing manipulation results in hard-coded credentials. The attack may be initiated remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The firmware versions determined to be affected are Furbo 360 up to FB0035_FW_036 and Furbo Mini up to MC0020_FW_074. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-11643"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-259"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-12T20:15:39Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A security flaw has been discovered in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /squashfs-root/furbo_img of the component MQTT Client Certificate. Performing manipulation results in hard-coded credentials. The attack may be initiated remotely. The attack\u0027s complexity is rated as high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The firmware versions determined to be affected are Furbo 360 up to FB0035_FW_036 and Furbo Mini up to MC0020_FW_074. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-jw33-cfxv-r7r3",
  "modified": "2025-10-12T21:30:16Z",
  "published": "2025-10-12T21:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11643"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328054"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.328054"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.661875"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-JXV5-HHVX-CMG6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-18 15:30 – Updated: 2025-03-21 18:31
VLAI
Details

On IROAD v9 devices, the dashcam has hardcoded default credentials ("qwertyuiop") that cannot be changed by the user. This allows an attacker within Wi-Fi range to connect to the device's network to perform sniffing.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-30106"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-259"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-18T14:15:46Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "On IROAD v9 devices, the dashcam has hardcoded default credentials (\"qwertyuiop\") that cannot be changed by the user. This allows an attacker within Wi-Fi range to connect to the device\u0027s network to perform sniffing.",
  "id": "GHSA-jxv5-hhvx-cmg6",
  "modified": "2025-03-21T18:31:34Z",
  "published": "2025-03-18T15:30:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30106"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/geo-chen/IROAD-V"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://iroad-dashcam.nl/iroad/iroad-x5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M3J7-7X7F-J7PF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 04:11 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:30
VLAI
Details

Hospira MedNet before 6.1 uses a hardcoded cleartext password to control SQL database authorization, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions by leveraging knowledge of this password.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2014-5405"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-259"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2015-04-03T10:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Hospira MedNet before 6.1 uses a hardcoded cleartext password to control SQL database authorization, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions by leveraging knowledge of this password.",
  "id": "GHSA-m3j7-7x7f-j7pf",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T21:30:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T04:11:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-5405"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2015/icsa-15-090-03.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-15-090-03"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-15-090-03"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-M4GP-F859-3H4X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-07 09:30 – Updated: 2025-07-07 09:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was identified in SUR-FBD CMMS where hard-coded credentials were found within a compiled DLL file. These credentials correspond to a built-in administrative account of the software. An attacker with local access to the system or the application's installation directory could extract these credentials, potentially leading to a complete compromise of the application's administrative functions. This issue was fixed in version 2025.03.27 of the SUR-FBD CMMS software.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-3920"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-259"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-07T09:15:26Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was identified in SUR-FBD CMMS where hard-coded credentials were found within a compiled DLL file. These credentials correspond to a built-in administrative account of the software. An attacker with local access to the system or the application\u0027s installation directory could extract these credentials, potentially leading to a complete compromise of the application\u0027s administrative functions.\u00a0This issue was fixed in version 2025.03.27 of the SUR-FBD CMMS software.",
  "id": "GHSA-m4gp-f859-3h4x",
  "modified": "2025-07-07T09:30:26Z",
  "published": "2025-07-07T09:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3920"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/07/CVE-2025-3920"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M532-HCHH-RPVG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-01 18:30 – Updated: 2024-08-01 15:31
VLAI
Details

The LoMag WareHouse Management application version 1.0.20.120 and older were to utilize hard-coded passwords by default for forms and SQL connections.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-32210"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-259"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-01T18:15:23Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The LoMag WareHouse Management application version 1.0.20.120 and older were to utilize hard-coded passwords by default for forms and SQL connections.",
  "id": "GHSA-m532-hchh-rpvg",
  "modified": "2024-08-01T15:31:43Z",
  "published": "2024-05-01T18:30:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32210"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gainsec.com/2024/04/28/cve-2024-32210-cve-2024-32211-cve-2024-32212-cve-2024-32213-lomag-integrator-ce-warehouse-management"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M57X-H4MW-CVXG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-30 21:31 – Updated: 2025-07-30 21:31
VLAI
Details

Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software, versions prior to 10.6.0.5, contains a Use of Hard-coded Password vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-36609"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-259"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-30T19:15:48Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software, versions prior to 10.6.0.5, contains a Use of Hard-coded Password vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-m57x-h4mw-cvxg",
  "modified": "2025-07-30T21:31:39Z",
  "published": "2025-07-30T21:31:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-36609"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000346195/dsa-2025-259-security-update-for-dell-networking-os10-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-M9HC-8HVG-F4HC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-22 18:32 – Updated: 2025-04-22 21:30
VLAI
Details

TOTOLINK A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026 was discovered to contain a hardcoded password for the telnet service in product.ini.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-28031"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-259"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-22T16:15:45Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "TOTOLINK A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026 was discovered to contain a hardcoded password for the telnet service in product.ini.",
  "id": "GHSA-m9hc-8hvg-f4hc",
  "modified": "2025-04-22T21:30:43Z",
  "published": "2025-04-22T18:32:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-28031"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://locrian-lightning-dc7.notion.site/Hard-code-Password-19f8e5e2b1a2803f864afbbc4262152e?pvs=73"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-MJ8J-C9RH-X2C6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-04 18:30 – Updated: 2025-06-04 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) cloud deployments of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive data, execute limited administrative operations, modify system configurations, or disrupt services within the impacted systems.

This vulnerability exists because credentials are improperly generated when Cisco ISE is being deployed on cloud platforms, resulting in different Cisco ISE deployments sharing the same credentials. These credentials are shared across multiple Cisco ISE deployments as long as the software release and cloud platform are the same. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by extracting the user credentials from Cisco ISE that is deployed in the cloud and then using them to access Cisco ISE that is deployed in other cloud environments through unsecured ports. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access sensitive data, execute limited administrative operations, modify system configurations, or disrupt services within the impacted systems. Note: If the Primary Administration node is deployed in the cloud, then Cisco ISE is affected by this vulnerability. If the Primary Administration node is on-premises, then it is not affected.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-20286"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-259"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-04T17:15:28Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) cloud deployments of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive data, execute limited administrative operations, modify system configurations, or disrupt services within the impacted systems.\n\nThis vulnerability exists  because credentials are improperly generated when Cisco ISE is being deployed on cloud platforms, resulting in different Cisco ISE deployments sharing the same credentials. These credentials are shared across multiple Cisco ISE deployments as long as the software release and cloud platform are the same. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by extracting the user credentials from Cisco ISE that is deployed in the cloud and then using them to access Cisco ISE that is deployed in other cloud environments through unsecured ports. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access sensitive data, execute limited administrative operations, modify system configurations, or disrupt services within the impacted systems.\nNote: If the Primary Administration node is deployed in the cloud, then Cisco ISE is affected by this vulnerability. If the Primary Administration node is on-premises, then it is not affected.",
  "id": "GHSA-mj8j-c9rh-x2c6",
  "modified": "2025-06-04T18:30:58Z",
  "published": "2025-06-04T18:30:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20286"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-aws-static-cred-FPMjUcm7"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For outbound authentication: store passwords outside of the code in a strongly-protected, encrypted configuration file or database that is protected from access by all outsiders, including other local users on the same system. Properly protect the key (CWE-320). If you cannot use encryption to protect the file, then make sure that the permissions are as restrictive as possible.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For inbound authentication: Rather than hard-code a default username and password for first time logins, utilize a "first login" mode that requires the user to enter a unique strong password.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Perform access control checks and limit which entities can access the feature that requires the hard-coded password. For example, a feature might only be enabled through the system console instead of through a network connection.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For inbound authentication: apply strong one-way hashes to your passwords and store those hashes in a configuration file or database with appropriate access control. That way, theft of the file/database still requires the attacker to try to crack the password. When receiving an incoming password during authentication, take the hash of the password and compare it to the hash that you have saved.
  • Use randomly assigned salts for each separate hash that you generate. This increases the amount of computation that an attacker needs to conduct a brute-force attack, possibly limiting the effectiveness of the rainbow table method.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For front-end to back-end connections: Three solutions are possible, although none are complete.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.