Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1025

Allowed

Comparison Using Wrong Factors

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The code performs a comparison between two entities, but the comparison examines the wrong factors or characteristics of the entities, which can lead to incorrect results and resultant weaknesses.

37 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-54390 (GCVE-0-2023-54390)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-09 13:31 – Updated: 2026-09-30 17:19
VLAI
Title
PocketMine-MP before 5.3.1 Denial of Service via LoginPacket
Summary
PocketMine-MP versions before 5.3.1 and 4.23.1 contain a denial of service vulnerability in LoginPacket JSON parsing due to improper null value handling in arrays. Attackers can send malformed JSON with unexpected null elements in LoginPacket to crash the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-09 14:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1025 - Comparison Using Wrong Factors
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pmmp PocketMine-MP Affected: 0 , < 4.23.1 (semver)
Affected: 5.0.0 , < 5.3.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-09-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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GHSA-2M73-7WXP-874W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-13 21:31 – Updated: 2026-09-13 21:31
VLAI
Details

CyberPanel before 2.4.4 attempts to detect an "alais" domain (i.e., a second domain that serves the same content as a primary domain; normally spelled "alias") via an ORM query filter rather than a Python "if" statement.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-29811"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1025"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-13T20:16:51Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "CyberPanel before 2.4.4 attempts to detect an \"alais\" domain (i.e., a second domain that serves the same content as a primary domain; normally spelled \"alias\") via an ORM query filter rather than a Python \"if\" statement.",
  "id": "GHSA-2m73-7wxp-874w",
  "modified": "2026-09-13T21:31:42Z",
  "published": "2026-09-13T21:31:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-29811"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/usmannasir/cyberpanel/commit/0a099b1b193946555fbdd387a28486b1521f9961"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
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      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-474R-M56W-5QGH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-10-06 21:31 – Updated: 2026-10-06 21:31
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in SSSD. In trust-enabled identity management environments, SSSD evaluates Host-Based Access Control (HBAC) rules by stripping domain qualifiers and comparing only short usernames. An authenticated user in a trusted domain who shares the same username as an authorized local account can bypass access policies and gain unauthorized access to protected services or hosts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-104048"
  ],
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    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1025"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-10-06T20:17:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in SSSD. In trust-enabled identity management environments, SSSD evaluates Host-Based Access Control (HBAC) rules by stripping domain qualifiers and comparing only short usernames. An authenticated user in a trusted domain who shares the same username as an authorized local account can bypass access policies and gain unauthorized access to protected services or hosts.",
  "id": "GHSA-474r-m56w-5qgh",
  "modified": "2026-10-06T21:31:58Z",
  "published": "2026-10-06T21:31:58Z",
  "references": [
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      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-104048"
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      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2478613"
    }
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      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RVG-J972-3XW2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-18 21:32 – Updated: 2026-09-18 21:32
VLAI
Details

In OpenStack Blazar before 17.0.1, the V2 lease API does not enforce object-level authorization on its update and delete operations (PUT /v2/leases/{lease_id} and DELETE /v2/leases/{lease_id}). The policy authorize() wrapper attempts to load the target lease to build the authorization target from its owner, but it looks up the lease under the keyword "lease_id" whereas the controller methods name the parameter "id" (and the wsme_pecan.wsexpose wrapper delivers it positionally). The lookup returns None, and thus authorization falls back to the requesting user's own project_id/user_id instead of the target lease owner. Any authenticated user who knows a lease ID can therefore modify or delete leases belonging to other users and projects, bypassing the intended ownership check.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-93854"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1025"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-18T19:17:25Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In OpenStack Blazar before 17.0.1, the V2 lease API does not enforce object-level authorization on its update and delete operations (PUT /v2/leases/{lease_id} and DELETE /v2/leases/{lease_id}). The policy authorize() wrapper attempts to load the target lease to build the authorization target from its owner, but it looks up the lease under the keyword \"lease_id\" whereas the controller methods name the parameter \"id\" (and the wsme_pecan.wsexpose wrapper delivers it positionally). The lookup returns None, and thus authorization falls back to the requesting user\u0027s own project_id/user_id instead of the target lease owner. Any authenticated user who knows a lease ID can therefore modify or delete leases belonging to other users and projects, bypassing the intended ownership check.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rvg-j972-3xw2",
  "modified": "2026-09-18T21:32:24Z",
  "published": "2026-09-18T21:32:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-93854"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://launchpad.net/bugs/2162719"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6HJ3-XGV7-99G6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-25 18:31 – Updated: 2026-09-25 18:31
VLAI
Details

