Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Allowed

Out-of-bounds Read

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

12716 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2024-36243 (GCVE-0-2024-36243)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-02 08:13 – Updated: 2024-08-02 03:37
VLAI
Title
Arkcompiler Ets Runtime has an out-of-bounds read vulnerability
Summary
in OpenHarmony v4.0.0 and prior versions allow a remote attacker arbitrary code execution in pre-installed apps through out-of-bounds read and write.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-02 14:22 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenHarmony OpenHarmony Affected: v4.0.0 , ≤ 4.0.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
openharmony openharmony Affected: 4.0 , < 4.0.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:openharmony:openharmony:4.0:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-36124 (GCVE-0-2024-36124)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-03 14:25 – Updated: 2024-09-05 14:44
VLAI
Title
iq80 Snappy has an out-of-bounds read when uncompressing data, leading to JVM crash
Summary
iq80 Snappy is a compression/decompression library. When uncompressing certain data, Snappy tries to read outside the bounds of the given byte arrays. Because Snappy uses the JDK class `sun.misc.Unsafe` to speed up memory access, no additional bounds checks are performed and this has similar security consequences as out-of-bounds access in C or C++, namely it can lead to non-deterministic behavior or crash the JVM. iq80 Snappy is not actively maintained anymore. As quick fix users can upgrade to version 0.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-06 18:26 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dain snappy Affected: < 0.5
Create a notification for this product.
xerial snappy-java Affected: 0 , < 0.5 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:xerial:snappy-java:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-36114 (GCVE-0-2024-36114)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-29 20:24 – Updated: 2024-08-02 03:30
VLAI
Title
Decompressors can crash the JVM and leak memory content in Aircompressor
Summary
Aircompressor is a library with ports of the Snappy, LZO, LZ4, and Zstandard compression algorithms to Java. All decompressor implementations of Aircompressor (LZ4, LZO, Snappy, Zstandard) can crash the JVM for certain input, and in some cases also leak the content of other memory of the Java process (which could contain sensitive information). When decompressing certain data, the decompressors try to access memory outside the bounds of the given byte arrays or byte buffers. Because Aircompressor uses the JDK class `sun.misc.Unsafe` to speed up memory access, no additional bounds checks are performed and this has similar security consequences as out-of-bounds access in C or C++, namely it can lead to non-deterministic behavior or crash the JVM. Users should update to Aircompressor 0.27 or newer where these issues have been fixed. When decompressing data from untrusted users, this can be exploited for a denial-of-service attack by crashing the JVM, or to leak other sensitive information from the Java process. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-06-04 19:37 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
airlift aircompressor Affected: < 0.27
Create a notification for this product.
airlift aircompressor Affected: 0 , < 0.27 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:airlift:aircompressor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-34772 (GCVE-0-2024-34772)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-14 10:03 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:59
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All versions < V224.0 Update 4). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-14 12:54 UTC
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Solid Edge Affected: 0 , < V224.0 Update 4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
siemens solid_edge Affected: 0 , < v224.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-34140 (GCVE-0-2024-34140)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 19:26 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:42
VLAI
Title
Adobe Bridge PDF File Parsing Memory Corruption
Summary
Bridge versions 14.0.4, 13.0.7, 14.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-09 19:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Bridge Affected: 0 , ≤ 14.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe bridge Affected: 0 , ≤ 14.0 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 13.0.7 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:bridge:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-09 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-34135 (GCVE-0-2024-34135)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 14:56 – Updated: 2024-08-14 17:23
VLAI
Title
Adobe Illustrator CC 2023 v27.9 Vulnerability II
Summary
Illustrator versions 28.5, 27.9.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-14 17:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Illustrator Affected: 0 , ≤ 27.9.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe illustrator Affected: 0 , ≤ 28.5 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 27.9.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-34134 (GCVE-0-2024-34134)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 14:56 – Updated: 2024-09-16 11:58
VLAI
Title
Illustrator | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Summary
Illustrator versions 28.5, 27.9.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-14 17:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Illustrator Affected: 0 , ≤ 27.9.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe illustrator Affected: 0 , ≤ 28.5 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 27.9.4 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:illustrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-34127 (GCVE-0-2024-34127)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 15:05 – Updated: 2024-08-14 15:57
VLAI
Title
Adobe Indesign TIF File Parsing Out Of Bound Read
Summary
InDesign Desktop versions ID19.4, ID18.5.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-14 15:57 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe InDesign Desktop Affected: 0 , ≤ ID18.5.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-34126 (GCVE-0-2024-34126)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 14:55 – Updated: 2024-08-14 17:28
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-24028: Adobe Dimension USD File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Dimension versions 3.4.11 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-14 17:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Dimension Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.4.11 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe dimension Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.4.11 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:dimension:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-34125 (GCVE-0-2024-34125)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 14:55 – Updated: 2024-08-14 17:27
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-24027: Adobe Dimension GLB File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Dimension versions 3.4.11 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-08-14 17:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Dimension Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.4.11 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe dimension Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.4.11 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:dimension:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.