The Rattadan Cosmowarp smart contract before 56c6147 can have a comparison to an unintended value of current_admin.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-100248"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1025"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-25T17:17:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The Rattadan Cosmowarp smart contract before 56c6147 can have a comparison to an unintended value of current_admin.",
  "id": "GHSA-6hj3-xgv7-99g6",
  "modified": "2026-09-25T18:31:25Z",
  "published": "2026-09-25T18:31:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-100248"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rattadan/Cosmowarp_Contract/commit/56c6147ee613a6aaa157ecefe2f7bf0ad9084fa8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rattadan/Cosmowarp_Contract/blob/cc75c6f105ddae7627d878365637ebc279f4821d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rattadan/Cosmowarp_Contract/blob/cc75c6f105ddae7627d878365637ebc279f4821d/asset_registry/src/contract.rs#L343"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:I/V:X/RE:H/U:Red",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6J45-2PQ3-R728

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-16 15:33 – Updated: 2026-07-16 15:33
VLAI
Details

stoatchat (delta) versions before 20250210-1 (0.8.2) contain a logic error in the query messages route. When fetching messages 'nearby' another message, the database query can be given a message limit of zero, which the database interprets as 'no limit'. A remote unauthenticated attacker can craft nearby message fetch requests to download an entire channel's message history in a single expensive request, and can send many such requests in parallel, resulting in denial of service through resource exhaustion.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-71377"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1025"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-16T13:16:24Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "stoatchat (delta) versions before 20250210-1 (0.8.2) contain a logic error in the query messages route. When fetching messages \u0027nearby\u0027 another message, the database query can be given a message limit of zero, which the database interprets as \u0027no limit\u0027. A remote unauthenticated attacker can craft nearby message fetch requests to download an entire channel\u0027s message history in a single expensive request, and can send many such requests in parallel, resulting in denial of service through resource exhaustion.",
  "id": "GHSA-6j45-2pq3-r728",
  "modified": "2026-07-16T15:33:09Z",
  "published": "2026-07-16T15:33:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/stoatchat/stoatchat/security/advisories/GHSA-h7h6-7pxm-mc66"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71377"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/stoatchat/stoatchat/commit/5f84daa9dba34c103cd83a2ee1f5e5ba900bfe94"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/stoatchat-before-20250210-1-unrestricted-message-history-fetch"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6R5R-VFFW-F5H8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-24 21:32 – Updated: 2026-09-24 21:32
VLAI
Details

A logic flaw in Java cache key handling object comparison handling could lead to improper identifier resolution when processing specific user account structures. The issue has been remediated by updating the internal comparison routines to ensure accurate object evaluation and prevent potential identity mismatch conditions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-14441"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1025"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-24T21:17:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A logic flaw in Java cache key handling object comparison handling could lead to improper identifier resolution when processing specific user account structures. The issue has been remediated by updating the internal comparison routines to ensure accurate object evaluation and prevent potential identity mismatch conditions.",
  "id": "GHSA-6r5r-vffw-f5h8",
  "modified": "2026-09-24T21:32:50Z",
  "published": "2026-09-24T21:32:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14441"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/39000"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-76G3-38JV-WXH4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-28 14:49 – Updated: 2025-10-14 21:59
VLAI
Summary
tough timestamp metadata is cached when it fails snapshot rollback check
Details

Summary

TUF repositories use the timestamp role to protect against rollback events by enabling an automated process to periodically sign the role's metadata. While tough will ensure that the version of snapshot metadata in new timestamp metadata files was always greater than or equal to the previously trusted version, it will only do so after persisting the timestamp metadata to its cache.

Impact

If the tough client successfully detects a rollback event in which timestamp metadata contains outdated snapshot metadata, the invalid timestamp metadata will still be persisted to cache as trusted. tough may then subsequently incorrectly identify valid timestamp metadata as being rolled back, preventing the client from consuming valid updates.

Impacted versions: < v0.20.0

Patches

A fix for this issue is available in tough version 0.20.0 and later. Customers are advised to upgrade to version 0.20.0 or later and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.

Workarounds

There is no recommended work around. Customers are advised to upgrade to version 0.20.0 or the latest version.

References

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory we ask that you contact AWS/Amazon Security via our vulnerability reporting page [1] or directly via email to aws-security@amazon.com. Please do not create a public GitHub issue.

[1] Vulnerability reporting page: https://aws.amazon.com/security/vulnerability-reporting

Acknowledgement

These issues were identified by the TUF-Conformance project. We would like to thank Google for collaborating on this issue through the coordinated vulnerability disclosure process.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "tough"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.20.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2888"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1025"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-03-28T14:49:47Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-27T23:15:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nTUF repositories use the timestamp role to protect against rollback events by enabling an automated process to periodically sign the role\u0027s metadata. While tough will ensure that the version of snapshot metadata in new timestamp metadata files was always greater than or equal to the previously trusted version, it will only do so after persisting the timestamp metadata to its cache.\n\n## Impact\n\nIf the tough client successfully detects a rollback event in which timestamp metadata contains outdated snapshot metadata, the invalid timestamp metadata will still be persisted to cache as trusted. tough may then subsequently incorrectly identify valid timestamp metadata as being rolled back, preventing the client from consuming valid updates.\n\nImpacted versions: \u003c v0.20.0\n\n## Patches\n\nA fix for this issue is available in tough version 0.20.0 and later. Customers are advised to upgrade to version 0.20.0 or later and ensure any forked or derivative code is patched to incorporate the new fixes.\n\n## Workarounds\n\nThere is no recommended work around. Customers are advised to upgrade to version 0.20.0 or the latest version.\n\n## References\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory we ask that you contact AWS/Amazon Security via our vulnerability reporting page [1] or directly via email to [aws-security@amazon.com](mailto:aws-security@amazon.com). Please do not create a public GitHub issue.\n\n\n[1] Vulnerability reporting page: https://aws.amazon.com/security/vulnerability-reporting\n\n## Acknowledgement\n\nThese issues were identified by the [TUF-Conformance project](https://github.com/theupdateframework/tuf-conformance). We would like to thank Google for collaborating on this issue through the coordinated vulnerability disclosure process.",
  "id": "GHSA-76g3-38jv-wxh4",
  "modified": "2025-10-14T21:59:01Z",
  "published": "2025-03-28T14:49:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/awslabs/tough/security/advisories/GHSA-76g3-38jv-wxh4"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2888"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/awslabs/tough/commit/9b400e1c8b7d6b9ab8009104fa7fe5884db05f18"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/AWS-2025-007"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/awslabs/tough"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/awslabs/tough/releases/tag/tough-v0.20.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "tough timestamp metadata is cached when it fails snapshot rollback check"
}

GHSA-79QW-G39G-MFXC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-25 18:30 – Updated: 2026-09-13 03:30
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in Keycloak Policy Enforcer. This vulnerability allows any authenticated user to bypass all authorization policies, including role, scope, and User-Managed Access (UMA) permission checks. By including the configured access-denied page path within a request URL, either as a path segment or a query parameter, an attacker can gain unauthorized access to protected resources.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-9800"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1025"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-25T17:17:04Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in Keycloak Policy Enforcer. This vulnerability allows any authenticated user to bypass all authorization policies, including role, scope, and User-Managed Access (UMA) permission checks. By including the configured access-denied page path within a request URL, either as a path segment or a query parameter, an attacker can gain unauthorized access to protected resources.",
  "id": "GHSA-79qw-g39g-mfxc",
  "modified": "2026-09-13T03:30:21Z",
  "published": "2026-06-25T18:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9800"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30049"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30050"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30083"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30084"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36013"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50846"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50847"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9800"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2482472"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-9800.json"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FRG5-H47X-75J9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-09 04:18 – Updated: 2025-04-24 00:31
VLAI
Details

HAProxy 2.2 through 3.1.6, in certain uncommon configurations, has a sample_conv_regsub heap-based buffer overflow because of mishandling of the replacement of multiple short patterns with a longer one.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32464"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1025"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-09T03:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "HAProxy 2.2 through 3.1.6, in certain uncommon configurations, has a sample_conv_regsub heap-based buffer overflow because of mishandling of the replacement of multiple short patterns with a longer one.",
  "id": "GHSA-frg5-h47x-75j9",
  "modified": "2025-04-24T00:31:19Z",
  "published": "2025-04-09T04:18:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32464"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/haproxy/haproxy/commit/3e3b9eebf871510aee36c3a3336faac2f38c9559"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00031.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.